author_facet Liao, Bo-Kai
Chen, Ruo-Dong
Hwang, Pung-Pung
Liao, Bo-Kai
Chen, Ruo-Dong
Hwang, Pung-Pung
author Liao, Bo-Kai
Chen, Ruo-Dong
Hwang, Pung-Pung
spellingShingle Liao, Bo-Kai
Chen, Ruo-Dong
Hwang, Pung-Pung
American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology
Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
Physiology (medical)
Physiology
author_sort liao, bo-kai
spelling Liao, Bo-Kai Chen, Ruo-Dong Hwang, Pung-Pung 0363-6119 1522-1490 American Physiological Society Physiology (medical) Physiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00029.2009 <jats:p>In zebrafish ( Danio rerio), six distinct Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-K<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-ATPase (NKA) α1-subunit genes have been identified, and four of them, zatp1a1a.1, zatp1a1a.2, zatp1a1a.4, and zatp1a1a.5, are expressed in embryonic skin where different types of ionocytes appear. The present study attempted to test a hypothesis of whether these NKA α1 paralogues are specifically expressed and function in respective ionocytes. Double fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated the specific expression of zatp1a1a.1, zatp1a1a.2, and zatp1a1a. 5 in NKA-rich (NaR) cells, Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-Cl<jats:sup>−</jats:sup>cotransporter (NCC)-expressing cells, and H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-ATPase-rich (HR) cells, respectively, based on the colocalization of the three NKA α1 genes with marker genes of the respective ionocytes (epithelial Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>channel in NaR cells; NCC in NCC cells; and H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-ATPase and Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>/H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>exchanger 3b in HR cells). The mRNA expression (by real-time PCR) of zatp1a1a.1, zatp1a1a.2, and zatp1a1a.5 were, respectively, upregulated by low-Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>, low-Cl<jats:sup>−</jats:sup>, and low-Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>freshwater, which had previously been reported to stimulate uptake functions of Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>, Cl<jats:sup>−</jats:sup>, and Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>. However, zatp1a1a.4 was not colocalized with any of the three types of ionocytes, nor did its mRNA respond to the ambient ions examined. Taken together, zATP1a1a.1, zATP1a1a.2, and zATP1a1a.5 may provide driving force for Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-coupled cotransporter activity specifically in NaR, NCC, and HR cells, respectively.</jats:p> Expression regulation of Na<sup>+</sup>-K<sup>+</sup>-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology
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title Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
title_unstemmed Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
title_full Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
title_fullStr Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
title_full_unstemmed Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
title_short Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
title_sort expression regulation of na<sup>+</sup>-k<sup>+</sup>-atpase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
topic Physiology (medical)
Physiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00029.2009
publishDate 2009
physical R1897-R1906
description <jats:p>In zebrafish ( Danio rerio), six distinct Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-K<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-ATPase (NKA) α1-subunit genes have been identified, and four of them, zatp1a1a.1, zatp1a1a.2, zatp1a1a.4, and zatp1a1a.5, are expressed in embryonic skin where different types of ionocytes appear. The present study attempted to test a hypothesis of whether these NKA α1 paralogues are specifically expressed and function in respective ionocytes. Double fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated the specific expression of zatp1a1a.1, zatp1a1a.2, and zatp1a1a. 5 in NKA-rich (NaR) cells, Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-Cl<jats:sup>−</jats:sup>cotransporter (NCC)-expressing cells, and H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-ATPase-rich (HR) cells, respectively, based on the colocalization of the three NKA α1 genes with marker genes of the respective ionocytes (epithelial Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>channel in NaR cells; NCC in NCC cells; and H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-ATPase and Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>/H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>exchanger 3b in HR cells). The mRNA expression (by real-time PCR) of zatp1a1a.1, zatp1a1a.2, and zatp1a1a.5 were, respectively, upregulated by low-Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>, low-Cl<jats:sup>−</jats:sup>, and low-Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>freshwater, which had previously been reported to stimulate uptake functions of Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>, Cl<jats:sup>−</jats:sup>, and Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>. However, zatp1a1a.4 was not colocalized with any of the three types of ionocytes, nor did its mRNA respond to the ambient ions examined. Taken together, zATP1a1a.1, zATP1a1a.2, and zATP1a1a.5 may provide driving force for Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-coupled cotransporter activity specifically in NaR, NCC, and HR cells, respectively.</jats:p>
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author Liao, Bo-Kai, Chen, Ruo-Dong, Hwang, Pung-Pung
author_facet Liao, Bo-Kai, Chen, Ruo-Dong, Hwang, Pung-Pung, Liao, Bo-Kai, Chen, Ruo-Dong, Hwang, Pung-Pung
author_sort liao, bo-kai
container_issue 6
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container_title American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology
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description <jats:p>In zebrafish ( Danio rerio), six distinct Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-K<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-ATPase (NKA) α1-subunit genes have been identified, and four of them, zatp1a1a.1, zatp1a1a.2, zatp1a1a.4, and zatp1a1a.5, are expressed in embryonic skin where different types of ionocytes appear. The present study attempted to test a hypothesis of whether these NKA α1 paralogues are specifically expressed and function in respective ionocytes. Double fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated the specific expression of zatp1a1a.1, zatp1a1a.2, and zatp1a1a. 5 in NKA-rich (NaR) cells, Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-Cl<jats:sup>−</jats:sup>cotransporter (NCC)-expressing cells, and H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-ATPase-rich (HR) cells, respectively, based on the colocalization of the three NKA α1 genes with marker genes of the respective ionocytes (epithelial Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>channel in NaR cells; NCC in NCC cells; and H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-ATPase and Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>/H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>exchanger 3b in HR cells). The mRNA expression (by real-time PCR) of zatp1a1a.1, zatp1a1a.2, and zatp1a1a.5 were, respectively, upregulated by low-Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>, low-Cl<jats:sup>−</jats:sup>, and low-Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>freshwater, which had previously been reported to stimulate uptake functions of Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>, Cl<jats:sup>−</jats:sup>, and Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>. However, zatp1a1a.4 was not colocalized with any of the three types of ionocytes, nor did its mRNA respond to the ambient ions examined. Taken together, zATP1a1a.1, zATP1a1a.2, and zATP1a1a.5 may provide driving force for Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-coupled cotransporter activity specifically in NaR, NCC, and HR cells, respectively.</jats:p>
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spelling Liao, Bo-Kai Chen, Ruo-Dong Hwang, Pung-Pung 0363-6119 1522-1490 American Physiological Society Physiology (medical) Physiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00029.2009 <jats:p>In zebrafish ( Danio rerio), six distinct Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-K<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-ATPase (NKA) α1-subunit genes have been identified, and four of them, zatp1a1a.1, zatp1a1a.2, zatp1a1a.4, and zatp1a1a.5, are expressed in embryonic skin where different types of ionocytes appear. The present study attempted to test a hypothesis of whether these NKA α1 paralogues are specifically expressed and function in respective ionocytes. Double fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated the specific expression of zatp1a1a.1, zatp1a1a.2, and zatp1a1a. 5 in NKA-rich (NaR) cells, Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-Cl<jats:sup>−</jats:sup>cotransporter (NCC)-expressing cells, and H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-ATPase-rich (HR) cells, respectively, based on the colocalization of the three NKA α1 genes with marker genes of the respective ionocytes (epithelial Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>channel in NaR cells; NCC in NCC cells; and H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-ATPase and Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>/H<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>exchanger 3b in HR cells). The mRNA expression (by real-time PCR) of zatp1a1a.1, zatp1a1a.2, and zatp1a1a.5 were, respectively, upregulated by low-Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>, low-Cl<jats:sup>−</jats:sup>, and low-Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>freshwater, which had previously been reported to stimulate uptake functions of Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>, Cl<jats:sup>−</jats:sup>, and Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>. However, zatp1a1a.4 was not colocalized with any of the three types of ionocytes, nor did its mRNA respond to the ambient ions examined. Taken together, zATP1a1a.1, zATP1a1a.2, and zATP1a1a.5 may provide driving force for Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>-coupled cotransporter activity specifically in NaR, NCC, and HR cells, respectively.</jats:p> Expression regulation of Na<sup>+</sup>-K<sup>+</sup>-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology
spellingShingle Liao, Bo-Kai, Chen, Ruo-Dong, Hwang, Pung-Pung, American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes, Physiology (medical), Physiology
title Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
title_full Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
title_fullStr Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
title_full_unstemmed Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
title_short Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
title_sort expression regulation of na<sup>+</sup>-k<sup>+</sup>-atpase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
title_unstemmed Expression regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase α1-subunit subtypes in zebrafish gill ionocytes
topic Physiology (medical), Physiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00029.2009