author_facet Ye, Jianping
Wang, Liying
Zhang, Xiaoying
Tantishaiyakul, Vimon
Rojanasakul, Yon
Ye, Jianping
Wang, Liying
Zhang, Xiaoying
Tantishaiyakul, Vimon
Rojanasakul, Yon
author Ye, Jianping
Wang, Liying
Zhang, Xiaoying
Tantishaiyakul, Vimon
Rojanasakul, Yon
spellingShingle Ye, Jianping
Wang, Liying
Zhang, Xiaoying
Tantishaiyakul, Vimon
Rojanasakul, Yon
American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology
Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
Cell Biology
Physiology (medical)
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Physiology
author_sort ye, jianping
spelling Ye, Jianping Wang, Liying Zhang, Xiaoying Tantishaiyakul, Vimon Rojanasakul, Yon 1040-0605 1522-1504 American Physiological Society Cell Biology Physiology (medical) Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine Physiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00134.2002 <jats:p>The present study investigated transcriptional inactivation of TNF-α gene by nuclear factor-binding oligonucleotides (ON) and their effects on pulmonary inflammatory responses in mice. PCR-based gene mutation and gel shift assays were used to identify specific cis-acting elements necessary for nuclear factor binding and transactivation of TNF-α gene by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). LPS inducibility of TNF-α was shown to require transcriptional activation by NF-κB at multiple binding sites, including the −850 (κ1), −655 (κ2), and −510 (κ3) sites, whereas the −210 (κ4) site had no effect. Maximum inducibility was associated with the activation of κ3 site. The sequence-specific, double-stranded ON targeting this site was most effective in inhibiting TNF-α activity induced by LPS. The inhibitory effect of ON on TNF-α bioactivity was also investigated using a murine lung inflammation model. Pretreatment of mice with ON, but not its mutated sequence, inhibited LPS-induced inflammatory neutrophil influx and TNF-α production by lung cells. Effective inhibition by ON in this model was shown to require a liposomal agent for efficient cellular delivery of the ON. Together, our results indicate that transcriptional inactivation of TNF-α gene can be achieved by using ON that compete for nuclear factor binding to TNF-α gene promoter. This gene inhibition approach may be used as a research tool or as potential therapeutic modality for diseases with etiology dependent on aberrant gene expression.</jats:p> Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology
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series American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology
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title Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
title_unstemmed Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
title_full Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
title_fullStr Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
title_short Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
title_sort inhibition of tnf-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
topic Cell Biology
Physiology (medical)
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Physiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00134.2002
publishDate 2003
physical L386-L394
description <jats:p>The present study investigated transcriptional inactivation of TNF-α gene by nuclear factor-binding oligonucleotides (ON) and their effects on pulmonary inflammatory responses in mice. PCR-based gene mutation and gel shift assays were used to identify specific cis-acting elements necessary for nuclear factor binding and transactivation of TNF-α gene by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). LPS inducibility of TNF-α was shown to require transcriptional activation by NF-κB at multiple binding sites, including the −850 (κ1), −655 (κ2), and −510 (κ3) sites, whereas the −210 (κ4) site had no effect. Maximum inducibility was associated with the activation of κ3 site. The sequence-specific, double-stranded ON targeting this site was most effective in inhibiting TNF-α activity induced by LPS. The inhibitory effect of ON on TNF-α bioactivity was also investigated using a murine lung inflammation model. Pretreatment of mice with ON, but not its mutated sequence, inhibited LPS-induced inflammatory neutrophil influx and TNF-α production by lung cells. Effective inhibition by ON in this model was shown to require a liposomal agent for efficient cellular delivery of the ON. Together, our results indicate that transcriptional inactivation of TNF-α gene can be achieved by using ON that compete for nuclear factor binding to TNF-α gene promoter. This gene inhibition approach may be used as a research tool or as potential therapeutic modality for diseases with etiology dependent on aberrant gene expression.</jats:p>
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author Ye, Jianping, Wang, Liying, Zhang, Xiaoying, Tantishaiyakul, Vimon, Rojanasakul, Yon
author_facet Ye, Jianping, Wang, Liying, Zhang, Xiaoying, Tantishaiyakul, Vimon, Rojanasakul, Yon, Ye, Jianping, Wang, Liying, Zhang, Xiaoying, Tantishaiyakul, Vimon, Rojanasakul, Yon
author_sort ye, jianping
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container_title American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology
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description <jats:p>The present study investigated transcriptional inactivation of TNF-α gene by nuclear factor-binding oligonucleotides (ON) and their effects on pulmonary inflammatory responses in mice. PCR-based gene mutation and gel shift assays were used to identify specific cis-acting elements necessary for nuclear factor binding and transactivation of TNF-α gene by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). LPS inducibility of TNF-α was shown to require transcriptional activation by NF-κB at multiple binding sites, including the −850 (κ1), −655 (κ2), and −510 (κ3) sites, whereas the −210 (κ4) site had no effect. Maximum inducibility was associated with the activation of κ3 site. The sequence-specific, double-stranded ON targeting this site was most effective in inhibiting TNF-α activity induced by LPS. The inhibitory effect of ON on TNF-α bioactivity was also investigated using a murine lung inflammation model. Pretreatment of mice with ON, but not its mutated sequence, inhibited LPS-induced inflammatory neutrophil influx and TNF-α production by lung cells. Effective inhibition by ON in this model was shown to require a liposomal agent for efficient cellular delivery of the ON. Together, our results indicate that transcriptional inactivation of TNF-α gene can be achieved by using ON that compete for nuclear factor binding to TNF-α gene promoter. This gene inhibition approach may be used as a research tool or as potential therapeutic modality for diseases with etiology dependent on aberrant gene expression.</jats:p>
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spelling Ye, Jianping Wang, Liying Zhang, Xiaoying Tantishaiyakul, Vimon Rojanasakul, Yon 1040-0605 1522-1504 American Physiological Society Cell Biology Physiology (medical) Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine Physiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00134.2002 <jats:p>The present study investigated transcriptional inactivation of TNF-α gene by nuclear factor-binding oligonucleotides (ON) and their effects on pulmonary inflammatory responses in mice. PCR-based gene mutation and gel shift assays were used to identify specific cis-acting elements necessary for nuclear factor binding and transactivation of TNF-α gene by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). LPS inducibility of TNF-α was shown to require transcriptional activation by NF-κB at multiple binding sites, including the −850 (κ1), −655 (κ2), and −510 (κ3) sites, whereas the −210 (κ4) site had no effect. Maximum inducibility was associated with the activation of κ3 site. The sequence-specific, double-stranded ON targeting this site was most effective in inhibiting TNF-α activity induced by LPS. The inhibitory effect of ON on TNF-α bioactivity was also investigated using a murine lung inflammation model. Pretreatment of mice with ON, but not its mutated sequence, inhibited LPS-induced inflammatory neutrophil influx and TNF-α production by lung cells. Effective inhibition by ON in this model was shown to require a liposomal agent for efficient cellular delivery of the ON. Together, our results indicate that transcriptional inactivation of TNF-α gene can be achieved by using ON that compete for nuclear factor binding to TNF-α gene promoter. This gene inhibition approach may be used as a research tool or as potential therapeutic modality for diseases with etiology dependent on aberrant gene expression.</jats:p> Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology
spellingShingle Ye, Jianping, Wang, Liying, Zhang, Xiaoying, Tantishaiyakul, Vimon, Rojanasakul, Yon, American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides, Cell Biology, Physiology (medical), Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Physiology
title Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
title_full Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
title_fullStr Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
title_short Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
title_sort inhibition of tnf-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
title_unstemmed Inhibition of TNF-α gene expression and bioactivity by site-specific transcription factor-binding oligonucleotides
topic Cell Biology, Physiology (medical), Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Physiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00134.2002