author_facet Okazaki, Y.
Fukunishi, H.
Takahashi, Y.
Taguchi, M.
Watanabe, S.
Okazaki, Y.
Fukunishi, H.
Takahashi, Y.
Taguchi, M.
Watanabe, S.
author Okazaki, Y.
Fukunishi, H.
Takahashi, Y.
Taguchi, M.
Watanabe, S.
spellingShingle Okazaki, Y.
Fukunishi, H.
Takahashi, Y.
Taguchi, M.
Watanabe, S.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
Paleontology
Space and Planetary Science
Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)
Atmospheric Science
Earth-Surface Processes
Geochemistry and Petrology
Soil Science
Water Science and Technology
Ecology
Aquatic Science
Forestry
Oceanography
Geophysics
author_sort okazaki, y.
spelling Okazaki, Y. Fukunishi, H. Takahashi, Y. Taguchi, M. Watanabe, S. 0148-0227 American Geophysical Union (AGU) Paleontology Space and Planetary Science Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Atmospheric Science Earth-Surface Processes Geochemistry and Petrology Soil Science Water Science and Technology Ecology Aquatic Science Forestry Oceanography Geophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004ja010828 <jats:p>Interplanetary hydrogen atoms that penetrate into the heliosphere are illuminated by enhanced hydrogen Lyman alpha emission from solar active regions. Using the data obtained by the Solar Wind Anisotropies (SWAN) instrument on board the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO), Bertaux et al. (2000) proposed a new method for earlier detection and monitoring of solar active regions on the far‐side hemisphere. However, a quantitative relationship between the sky map of interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity and the enhanced emission from a solar active region was not discussed. Here, we analyze the interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity data obtained by the Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer (UVS) on board the Nozomi spacecraft. We develop a method to map the distribution of interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity into the Carrington coordinate system by assuming an interplanetary hydrogen screen at the location of maximum volume emission rate. Analysis period is from January 2000 to March 2000 near solar maximum. The solar activity during this analysis period is much higher as compared with the case study by Bertaux et al. (2000). The sky map of the Lyman alpha emission obtained by the UVS is shown to exhibit a high correlation with the solar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) intensity map obtained by the EUV Imaging Telescope (EIT) on board the SOHO satellite. The highest value of two‐dimensional correlation coefficient is 0.80. An observed change in the periodicity of interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity is in good agreement with the growth of an active region on the Sun. It has been also confirmed that the far‐side observations of UVS detected the growth of an active region in advance. This case study demonstrates that the location and intensity variation of activity on the far side of the Sun can be detected by far‐side measurements of interplanetary Lyman alpha emission intensity. It is thus concluded that the developed method contributes to space weather forecasting on a scale of 2 weeks.</jats:p> Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
doi_str_mv 10.1029/2004ja010828
facet_avail Online
Free
finc_class_facet Biologie
Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft
Physik
Technik
Geologie und Paläontologie
Geographie
Chemie und Pharmazie
Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft
format ElectronicArticle
fullrecord blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTAyOS8yMDA0amEwMTA4Mjg
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTAyOS8yMDA0amEwMTA4Mjg
institution DE-Gla1
DE-Zi4
DE-15
DE-Pl11
DE-Rs1
DE-105
DE-14
DE-Ch1
DE-L229
DE-D275
DE-Bn3
DE-Brt1
DE-Zwi2
DE-D161
imprint American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2005
imprint_str_mv American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2005
issn 0148-0227
issn_str_mv 0148-0227
language English
mega_collection American Geophysical Union (AGU) (CrossRef)
match_str okazaki2005lymanalphaimagingofsolaractivityontheinterplanetaryhydrogenscreenforspaceweatherforecasting
publishDateSort 2005
publisher American Geophysical Union (AGU)
recordtype ai
record_format ai
series Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
source_id 49
title Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
title_unstemmed Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
title_full Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
title_fullStr Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
title_full_unstemmed Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
title_short Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
title_sort lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
topic Paleontology
Space and Planetary Science
Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)
Atmospheric Science
Earth-Surface Processes
Geochemistry and Petrology
Soil Science
Water Science and Technology
Ecology
Aquatic Science
Forestry
Oceanography
Geophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004ja010828
publishDate 2005
physical
description <jats:p>Interplanetary hydrogen atoms that penetrate into the heliosphere are illuminated by enhanced hydrogen Lyman alpha emission from solar active regions. Using the data obtained by the Solar Wind Anisotropies (SWAN) instrument on board the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO), Bertaux et al. (2000) proposed a new method for earlier detection and monitoring of solar active regions on the far‐side hemisphere. However, a quantitative relationship between the sky map of interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity and the enhanced emission from a solar active region was not discussed. Here, we analyze the interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity data obtained by the Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer (UVS) on board the Nozomi spacecraft. We develop a method to map the distribution of interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity into the Carrington coordinate system by assuming an interplanetary hydrogen screen at the location of maximum volume emission rate. Analysis period is from January 2000 to March 2000 near solar maximum. The solar activity during this analysis period is much higher as compared with the case study by Bertaux et al. (2000). The sky map of the Lyman alpha emission obtained by the UVS is shown to exhibit a high correlation with the solar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) intensity map obtained by the EUV Imaging Telescope (EIT) on board the SOHO satellite. The highest value of two‐dimensional correlation coefficient is 0.80. An observed change in the periodicity of interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity is in good agreement with the growth of an active region on the Sun. It has been also confirmed that the far‐side observations of UVS detected the growth of an active region in advance. This case study demonstrates that the location and intensity variation of activity on the far side of the Sun can be detected by far‐side measurements of interplanetary Lyman alpha emission intensity. It is thus concluded that the developed method contributes to space weather forecasting on a scale of 2 weeks.</jats:p>
container_issue A3
container_start_page 0
container_title Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
container_volume 110
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
_version_ 1792337574968164359
geogr_code not assigned
last_indexed 2024-03-01T15:18:31.48Z
geogr_code_person not assigned
openURL url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=Lyman+alpha+imaging+of+solar+activity+on+the+interplanetary+hydrogen+screen+for+space+weather+forecasting&rft.date=2005-03-01&genre=article&issn=0148-0227&volume=110&issue=A3&jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research%3A+Space+Physics&atitle=Lyman+alpha+imaging+of+solar+activity+on+the+interplanetary+hydrogen+screen+for+space+weather+forecasting&aulast=Watanabe&aufirst=S.&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2F2004ja010828&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng
SOLR
_version_ 1792337574968164359
author Okazaki, Y., Fukunishi, H., Takahashi, Y., Taguchi, M., Watanabe, S.
author_facet Okazaki, Y., Fukunishi, H., Takahashi, Y., Taguchi, M., Watanabe, S., Okazaki, Y., Fukunishi, H., Takahashi, Y., Taguchi, M., Watanabe, S.
author_sort okazaki, y.
container_issue A3
container_start_page 0
container_title Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
container_volume 110
description <jats:p>Interplanetary hydrogen atoms that penetrate into the heliosphere are illuminated by enhanced hydrogen Lyman alpha emission from solar active regions. Using the data obtained by the Solar Wind Anisotropies (SWAN) instrument on board the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO), Bertaux et al. (2000) proposed a new method for earlier detection and monitoring of solar active regions on the far‐side hemisphere. However, a quantitative relationship between the sky map of interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity and the enhanced emission from a solar active region was not discussed. Here, we analyze the interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity data obtained by the Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer (UVS) on board the Nozomi spacecraft. We develop a method to map the distribution of interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity into the Carrington coordinate system by assuming an interplanetary hydrogen screen at the location of maximum volume emission rate. Analysis period is from January 2000 to March 2000 near solar maximum. The solar activity during this analysis period is much higher as compared with the case study by Bertaux et al. (2000). The sky map of the Lyman alpha emission obtained by the UVS is shown to exhibit a high correlation with the solar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) intensity map obtained by the EUV Imaging Telescope (EIT) on board the SOHO satellite. The highest value of two‐dimensional correlation coefficient is 0.80. An observed change in the periodicity of interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity is in good agreement with the growth of an active region on the Sun. It has been also confirmed that the far‐side observations of UVS detected the growth of an active region in advance. This case study demonstrates that the location and intensity variation of activity on the far side of the Sun can be detected by far‐side measurements of interplanetary Lyman alpha emission intensity. It is thus concluded that the developed method contributes to space weather forecasting on a scale of 2 weeks.</jats:p>
doi_str_mv 10.1029/2004ja010828
facet_avail Online, Free
finc_class_facet Biologie, Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft, Physik, Technik, Geologie und Paläontologie, Geographie, Chemie und Pharmazie, Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft
format ElectronicArticle
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
geogr_code not assigned
geogr_code_person not assigned
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTAyOS8yMDA0amEwMTA4Mjg
imprint American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2005
imprint_str_mv American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2005
institution DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161
issn 0148-0227
issn_str_mv 0148-0227
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-01T15:18:31.48Z
match_str okazaki2005lymanalphaimagingofsolaractivityontheinterplanetaryhydrogenscreenforspaceweatherforecasting
mega_collection American Geophysical Union (AGU) (CrossRef)
physical
publishDate 2005
publishDateSort 2005
publisher American Geophysical Union (AGU)
record_format ai
recordtype ai
series Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
source_id 49
spelling Okazaki, Y. Fukunishi, H. Takahashi, Y. Taguchi, M. Watanabe, S. 0148-0227 American Geophysical Union (AGU) Paleontology Space and Planetary Science Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Atmospheric Science Earth-Surface Processes Geochemistry and Petrology Soil Science Water Science and Technology Ecology Aquatic Science Forestry Oceanography Geophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004ja010828 <jats:p>Interplanetary hydrogen atoms that penetrate into the heliosphere are illuminated by enhanced hydrogen Lyman alpha emission from solar active regions. Using the data obtained by the Solar Wind Anisotropies (SWAN) instrument on board the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO), Bertaux et al. (2000) proposed a new method for earlier detection and monitoring of solar active regions on the far‐side hemisphere. However, a quantitative relationship between the sky map of interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity and the enhanced emission from a solar active region was not discussed. Here, we analyze the interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity data obtained by the Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer (UVS) on board the Nozomi spacecraft. We develop a method to map the distribution of interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity into the Carrington coordinate system by assuming an interplanetary hydrogen screen at the location of maximum volume emission rate. Analysis period is from January 2000 to March 2000 near solar maximum. The solar activity during this analysis period is much higher as compared with the case study by Bertaux et al. (2000). The sky map of the Lyman alpha emission obtained by the UVS is shown to exhibit a high correlation with the solar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) intensity map obtained by the EUV Imaging Telescope (EIT) on board the SOHO satellite. The highest value of two‐dimensional correlation coefficient is 0.80. An observed change in the periodicity of interplanetary Lyman alpha intensity is in good agreement with the growth of an active region on the Sun. It has been also confirmed that the far‐side observations of UVS detected the growth of an active region in advance. This case study demonstrates that the location and intensity variation of activity on the far side of the Sun can be detected by far‐side measurements of interplanetary Lyman alpha emission intensity. It is thus concluded that the developed method contributes to space weather forecasting on a scale of 2 weeks.</jats:p> Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
spellingShingle Okazaki, Y., Fukunishi, H., Takahashi, Y., Taguchi, M., Watanabe, S., Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting, Paleontology, Space and Planetary Science, Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous), Atmospheric Science, Earth-Surface Processes, Geochemistry and Petrology, Soil Science, Water Science and Technology, Ecology, Aquatic Science, Forestry, Oceanography, Geophysics
title Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
title_full Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
title_fullStr Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
title_full_unstemmed Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
title_short Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
title_sort lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
title_unstemmed Lyman alpha imaging of solar activity on the interplanetary hydrogen screen for space weather forecasting
topic Paleontology, Space and Planetary Science, Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous), Atmospheric Science, Earth-Surface Processes, Geochemistry and Petrology, Soil Science, Water Science and Technology, Ecology, Aquatic Science, Forestry, Oceanography, Geophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004ja010828