Eintrag weiter verarbeiten
A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice
Gespeichert in:
Zeitschriftentitel: | Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans |
---|---|
Personen und Körperschaften: | , |
In: | Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 102, 1997, C11, S. 25091-25099 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
American Geophysical Union (AGU)
|
Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Newyear, Karl Martin, Seelye Newyear, Karl Martin, Seelye |
---|---|
author |
Newyear, Karl Martin, Seelye |
spellingShingle |
Newyear, Karl Martin, Seelye Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice Paleontology Space and Planetary Science Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Atmospheric Science Earth-Surface Processes Geochemistry and Petrology Soil Science Water Science and Technology Ecology Aquatic Science Forestry Oceanography Geophysics |
author_sort |
newyear, karl |
spelling |
Newyear, Karl Martin, Seelye 0148-0227 American Geophysical Union (AGU) Paleontology Space and Planetary Science Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Atmospheric Science Earth-Surface Processes Geochemistry and Petrology Soil Science Water Science and Technology Ecology Aquatic Science Forestry Oceanography Geophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/97jc02091 <jats:p>In an experimental study using a wave tank in a laboratory cold room we determine the dispersion relation and amplitude attenuation for surface waves propagating through different thicknesses of grease ice. We compare our results to two ice rheology models: the mass‐loading model, which predicts a wavelength decrease relative to open water, and an infinite depth viscous fluid model, which predicts an increasing wavelength as the wave Reynolds number decreases. For a thick grease ice layer in which the waves are strongly damped we observe that the wavelength increases by up to 30% over its open water value in the frequency range of 1.0 Hz<ƒ<1.6 Hz. This trend agrees with the viscous model, and the agreement improves as the ice thickness increases and at higher wave frequencies where conditions approach those of the infinite depth approximation. The Reynolds number decreases approximately exponentially with frequency and is in the range 1<<jats:italic>R</jats:italic><10 for our experimental conditions. From the model the inferred viscosity of grease ice is at least 4 orders of magnitude larger than the open water value and increases with frequency, suggesting that grease ice is non‐Newtonian. For the observed parameter values our analysis shows that the mass‐loading model of grease ice is inapplicable while a one‐layer viscous model provides a better match to laboratory observations.</jats:p> A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans |
doi_str_mv |
10.1029/97jc02091 |
facet_avail |
Online Free |
finc_class_facet |
Technik Geologie und Paläontologie Geographie Chemie und Pharmazie Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft Biologie Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft Physik |
format |
ElectronicArticle |
fullrecord |
blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTAyOS85N2pjMDIwOTE |
id |
ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTAyOS85N2pjMDIwOTE |
institution |
DE-Gla1 DE-Zi4 DE-15 DE-Rs1 DE-Pl11 DE-105 DE-14 DE-Ch1 DE-L229 DE-D275 DE-Bn3 DE-Brt1 DE-Zwi2 DE-D161 |
imprint |
American Geophysical Union (AGU), 1997 |
imprint_str_mv |
American Geophysical Union (AGU), 1997 |
issn |
0148-0227 |
issn_str_mv |
0148-0227 |
language |
English |
mega_collection |
American Geophysical Union (AGU) (CrossRef) |
match_str |
newyear1997acomparisonoftheoryandlaboratorymeasurementsofwavepropagationandattenuationingreaseice |
publishDateSort |
1997 |
publisher |
American Geophysical Union (AGU) |
recordtype |
ai |
record_format |
ai |
series |
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans |
source_id |
49 |
title |
A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
title_unstemmed |
A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
title_full |
A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
title_fullStr |
A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
title_full_unstemmed |
A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
title_short |
A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
title_sort |
a comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
topic |
Paleontology Space and Planetary Science Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Atmospheric Science Earth-Surface Processes Geochemistry and Petrology Soil Science Water Science and Technology Ecology Aquatic Science Forestry Oceanography Geophysics |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/97jc02091 |
publishDate |
1997 |
physical |
25091-25099 |
description |
<jats:p>In an experimental study using a wave tank in a laboratory cold room we determine the dispersion relation and amplitude attenuation for surface waves propagating through different thicknesses of grease ice. We compare our results to two ice rheology models: the mass‐loading model, which predicts a wavelength decrease relative to open water, and an infinite depth viscous fluid model, which predicts an increasing wavelength as the wave Reynolds number decreases. For a thick grease ice layer in which the waves are strongly damped we observe that the wavelength increases by up to 30% over its open water value in the frequency range of 1.0 Hz<ƒ<1.6 Hz. This trend agrees with the viscous model, and the agreement improves as the ice thickness increases and at higher wave frequencies where conditions approach those of the infinite depth approximation. The Reynolds number decreases approximately exponentially with frequency and is in the range 1<<jats:italic>R</jats:italic><10 for our experimental conditions. From the model the inferred viscosity of grease ice is at least 4 orders of magnitude larger than the open water value and increases with frequency, suggesting that grease ice is non‐Newtonian. For the observed parameter values our analysis shows that the mass‐loading model of grease ice is inapplicable while a one‐layer viscous model provides a better match to laboratory observations.</jats:p> |
container_issue |
C11 |
container_start_page |
25091 |
container_title |
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans |
container_volume |
102 |
format_de105 |
Article, E-Article |
format_de14 |
Article, E-Article |
format_de15 |
Article, E-Article |
format_de520 |
Article, E-Article |
format_de540 |
Article, E-Article |
format_dech1 |
Article, E-Article |
format_ded117 |
Article, E-Article |
format_degla1 |
E-Article |
format_del152 |
Buch |
format_del189 |
Article, E-Article |
format_dezi4 |
Article |
format_dezwi2 |
Article, E-Article |
format_finc |
Article, E-Article |
format_nrw |
Article, E-Article |
_version_ |
1792337590438854658 |
geogr_code |
not assigned |
last_indexed |
2024-03-01T15:18:33.464Z |
geogr_code_person |
not assigned |
openURL |
url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=A+comparison+of+theory+and+laboratory+measurements+of+wave+propagation+and+attenuation+in+grease+ice&rft.date=1997-11-15&genre=article&issn=0148-0227&volume=102&issue=C11&spage=25091&epage=25099&pages=25091-25099&jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research%3A+Oceans&atitle=A+comparison+of+theory+and+laboratory+measurements+of+wave+propagation+and+attenuation+in+grease+ice&aulast=Martin&aufirst=Seelye&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2F97jc02091&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng |
SOLR | |
_version_ | 1792337590438854658 |
author | Newyear, Karl, Martin, Seelye |
author_facet | Newyear, Karl, Martin, Seelye, Newyear, Karl, Martin, Seelye |
author_sort | newyear, karl |
container_issue | C11 |
container_start_page | 25091 |
container_title | Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans |
container_volume | 102 |
description | <jats:p>In an experimental study using a wave tank in a laboratory cold room we determine the dispersion relation and amplitude attenuation for surface waves propagating through different thicknesses of grease ice. We compare our results to two ice rheology models: the mass‐loading model, which predicts a wavelength decrease relative to open water, and an infinite depth viscous fluid model, which predicts an increasing wavelength as the wave Reynolds number decreases. For a thick grease ice layer in which the waves are strongly damped we observe that the wavelength increases by up to 30% over its open water value in the frequency range of 1.0 Hz<ƒ<1.6 Hz. This trend agrees with the viscous model, and the agreement improves as the ice thickness increases and at higher wave frequencies where conditions approach those of the infinite depth approximation. The Reynolds number decreases approximately exponentially with frequency and is in the range 1<<jats:italic>R</jats:italic><10 for our experimental conditions. From the model the inferred viscosity of grease ice is at least 4 orders of magnitude larger than the open water value and increases with frequency, suggesting that grease ice is non‐Newtonian. For the observed parameter values our analysis shows that the mass‐loading model of grease ice is inapplicable while a one‐layer viscous model provides a better match to laboratory observations.</jats:p> |
doi_str_mv | 10.1029/97jc02091 |
facet_avail | Online, Free |
finc_class_facet | Technik, Geologie und Paläontologie, Geographie, Chemie und Pharmazie, Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft, Biologie, Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft, Physik |
format | ElectronicArticle |
format_de105 | Article, E-Article |
format_de14 | Article, E-Article |
format_de15 | Article, E-Article |
format_de520 | Article, E-Article |
format_de540 | Article, E-Article |
format_dech1 | Article, E-Article |
format_ded117 | Article, E-Article |
format_degla1 | E-Article |
format_del152 | Buch |
format_del189 | Article, E-Article |
format_dezi4 | Article |
format_dezwi2 | Article, E-Article |
format_finc | Article, E-Article |
format_nrw | Article, E-Article |
geogr_code | not assigned |
geogr_code_person | not assigned |
id | ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTAyOS85N2pjMDIwOTE |
imprint | American Geophysical Union (AGU), 1997 |
imprint_str_mv | American Geophysical Union (AGU), 1997 |
institution | DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Rs1, DE-Pl11, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161 |
issn | 0148-0227 |
issn_str_mv | 0148-0227 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-01T15:18:33.464Z |
match_str | newyear1997acomparisonoftheoryandlaboratorymeasurementsofwavepropagationandattenuationingreaseice |
mega_collection | American Geophysical Union (AGU) (CrossRef) |
physical | 25091-25099 |
publishDate | 1997 |
publishDateSort | 1997 |
publisher | American Geophysical Union (AGU) |
record_format | ai |
recordtype | ai |
series | Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans |
source_id | 49 |
spelling | Newyear, Karl Martin, Seelye 0148-0227 American Geophysical Union (AGU) Paleontology Space and Planetary Science Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Atmospheric Science Earth-Surface Processes Geochemistry and Petrology Soil Science Water Science and Technology Ecology Aquatic Science Forestry Oceanography Geophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/97jc02091 <jats:p>In an experimental study using a wave tank in a laboratory cold room we determine the dispersion relation and amplitude attenuation for surface waves propagating through different thicknesses of grease ice. We compare our results to two ice rheology models: the mass‐loading model, which predicts a wavelength decrease relative to open water, and an infinite depth viscous fluid model, which predicts an increasing wavelength as the wave Reynolds number decreases. For a thick grease ice layer in which the waves are strongly damped we observe that the wavelength increases by up to 30% over its open water value in the frequency range of 1.0 Hz<ƒ<1.6 Hz. This trend agrees with the viscous model, and the agreement improves as the ice thickness increases and at higher wave frequencies where conditions approach those of the infinite depth approximation. The Reynolds number decreases approximately exponentially with frequency and is in the range 1<<jats:italic>R</jats:italic><10 for our experimental conditions. From the model the inferred viscosity of grease ice is at least 4 orders of magnitude larger than the open water value and increases with frequency, suggesting that grease ice is non‐Newtonian. For the observed parameter values our analysis shows that the mass‐loading model of grease ice is inapplicable while a one‐layer viscous model provides a better match to laboratory observations.</jats:p> A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans |
spellingShingle | Newyear, Karl, Martin, Seelye, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice, Paleontology, Space and Planetary Science, Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous), Atmospheric Science, Earth-Surface Processes, Geochemistry and Petrology, Soil Science, Water Science and Technology, Ecology, Aquatic Science, Forestry, Oceanography, Geophysics |
title | A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
title_full | A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
title_fullStr | A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
title_full_unstemmed | A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
title_short | A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
title_sort | a comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
title_unstemmed | A comparison of theory and laboratory measurements of wave propagation and attenuation in grease ice |
topic | Paleontology, Space and Planetary Science, Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous), Atmospheric Science, Earth-Surface Processes, Geochemistry and Petrology, Soil Science, Water Science and Technology, Ecology, Aquatic Science, Forestry, Oceanography, Geophysics |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/97jc02091 |