author_facet Fernández-Alvira, Juan Miguel
Bammann, Karin
Eiben, Gabriele
Hebestreit, Antje
Kourides, Yannis A
Kovacs, Eva
Michels, Nathalie
Pala, Valeria
Reisch, Lucia
Russo, Paola
Veidebaum, Tomas
Moreno, Luis A
Börnhorst, Claudia
Fernández-Alvira, Juan Miguel
Bammann, Karin
Eiben, Gabriele
Hebestreit, Antje
Kourides, Yannis A
Kovacs, Eva
Michels, Nathalie
Pala, Valeria
Reisch, Lucia
Russo, Paola
Veidebaum, Tomas
Moreno, Luis A
Börnhorst, Claudia
author Fernández-Alvira, Juan Miguel
Bammann, Karin
Eiben, Gabriele
Hebestreit, Antje
Kourides, Yannis A
Kovacs, Eva
Michels, Nathalie
Pala, Valeria
Reisch, Lucia
Russo, Paola
Veidebaum, Tomas
Moreno, Luis A
Börnhorst, Claudia
spellingShingle Fernández-Alvira, Juan Miguel
Bammann, Karin
Eiben, Gabriele
Hebestreit, Antje
Kourides, Yannis A
Kovacs, Eva
Michels, Nathalie
Pala, Valeria
Reisch, Lucia
Russo, Paola
Veidebaum, Tomas
Moreno, Luis A
Börnhorst, Claudia
Public Health Nutrition
Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Nutrition and Dietetics
Medicine (miscellaneous)
author_sort fernández-alvira, juan miguel
spelling Fernández-Alvira, Juan Miguel Bammann, Karin Eiben, Gabriele Hebestreit, Antje Kourides, Yannis A Kovacs, Eva Michels, Nathalie Pala, Valeria Reisch, Lucia Russo, Paola Veidebaum, Tomas Moreno, Luis A Börnhorst, Claudia 1368-9800 1475-2727 Cambridge University Press (CUP) Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Nutrition and Dietetics Medicine (miscellaneous) http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980017002361 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs1" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>To describe dietary patterns by applying cluster analysis and to describe the cluster memberships of European children over time and their association with body composition changes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs2" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Design</jats:title><jats:p>The analyses included <jats:italic>k</jats:italic>-means clustering based on the similarities between the relative frequencies of consumption of forty-three food items and regression models were fitted to assess the association between dietary patterns and body composition changes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs3" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Setting</jats:title><jats:p>Primary schools and pre-schools of selected regions in Italy, Estonia, Cyprus, Belgium, Sweden, Hungary, Germany and Spain.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs4" sec-type="subjects"><jats:title>Subjects</jats:title><jats:p>Participants (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> 8341) in the baseline (2–9 years old) and follow-up (4–11 years old) surveys of the IDEFICS (Identification and prevention of Dietary- and lifestyle-induced health EFfects In Children and infantS) study.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs5" sec-type="results"><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Three persistent clusters were obtained at baseline and follow-up. Children consistently allocated to the ‘processed’ cluster presented increased BMI (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·050; 95 % CI 0·006, 0·093), increased waist circumference (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·071; 95 % CI 0·001, 0·141) and increased fat mass gain (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·052; 95 % CI 0·014, 0·090) over time <jats:italic>v</jats:italic>. children allocated to the ‘healthy’ cluster. Being in the ‘processed’–‘sweet’ cluster combination was also linked to increased BMI (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·079; 95 % CI 0·015, 0·143), increased waist circumference (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·172; 95 % CI 0·069, 0·275) and increased fat mass gain (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·076; 95 % CI 0·019, 0·133) over time <jats:italic>v</jats:italic>. the ‘healthy’ cluster.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs6" sec-type="conclusions"><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Children consistently showing a processed dietary pattern or changing from a processed pattern to a sweet pattern presented the most unfavourable changes in fat mass and abdominal fat. These findings support the need to promote overall healthy dietary habits in obesity prevention and health promotion programmes targeting children.</jats:p></jats:sec> Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS <b>study</b> Public Health Nutrition
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title Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
title_unstemmed Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
title_full Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
title_fullStr Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
title_full_unstemmed Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
title_short Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
title_sort prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in european children: the idefics <b>study</b>
topic Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Nutrition and Dietetics
Medicine (miscellaneous)
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980017002361
publishDate 2017
physical 3257-3265
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs1" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>To describe dietary patterns by applying cluster analysis and to describe the cluster memberships of European children over time and their association with body composition changes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs2" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Design</jats:title><jats:p>The analyses included <jats:italic>k</jats:italic>-means clustering based on the similarities between the relative frequencies of consumption of forty-three food items and regression models were fitted to assess the association between dietary patterns and body composition changes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs3" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Setting</jats:title><jats:p>Primary schools and pre-schools of selected regions in Italy, Estonia, Cyprus, Belgium, Sweden, Hungary, Germany and Spain.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs4" sec-type="subjects"><jats:title>Subjects</jats:title><jats:p>Participants (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> 8341) in the baseline (2–9 years old) and follow-up (4–11 years old) surveys of the IDEFICS (Identification and prevention of Dietary- and lifestyle-induced health EFfects In Children and infantS) study.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs5" sec-type="results"><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Three persistent clusters were obtained at baseline and follow-up. Children consistently allocated to the ‘processed’ cluster presented increased BMI (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·050; 95 % CI 0·006, 0·093), increased waist circumference (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·071; 95 % CI 0·001, 0·141) and increased fat mass gain (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·052; 95 % CI 0·014, 0·090) over time <jats:italic>v</jats:italic>. children allocated to the ‘healthy’ cluster. Being in the ‘processed’–‘sweet’ cluster combination was also linked to increased BMI (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·079; 95 % CI 0·015, 0·143), increased waist circumference (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·172; 95 % CI 0·069, 0·275) and increased fat mass gain (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·076; 95 % CI 0·019, 0·133) over time <jats:italic>v</jats:italic>. the ‘healthy’ cluster.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs6" sec-type="conclusions"><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Children consistently showing a processed dietary pattern or changing from a processed pattern to a sweet pattern presented the most unfavourable changes in fat mass and abdominal fat. These findings support the need to promote overall healthy dietary habits in obesity prevention and health promotion programmes targeting children.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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author Fernández-Alvira, Juan Miguel, Bammann, Karin, Eiben, Gabriele, Hebestreit, Antje, Kourides, Yannis A, Kovacs, Eva, Michels, Nathalie, Pala, Valeria, Reisch, Lucia, Russo, Paola, Veidebaum, Tomas, Moreno, Luis A, Börnhorst, Claudia
author_facet Fernández-Alvira, Juan Miguel, Bammann, Karin, Eiben, Gabriele, Hebestreit, Antje, Kourides, Yannis A, Kovacs, Eva, Michels, Nathalie, Pala, Valeria, Reisch, Lucia, Russo, Paola, Veidebaum, Tomas, Moreno, Luis A, Börnhorst, Claudia, Fernández-Alvira, Juan Miguel, Bammann, Karin, Eiben, Gabriele, Hebestreit, Antje, Kourides, Yannis A, Kovacs, Eva, Michels, Nathalie, Pala, Valeria, Reisch, Lucia, Russo, Paola, Veidebaum, Tomas, Moreno, Luis A, Börnhorst, Claudia
author_sort fernández-alvira, juan miguel
container_issue 18
container_start_page 3257
container_title Public Health Nutrition
container_volume 20
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs1" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>To describe dietary patterns by applying cluster analysis and to describe the cluster memberships of European children over time and their association with body composition changes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs2" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Design</jats:title><jats:p>The analyses included <jats:italic>k</jats:italic>-means clustering based on the similarities between the relative frequencies of consumption of forty-three food items and regression models were fitted to assess the association between dietary patterns and body composition changes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs3" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Setting</jats:title><jats:p>Primary schools and pre-schools of selected regions in Italy, Estonia, Cyprus, Belgium, Sweden, Hungary, Germany and Spain.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs4" sec-type="subjects"><jats:title>Subjects</jats:title><jats:p>Participants (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> 8341) in the baseline (2–9 years old) and follow-up (4–11 years old) surveys of the IDEFICS (Identification and prevention of Dietary- and lifestyle-induced health EFfects In Children and infantS) study.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs5" sec-type="results"><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Three persistent clusters were obtained at baseline and follow-up. Children consistently allocated to the ‘processed’ cluster presented increased BMI (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·050; 95 % CI 0·006, 0·093), increased waist circumference (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·071; 95 % CI 0·001, 0·141) and increased fat mass gain (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·052; 95 % CI 0·014, 0·090) over time <jats:italic>v</jats:italic>. children allocated to the ‘healthy’ cluster. Being in the ‘processed’–‘sweet’ cluster combination was also linked to increased BMI (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·079; 95 % CI 0·015, 0·143), increased waist circumference (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·172; 95 % CI 0·069, 0·275) and increased fat mass gain (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·076; 95 % CI 0·019, 0·133) over time <jats:italic>v</jats:italic>. the ‘healthy’ cluster.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs6" sec-type="conclusions"><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Children consistently showing a processed dietary pattern or changing from a processed pattern to a sweet pattern presented the most unfavourable changes in fat mass and abdominal fat. These findings support the need to promote overall healthy dietary habits in obesity prevention and health promotion programmes targeting children.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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spelling Fernández-Alvira, Juan Miguel Bammann, Karin Eiben, Gabriele Hebestreit, Antje Kourides, Yannis A Kovacs, Eva Michels, Nathalie Pala, Valeria Reisch, Lucia Russo, Paola Veidebaum, Tomas Moreno, Luis A Börnhorst, Claudia 1368-9800 1475-2727 Cambridge University Press (CUP) Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Nutrition and Dietetics Medicine (miscellaneous) http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980017002361 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs1" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>To describe dietary patterns by applying cluster analysis and to describe the cluster memberships of European children over time and their association with body composition changes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs2" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Design</jats:title><jats:p>The analyses included <jats:italic>k</jats:italic>-means clustering based on the similarities between the relative frequencies of consumption of forty-three food items and regression models were fitted to assess the association between dietary patterns and body composition changes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs3" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Setting</jats:title><jats:p>Primary schools and pre-schools of selected regions in Italy, Estonia, Cyprus, Belgium, Sweden, Hungary, Germany and Spain.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs4" sec-type="subjects"><jats:title>Subjects</jats:title><jats:p>Participants (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> 8341) in the baseline (2–9 years old) and follow-up (4–11 years old) surveys of the IDEFICS (Identification and prevention of Dietary- and lifestyle-induced health EFfects In Children and infantS) study.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs5" sec-type="results"><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Three persistent clusters were obtained at baseline and follow-up. Children consistently allocated to the ‘processed’ cluster presented increased BMI (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·050; 95 % CI 0·006, 0·093), increased waist circumference (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·071; 95 % CI 0·001, 0·141) and increased fat mass gain (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·052; 95 % CI 0·014, 0·090) over time <jats:italic>v</jats:italic>. children allocated to the ‘healthy’ cluster. Being in the ‘processed’–‘sweet’ cluster combination was also linked to increased BMI (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·079; 95 % CI 0·015, 0·143), increased waist circumference (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·172; 95 % CI 0·069, 0·275) and increased fat mass gain (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>=0·076; 95 % CI 0·019, 0·133) over time <jats:italic>v</jats:italic>. the ‘healthy’ cluster.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980017002361_abs6" sec-type="conclusions"><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Children consistently showing a processed dietary pattern or changing from a processed pattern to a sweet pattern presented the most unfavourable changes in fat mass and abdominal fat. These findings support the need to promote overall healthy dietary habits in obesity prevention and health promotion programmes targeting children.</jats:p></jats:sec> Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS <b>study</b> Public Health Nutrition
spellingShingle Fernández-Alvira, Juan Miguel, Bammann, Karin, Eiben, Gabriele, Hebestreit, Antje, Kourides, Yannis A, Kovacs, Eva, Michels, Nathalie, Pala, Valeria, Reisch, Lucia, Russo, Paola, Veidebaum, Tomas, Moreno, Luis A, Börnhorst, Claudia, Public Health Nutrition, Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Nutrition and Dietetics, Medicine (miscellaneous)
title Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
title_full Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
title_fullStr Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
title_full_unstemmed Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
title_short Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
title_sort prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in european children: the idefics <b>study</b>
title_unstemmed Prospective associations between dietary patterns and body composition changes in European children: the IDEFICS study
topic Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Nutrition and Dietetics, Medicine (miscellaneous)
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980017002361