author_facet Rico, Marjorie J.
Merlin, Lisa R.
Rico, Marjorie J.
Merlin, Lisa R.
author Rico, Marjorie J.
Merlin, Lisa R.
spellingShingle Rico, Marjorie J.
Merlin, Lisa R.
Journal of Neurophysiology
Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
Physiology
General Neuroscience
author_sort rico, marjorie j.
spelling Rico, Marjorie J. Merlin, Lisa R. 0022-3077 1522-1598 American Physiological Society Physiology General Neuroscience http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.01140.2003 <jats:p> Selective activation of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) with ( S)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine (DHPG) in guinea pig hippocampal slices converts 275- to 475-ms picrotoxin-induced interictal bursts into persistent seizure-length discharges typically over 1 s in duration. Here we report that l-cysteine sulfinic acid (CSA), a sulfur-containing amino acid, prevented the induction of this persistent group I mGluR-mediated epileptiform burst prolongation. However, CSA had no effect on baseline interictal bursting activity and failed to suppress the expression of the group I mGluR-induced persistent prolonged bursts once they were fully induced. (2 R,1′ S,2′ R,3′ S)-2-(2′-carboxy-3′-phenylcyclopropyl)glycine (PCCG-13), a selective antagonist at the phospholipase D (PLD)-coupled mGluR, had no effect of its own on DHPG-induced burst prolongation; however, CSA applied in the presence of PCCG-13 could no longer fully block the burst prolongation induced by DHPG, suggesting that CSA's antiepileptogenic effect is mediated by agonist action at this PLD-coupled receptor. These data parallel our previous data revealing that protein synthesis inhibitors prevent induction but not expression of group I mGluR-mediated persistent seizure-length discharges. Hence, PLD activation with CSA may prevent the synthesis of a protein critical for the induction of group I mGluR-mediated epileptogenesis. </jats:p> Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts Journal of Neurophysiology
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title Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
title_unstemmed Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
title_full Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
title_fullStr Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
title_full_unstemmed Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
title_short Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
title_sort evidence that phospholipase d activation prevents group i mglur-induced persistent prolongation of epileptiform bursts
topic Physiology
General Neuroscience
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.01140.2003
publishDate 2004
physical 2385-2388
description <jats:p> Selective activation of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) with ( S)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine (DHPG) in guinea pig hippocampal slices converts 275- to 475-ms picrotoxin-induced interictal bursts into persistent seizure-length discharges typically over 1 s in duration. Here we report that l-cysteine sulfinic acid (CSA), a sulfur-containing amino acid, prevented the induction of this persistent group I mGluR-mediated epileptiform burst prolongation. However, CSA had no effect on baseline interictal bursting activity and failed to suppress the expression of the group I mGluR-induced persistent prolonged bursts once they were fully induced. (2 R,1′ S,2′ R,3′ S)-2-(2′-carboxy-3′-phenylcyclopropyl)glycine (PCCG-13), a selective antagonist at the phospholipase D (PLD)-coupled mGluR, had no effect of its own on DHPG-induced burst prolongation; however, CSA applied in the presence of PCCG-13 could no longer fully block the burst prolongation induced by DHPG, suggesting that CSA's antiepileptogenic effect is mediated by agonist action at this PLD-coupled receptor. These data parallel our previous data revealing that protein synthesis inhibitors prevent induction but not expression of group I mGluR-mediated persistent seizure-length discharges. Hence, PLD activation with CSA may prevent the synthesis of a protein critical for the induction of group I mGluR-mediated epileptogenesis. </jats:p>
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author Rico, Marjorie J., Merlin, Lisa R.
author_facet Rico, Marjorie J., Merlin, Lisa R., Rico, Marjorie J., Merlin, Lisa R.
author_sort rico, marjorie j.
container_issue 5
container_start_page 2385
container_title Journal of Neurophysiology
container_volume 91
description <jats:p> Selective activation of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) with ( S)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine (DHPG) in guinea pig hippocampal slices converts 275- to 475-ms picrotoxin-induced interictal bursts into persistent seizure-length discharges typically over 1 s in duration. Here we report that l-cysteine sulfinic acid (CSA), a sulfur-containing amino acid, prevented the induction of this persistent group I mGluR-mediated epileptiform burst prolongation. However, CSA had no effect on baseline interictal bursting activity and failed to suppress the expression of the group I mGluR-induced persistent prolonged bursts once they were fully induced. (2 R,1′ S,2′ R,3′ S)-2-(2′-carboxy-3′-phenylcyclopropyl)glycine (PCCG-13), a selective antagonist at the phospholipase D (PLD)-coupled mGluR, had no effect of its own on DHPG-induced burst prolongation; however, CSA applied in the presence of PCCG-13 could no longer fully block the burst prolongation induced by DHPG, suggesting that CSA's antiepileptogenic effect is mediated by agonist action at this PLD-coupled receptor. These data parallel our previous data revealing that protein synthesis inhibitors prevent induction but not expression of group I mGluR-mediated persistent seizure-length discharges. Hence, PLD activation with CSA may prevent the synthesis of a protein critical for the induction of group I mGluR-mediated epileptogenesis. </jats:p>
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spelling Rico, Marjorie J. Merlin, Lisa R. 0022-3077 1522-1598 American Physiological Society Physiology General Neuroscience http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.01140.2003 <jats:p> Selective activation of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) with ( S)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine (DHPG) in guinea pig hippocampal slices converts 275- to 475-ms picrotoxin-induced interictal bursts into persistent seizure-length discharges typically over 1 s in duration. Here we report that l-cysteine sulfinic acid (CSA), a sulfur-containing amino acid, prevented the induction of this persistent group I mGluR-mediated epileptiform burst prolongation. However, CSA had no effect on baseline interictal bursting activity and failed to suppress the expression of the group I mGluR-induced persistent prolonged bursts once they were fully induced. (2 R,1′ S,2′ R,3′ S)-2-(2′-carboxy-3′-phenylcyclopropyl)glycine (PCCG-13), a selective antagonist at the phospholipase D (PLD)-coupled mGluR, had no effect of its own on DHPG-induced burst prolongation; however, CSA applied in the presence of PCCG-13 could no longer fully block the burst prolongation induced by DHPG, suggesting that CSA's antiepileptogenic effect is mediated by agonist action at this PLD-coupled receptor. These data parallel our previous data revealing that protein synthesis inhibitors prevent induction but not expression of group I mGluR-mediated persistent seizure-length discharges. Hence, PLD activation with CSA may prevent the synthesis of a protein critical for the induction of group I mGluR-mediated epileptogenesis. </jats:p> Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts Journal of Neurophysiology
spellingShingle Rico, Marjorie J., Merlin, Lisa R., Journal of Neurophysiology, Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts, Physiology, General Neuroscience
title Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
title_full Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
title_fullStr Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
title_full_unstemmed Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
title_short Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
title_sort evidence that phospholipase d activation prevents group i mglur-induced persistent prolongation of epileptiform bursts
title_unstemmed Evidence That Phospholipase D Activation Prevents Group I mGluR-Induced Persistent Prolongation of Epileptiform Bursts
topic Physiology, General Neuroscience
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.01140.2003