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Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts
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Zeitschriftentitel: | American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , |
In: | American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, 285, 2003, 1, S. C22-C30 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
American Physiological Society
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author_facet |
Bräuer, Margot Frei, Eva Claes, Lutz Grissmer, Stephan Jäger, Heike Bräuer, Margot Frei, Eva Claes, Lutz Grissmer, Stephan Jäger, Heike |
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author |
Bräuer, Margot Frei, Eva Claes, Lutz Grissmer, Stephan Jäger, Heike |
spellingShingle |
Bräuer, Margot Frei, Eva Claes, Lutz Grissmer, Stephan Jäger, Heike American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts Cell Biology Physiology |
author_sort |
bräuer, margot |
spelling |
Bräuer, Margot Frei, Eva Claes, Lutz Grissmer, Stephan Jäger, Heike 0363-6143 1522-1563 American Physiological Society Cell Biology Physiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.00289.2002 <jats:p>The whole cell recording mode of the patch-clamp technique was used to study the effect of hypotonic NaCl or isotonic high-KCl solution on membrane currents in a human osteoblast-like cell line, C1. Both hypotonic NaCl or isotonic high-KCl solution activated Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>channels expressed in these cells as described previously. The reversal potential of the induced Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>current is more negative when activated through hypotonic NaCl solution (–47 ± 5 mV; n = 6) compared with activation through isotonic high-KCl solution (–35 ± 3 mV; n = 8). This difference can be explained by an increase in intracellular [Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>] through the activity of a K-Cl cotransporter. Potassium aspartate was unable to activate the current, and furosemide or DIOA suppressed the increase in Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>current induced by isotonic high-KCl solution. In addition, we used the polymerase chain reaction to demonstrate the presence of KCC1–KCC4 mRNA in the osteoblast-like cell line. From these results, we conclude that human osteoblasts express functional K-Cl cotransporters in their cell membrane that seem to be able to induce the indirect activation of volume-sensitive Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>channels by KCl through an increase in the intracellular ion concentration followed by water influx and cell swelling.</jats:p> Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl<sup>–</sup>channels in human osteoblasts American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology |
doi_str_mv |
10.1152/ajpcell.00289.2002 |
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2003 |
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American Physiological Society |
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American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology |
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title |
Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts |
title_unstemmed |
Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts |
title_full |
Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts |
title_fullStr |
Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts |
title_short |
Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts |
title_sort |
influence of k-cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive cl<sup>–</sup>channels in human osteoblasts |
topic |
Cell Biology Physiology |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.00289.2002 |
publishDate |
2003 |
physical |
C22-C30 |
description |
<jats:p>The whole cell recording mode of the patch-clamp technique was used to study the effect of hypotonic NaCl or isotonic high-KCl solution on membrane currents in a human osteoblast-like cell line, C1. Both hypotonic NaCl or isotonic high-KCl solution activated Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>channels expressed in these cells as described previously. The reversal potential of the induced Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>current is more negative when activated through hypotonic NaCl solution (–47 ± 5 mV; n = 6) compared with activation through isotonic high-KCl solution (–35 ± 3 mV; n = 8). This difference can be explained by an increase in intracellular [Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>] through the activity of a K-Cl cotransporter. Potassium aspartate was unable to activate the current, and furosemide or DIOA suppressed the increase in Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>current induced by isotonic high-KCl solution. In addition, we used the polymerase chain reaction to demonstrate the presence of KCC1–KCC4 mRNA in the osteoblast-like cell line. From these results, we conclude that human osteoblasts express functional K-Cl cotransporters in their cell membrane that seem to be able to induce the indirect activation of volume-sensitive Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>channels by KCl through an increase in the intracellular ion concentration followed by water influx and cell swelling.</jats:p> |
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author | Bräuer, Margot, Frei, Eva, Claes, Lutz, Grissmer, Stephan, Jäger, Heike |
author_facet | Bräuer, Margot, Frei, Eva, Claes, Lutz, Grissmer, Stephan, Jäger, Heike, Bräuer, Margot, Frei, Eva, Claes, Lutz, Grissmer, Stephan, Jäger, Heike |
author_sort | bräuer, margot |
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container_title | American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology |
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description | <jats:p>The whole cell recording mode of the patch-clamp technique was used to study the effect of hypotonic NaCl or isotonic high-KCl solution on membrane currents in a human osteoblast-like cell line, C1. Both hypotonic NaCl or isotonic high-KCl solution activated Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>channels expressed in these cells as described previously. The reversal potential of the induced Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>current is more negative when activated through hypotonic NaCl solution (–47 ± 5 mV; n = 6) compared with activation through isotonic high-KCl solution (–35 ± 3 mV; n = 8). This difference can be explained by an increase in intracellular [Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>] through the activity of a K-Cl cotransporter. Potassium aspartate was unable to activate the current, and furosemide or DIOA suppressed the increase in Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>current induced by isotonic high-KCl solution. In addition, we used the polymerase chain reaction to demonstrate the presence of KCC1–KCC4 mRNA in the osteoblast-like cell line. From these results, we conclude that human osteoblasts express functional K-Cl cotransporters in their cell membrane that seem to be able to induce the indirect activation of volume-sensitive Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>channels by KCl through an increase in the intracellular ion concentration followed by water influx and cell swelling.</jats:p> |
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spelling | Bräuer, Margot Frei, Eva Claes, Lutz Grissmer, Stephan Jäger, Heike 0363-6143 1522-1563 American Physiological Society Cell Biology Physiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.00289.2002 <jats:p>The whole cell recording mode of the patch-clamp technique was used to study the effect of hypotonic NaCl or isotonic high-KCl solution on membrane currents in a human osteoblast-like cell line, C1. Both hypotonic NaCl or isotonic high-KCl solution activated Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>channels expressed in these cells as described previously. The reversal potential of the induced Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>current is more negative when activated through hypotonic NaCl solution (–47 ± 5 mV; n = 6) compared with activation through isotonic high-KCl solution (–35 ± 3 mV; n = 8). This difference can be explained by an increase in intracellular [Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>] through the activity of a K-Cl cotransporter. Potassium aspartate was unable to activate the current, and furosemide or DIOA suppressed the increase in Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>current induced by isotonic high-KCl solution. In addition, we used the polymerase chain reaction to demonstrate the presence of KCC1–KCC4 mRNA in the osteoblast-like cell line. From these results, we conclude that human osteoblasts express functional K-Cl cotransporters in their cell membrane that seem to be able to induce the indirect activation of volume-sensitive Cl<jats:sup>–</jats:sup>channels by KCl through an increase in the intracellular ion concentration followed by water influx and cell swelling.</jats:p> Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl<sup>–</sup>channels in human osteoblasts American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology |
spellingShingle | Bräuer, Margot, Frei, Eva, Claes, Lutz, Grissmer, Stephan, Jäger, Heike, American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts, Cell Biology, Physiology |
title | Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts |
title_full | Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts |
title_fullStr | Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts |
title_short | Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts |
title_sort | influence of k-cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive cl<sup>–</sup>channels in human osteoblasts |
title_unstemmed | Influence of K-Cl cotransporter activity on activation of volume-sensitive Cl–channels in human osteoblasts |
topic | Cell Biology, Physiology |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.00289.2002 |