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Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study
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| Zeitschriftentitel: | Public Health Nutrition |
|---|---|
| Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , , , , |
| In: | Public Health Nutrition, 20, 2017, 4, S. 660-670 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
|
| Schlagwörter: |
| author_facet |
Moschonis, George Kaliora, Adriana C Karatzi, Kalliopi Michaletos, Aggelos Lambrinou, Christina-Paulina Karachaliou, Alexandra K Chrousos, George P Lionis, Christos Manios, Yannis Moschonis, George Kaliora, Adriana C Karatzi, Kalliopi Michaletos, Aggelos Lambrinou, Christina-Paulina Karachaliou, Alexandra K Chrousos, George P Lionis, Christos Manios, Yannis |
|---|---|
| author |
Moschonis, George Kaliora, Adriana C Karatzi, Kalliopi Michaletos, Aggelos Lambrinou, Christina-Paulina Karachaliou, Alexandra K Chrousos, George P Lionis, Christos Manios, Yannis |
| spellingShingle |
Moschonis, George Kaliora, Adriana C Karatzi, Kalliopi Michaletos, Aggelos Lambrinou, Christina-Paulina Karachaliou, Alexandra K Chrousos, George P Lionis, Christos Manios, Yannis Public Health Nutrition Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Nutrition and Dietetics Medicine (miscellaneous) |
| author_sort |
moschonis, george |
| spelling |
Moschonis, George Kaliora, Adriana C Karatzi, Kalliopi Michaletos, Aggelos Lambrinou, Christina-Paulina Karachaliou, Alexandra K Chrousos, George P Lionis, Christos Manios, Yannis 1368-9800 1475-2727 Cambridge University Press (CUP) Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Nutrition and Dietetics Medicine (miscellaneous) http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980016002640 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs1" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>To identify possibly independent associations of perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle factors with childhood total and visceral body fat.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs2" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Design</jats:title><jats:p>A representative sample of 2655 schoolchildren (9–13 years) participated in the Healthy Growth Study, a cross-sectional epidemiological study.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs3" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Setting</jats:title><jats:p>Seventy-seven primary schools in four large regions in Greece.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs4" sec-type="subjects"><jats:title>Subjects</jats:title><jats:p>A sample of 1228 children having full data on total and visceral fat mass levels, as well as on anthropometric, dietary, physical activity, physical examination, socio-economic and perinatal indices, was examined.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs5" sec-type="results"><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Maternal (OR=3·03 and 1·77) and paternal obesity (OR=1·62 and 1·78), maternal smoking during pregnancy (OR=1·72 and 1·93) and rapid infant weight gain (OR=1·42 and 1·96) were significantly and positively associated with children’s increased total and visceral fat mass levels, respectively. Children’s television watching for >2 h/d (OR=1·40) and maternal pre-pregnancy obesity (OR=2·46) were associated with children’s increased total and visceral fat mass level, respectively. Furthermore, increased children’s physical activity (OR=0·66 and 0·47) were significantly and negatively associated with children’s total and visceral fat mass levels, respectively. Lastly, both father’s age >46 years (OR=0·57) and higher maternal educational level (OR=0·45) were associated with children’s increased total visceral fat mass level.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs6" sec-type="conclusions"><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Parental sociodemographic characteristics, perinatal indices and pre-adolescent lifestyle behaviours were associated with children’s abnormal levels of total and visceral fat mass. Any future programme for childhood prevention either from the perinatal age or at late childhood should take these indices into consideration.</jats:p></jats:sec> Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study Public Health Nutrition |
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10.1017/s1368980016002640 |
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Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2017 |
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Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2017 |
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1368-9800 1475-2727 |
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2017 |
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Public Health Nutrition |
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49 |
| title |
Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study |
| title_unstemmed |
Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study |
| title_full |
Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study |
| title_fullStr |
Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study |
| title_short |
Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study |
| title_sort |
perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in greece: the healthy growth study |
| topic |
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Nutrition and Dietetics Medicine (miscellaneous) |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980016002640 |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| physical |
660-670 |
| description |
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs1" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>To identify possibly independent associations of perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle factors with childhood total and visceral body fat.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs2" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Design</jats:title><jats:p>A representative sample of 2655 schoolchildren (9–13 years) participated in the Healthy Growth Study, a cross-sectional epidemiological study.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs3" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Setting</jats:title><jats:p>Seventy-seven primary schools in four large regions in Greece.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs4" sec-type="subjects"><jats:title>Subjects</jats:title><jats:p>A sample of 1228 children having full data on total and visceral fat mass levels, as well as on anthropometric, dietary, physical activity, physical examination, socio-economic and perinatal indices, was examined.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs5" sec-type="results"><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Maternal (OR=3·03 and 1·77) and paternal obesity (OR=1·62 and 1·78), maternal smoking during pregnancy (OR=1·72 and 1·93) and rapid infant weight gain (OR=1·42 and 1·96) were significantly and positively associated with children’s increased total and visceral fat mass levels, respectively. Children’s television watching for >2 h/d (OR=1·40) and maternal pre-pregnancy obesity (OR=2·46) were associated with children’s increased total and visceral fat mass level, respectively. Furthermore, increased children’s physical activity (OR=0·66 and 0·47) were significantly and negatively associated with children’s total and visceral fat mass levels, respectively. Lastly, both father’s age >46 years (OR=0·57) and higher maternal educational level (OR=0·45) were associated with children’s increased total visceral fat mass level.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs6" sec-type="conclusions"><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Parental sociodemographic characteristics, perinatal indices and pre-adolescent lifestyle behaviours were associated with children’s abnormal levels of total and visceral fat mass. Any future programme for childhood prevention either from the perinatal age or at late childhood should take these indices into consideration.</jats:p></jats:sec> |
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| author | Moschonis, George, Kaliora, Adriana C, Karatzi, Kalliopi, Michaletos, Aggelos, Lambrinou, Christina-Paulina, Karachaliou, Alexandra K, Chrousos, George P, Lionis, Christos, Manios, Yannis |
| author_facet | Moschonis, George, Kaliora, Adriana C, Karatzi, Kalliopi, Michaletos, Aggelos, Lambrinou, Christina-Paulina, Karachaliou, Alexandra K, Chrousos, George P, Lionis, Christos, Manios, Yannis, Moschonis, George, Kaliora, Adriana C, Karatzi, Kalliopi, Michaletos, Aggelos, Lambrinou, Christina-Paulina, Karachaliou, Alexandra K, Chrousos, George P, Lionis, Christos, Manios, Yannis |
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| description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs1" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>To identify possibly independent associations of perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle factors with childhood total and visceral body fat.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs2" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Design</jats:title><jats:p>A representative sample of 2655 schoolchildren (9–13 years) participated in the Healthy Growth Study, a cross-sectional epidemiological study.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs3" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Setting</jats:title><jats:p>Seventy-seven primary schools in four large regions in Greece.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs4" sec-type="subjects"><jats:title>Subjects</jats:title><jats:p>A sample of 1228 children having full data on total and visceral fat mass levels, as well as on anthropometric, dietary, physical activity, physical examination, socio-economic and perinatal indices, was examined.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs5" sec-type="results"><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Maternal (OR=3·03 and 1·77) and paternal obesity (OR=1·62 and 1·78), maternal smoking during pregnancy (OR=1·72 and 1·93) and rapid infant weight gain (OR=1·42 and 1·96) were significantly and positively associated with children’s increased total and visceral fat mass levels, respectively. Children’s television watching for >2 h/d (OR=1·40) and maternal pre-pregnancy obesity (OR=2·46) were associated with children’s increased total and visceral fat mass level, respectively. Furthermore, increased children’s physical activity (OR=0·66 and 0·47) were significantly and negatively associated with children’s total and visceral fat mass levels, respectively. Lastly, both father’s age >46 years (OR=0·57) and higher maternal educational level (OR=0·45) were associated with children’s increased total visceral fat mass level.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs6" sec-type="conclusions"><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Parental sociodemographic characteristics, perinatal indices and pre-adolescent lifestyle behaviours were associated with children’s abnormal levels of total and visceral fat mass. Any future programme for childhood prevention either from the perinatal age or at late childhood should take these indices into consideration.</jats:p></jats:sec> |
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| spelling | Moschonis, George Kaliora, Adriana C Karatzi, Kalliopi Michaletos, Aggelos Lambrinou, Christina-Paulina Karachaliou, Alexandra K Chrousos, George P Lionis, Christos Manios, Yannis 1368-9800 1475-2727 Cambridge University Press (CUP) Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Nutrition and Dietetics Medicine (miscellaneous) http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980016002640 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs1" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>To identify possibly independent associations of perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle factors with childhood total and visceral body fat.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs2" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Design</jats:title><jats:p>A representative sample of 2655 schoolchildren (9–13 years) participated in the Healthy Growth Study, a cross-sectional epidemiological study.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs3" sec-type="general"><jats:title>Setting</jats:title><jats:p>Seventy-seven primary schools in four large regions in Greece.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs4" sec-type="subjects"><jats:title>Subjects</jats:title><jats:p>A sample of 1228 children having full data on total and visceral fat mass levels, as well as on anthropometric, dietary, physical activity, physical examination, socio-economic and perinatal indices, was examined.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs5" sec-type="results"><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Maternal (OR=3·03 and 1·77) and paternal obesity (OR=1·62 and 1·78), maternal smoking during pregnancy (OR=1·72 and 1·93) and rapid infant weight gain (OR=1·42 and 1·96) were significantly and positively associated with children’s increased total and visceral fat mass levels, respectively. Children’s television watching for >2 h/d (OR=1·40) and maternal pre-pregnancy obesity (OR=2·46) were associated with children’s increased total and visceral fat mass level, respectively. Furthermore, increased children’s physical activity (OR=0·66 and 0·47) were significantly and negatively associated with children’s total and visceral fat mass levels, respectively. Lastly, both father’s age >46 years (OR=0·57) and higher maternal educational level (OR=0·45) were associated with children’s increased total visceral fat mass level.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec id="S1368980016002640_abs6" sec-type="conclusions"><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Parental sociodemographic characteristics, perinatal indices and pre-adolescent lifestyle behaviours were associated with children’s abnormal levels of total and visceral fat mass. Any future programme for childhood prevention either from the perinatal age or at late childhood should take these indices into consideration.</jats:p></jats:sec> Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study Public Health Nutrition |
| spellingShingle | Moschonis, George, Kaliora, Adriana C, Karatzi, Kalliopi, Michaletos, Aggelos, Lambrinou, Christina-Paulina, Karachaliou, Alexandra K, Chrousos, George P, Lionis, Christos, Manios, Yannis, Public Health Nutrition, Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Nutrition and Dietetics, Medicine (miscellaneous) |
| title | Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study |
| title_full | Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study |
| title_fullStr | Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study |
| title_short | Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study |
| title_sort | perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in greece: the healthy growth study |
| title_unstemmed | Perinatal, sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of increased total and visceral fat mass levels in schoolchildren in Greece: the Healthy Growth Study |
| topic | Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Nutrition and Dietetics, Medicine (miscellaneous) |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980016002640 |