author_facet Liu, Xing
Chen, Fei
Barlage, Michael
Niyogi, Dev
Liu, Xing
Chen, Fei
Barlage, Michael
Niyogi, Dev
author Liu, Xing
Chen, Fei
Barlage, Michael
Niyogi, Dev
spellingShingle Liu, Xing
Chen, Fei
Barlage, Michael
Niyogi, Dev
Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
General Earth and Planetary Sciences
Environmental Chemistry
Global and Planetary Change
author_sort liu, xing
spelling Liu, Xing Chen, Fei Barlage, Michael Niyogi, Dev 1942-2466 1942-2466 American Geophysical Union (AGU) General Earth and Planetary Sciences Environmental Chemistry Global and Planetary Change http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019ms001786 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The study postulates that crop rooting depth representation plays a vital role in simulating soil‐crop‐atmospheric interactions. Rooting depth determines the water access for plants and alters the surface energy participation and soil moisture profile. The aboveground crop growth representation in land surface models continues to evolve and improve, but the root processes are still poorly represented. This limitation likely contributes to the bias in simulating soil‐crop‐related variables such as soil moisture and associated water and energy exchanges between the surface and the atmosphere. In Noah‐MP‐Crop, the rooting depth of crops is assumed as 1 m regardless of crop types and the length of growing seasons. In this study, a simple dynamic rooting depth formulation was integrated into Noah‐MP‐Crop. On comparing with soil moisture observations from the in situ Ameriflux, USDA Soil Climate Analysis Network, and the remote‐sensed Soil Moisture Active Passive data set, the results highlight the improved performance of Noah‐MP‐Crop due to modified rooting depth. The improvements were noted in terms of soil moisture and more prominently in terms of the energy flux simulations at both field scale and regional scale. The enhancements in soil moisture profiles reduce the biases in surface heat flux simulations. The impact of rooting depth representation appears to be particularly significant for improving model performance under drought‐like situations. Although it was not possible to validate the simulated rooting depth due to lack of observations, the overall performance of the model helps emphasize the importance of enhancing the representation of crop rooting depth in Noah‐MP‐Crop.</jats:p> Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
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title Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
title_unstemmed Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
title_full Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
title_fullStr Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
title_full_unstemmed Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
title_short Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
title_sort implementing dynamic rooting depth for improved simulation of soil moisture and land surface feedbacks in noah‐mp‐crop
topic General Earth and Planetary Sciences
Environmental Chemistry
Global and Planetary Change
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019ms001786
publishDate 2020
physical
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The study postulates that crop rooting depth representation plays a vital role in simulating soil‐crop‐atmospheric interactions. Rooting depth determines the water access for plants and alters the surface energy participation and soil moisture profile. The aboveground crop growth representation in land surface models continues to evolve and improve, but the root processes are still poorly represented. This limitation likely contributes to the bias in simulating soil‐crop‐related variables such as soil moisture and associated water and energy exchanges between the surface and the atmosphere. In Noah‐MP‐Crop, the rooting depth of crops is assumed as 1 m regardless of crop types and the length of growing seasons. In this study, a simple dynamic rooting depth formulation was integrated into Noah‐MP‐Crop. On comparing with soil moisture observations from the in situ Ameriflux, USDA Soil Climate Analysis Network, and the remote‐sensed Soil Moisture Active Passive data set, the results highlight the improved performance of Noah‐MP‐Crop due to modified rooting depth. The improvements were noted in terms of soil moisture and more prominently in terms of the energy flux simulations at both field scale and regional scale. The enhancements in soil moisture profiles reduce the biases in surface heat flux simulations. The impact of rooting depth representation appears to be particularly significant for improving model performance under drought‐like situations. Although it was not possible to validate the simulated rooting depth due to lack of observations, the overall performance of the model helps emphasize the importance of enhancing the representation of crop rooting depth in Noah‐MP‐Crop.</jats:p>
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author Liu, Xing, Chen, Fei, Barlage, Michael, Niyogi, Dev
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author_sort liu, xing
container_issue 2
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container_title Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The study postulates that crop rooting depth representation plays a vital role in simulating soil‐crop‐atmospheric interactions. Rooting depth determines the water access for plants and alters the surface energy participation and soil moisture profile. The aboveground crop growth representation in land surface models continues to evolve and improve, but the root processes are still poorly represented. This limitation likely contributes to the bias in simulating soil‐crop‐related variables such as soil moisture and associated water and energy exchanges between the surface and the atmosphere. In Noah‐MP‐Crop, the rooting depth of crops is assumed as 1 m regardless of crop types and the length of growing seasons. In this study, a simple dynamic rooting depth formulation was integrated into Noah‐MP‐Crop. On comparing with soil moisture observations from the in situ Ameriflux, USDA Soil Climate Analysis Network, and the remote‐sensed Soil Moisture Active Passive data set, the results highlight the improved performance of Noah‐MP‐Crop due to modified rooting depth. The improvements were noted in terms of soil moisture and more prominently in terms of the energy flux simulations at both field scale and regional scale. The enhancements in soil moisture profiles reduce the biases in surface heat flux simulations. The impact of rooting depth representation appears to be particularly significant for improving model performance under drought‐like situations. Although it was not possible to validate the simulated rooting depth due to lack of observations, the overall performance of the model helps emphasize the importance of enhancing the representation of crop rooting depth in Noah‐MP‐Crop.</jats:p>
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spelling Liu, Xing Chen, Fei Barlage, Michael Niyogi, Dev 1942-2466 1942-2466 American Geophysical Union (AGU) General Earth and Planetary Sciences Environmental Chemistry Global and Planetary Change http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019ms001786 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The study postulates that crop rooting depth representation plays a vital role in simulating soil‐crop‐atmospheric interactions. Rooting depth determines the water access for plants and alters the surface energy participation and soil moisture profile. The aboveground crop growth representation in land surface models continues to evolve and improve, but the root processes are still poorly represented. This limitation likely contributes to the bias in simulating soil‐crop‐related variables such as soil moisture and associated water and energy exchanges between the surface and the atmosphere. In Noah‐MP‐Crop, the rooting depth of crops is assumed as 1 m regardless of crop types and the length of growing seasons. In this study, a simple dynamic rooting depth formulation was integrated into Noah‐MP‐Crop. On comparing with soil moisture observations from the in situ Ameriflux, USDA Soil Climate Analysis Network, and the remote‐sensed Soil Moisture Active Passive data set, the results highlight the improved performance of Noah‐MP‐Crop due to modified rooting depth. The improvements were noted in terms of soil moisture and more prominently in terms of the energy flux simulations at both field scale and regional scale. The enhancements in soil moisture profiles reduce the biases in surface heat flux simulations. The impact of rooting depth representation appears to be particularly significant for improving model performance under drought‐like situations. Although it was not possible to validate the simulated rooting depth due to lack of observations, the overall performance of the model helps emphasize the importance of enhancing the representation of crop rooting depth in Noah‐MP‐Crop.</jats:p> Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
spellingShingle Liu, Xing, Chen, Fei, Barlage, Michael, Niyogi, Dev, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, Environmental Chemistry, Global and Planetary Change
title Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
title_full Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
title_fullStr Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
title_full_unstemmed Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
title_short Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
title_sort implementing dynamic rooting depth for improved simulation of soil moisture and land surface feedbacks in noah‐mp‐crop
title_unstemmed Implementing Dynamic Rooting Depth for Improved Simulation of Soil Moisture and Land Surface Feedbacks in Noah‐MP‐Crop
topic General Earth and Planetary Sciences, Environmental Chemistry, Global and Planetary Change
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019ms001786