author_facet Lee, Wei‐Jing
Chung, Hsien‐Hui
Cheng, Yung‐Ze
Lin, Hung Jung
Cheng, Juei‐Tang
Lee, Wei‐Jing
Chung, Hsien‐Hui
Cheng, Yung‐Ze
Lin, Hung Jung
Cheng, Juei‐Tang
author Lee, Wei‐Jing
Chung, Hsien‐Hui
Cheng, Yung‐Ze
Lin, Hung Jung
Cheng, Juei‐Tang
spellingShingle Lee, Wei‐Jing
Chung, Hsien‐Hui
Cheng, Yung‐Ze
Lin, Hung Jung
Cheng, Juei‐Tang
Phytotherapy Research
Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
Pharmacology
author_sort lee, wei‐jing
spelling Lee, Wei‐Jing Chung, Hsien‐Hui Cheng, Yung‐Ze Lin, Hung Jung Cheng, Juei‐Tang 0951-418X 1099-1573 Wiley Pharmacology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ptr.4900 <jats:p><jats:italic>Rhodiola rosea</jats:italic> (Rhodiola) is grown at high altitudes and northern latitudes. It is mainly used clinically as an adaptogen, but antihypertensive effects have been reported for the extract. These have not been well investigated, so in the present study, we evaluated the effect of Rhodiola‐water extract on blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) and investigated the potential mechanism(s) for this action. In conscious male SHRs, systolic blood pressure (SBP) and heart rate were recorded using the tail‐cuff method. Plasma β‐endorphin was measured by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Rhodiola‐water extract decreased SBP in SHRs in a dose‐dependent manner, and this action was more significant than that in normal group named Wistar‐Kyoto (WKY) rats. This reduction of SBP in SHRs was inhibited by pretreatment with the selective opioid μ‐receptor antagonist, cyprodime, but not by naloxonazine, an antagonist specific to opioid μ1‐receptor. Also, the SBP‐lowering action of Rhodiola‐water extract was attenuated in adrenalectomized SHRs. Moreover, Rhodiola‐water extract dose‐dependently increased β‐endorphin release in SHRs, and the elevation of β‐endorphin in SHRs was higher than that in WKY. Thus, we suggest that Rhodiola‐water extract can induce release of β‐endorphin to lower SBP in SHRs. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</jats:p> Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats Phytotherapy Research
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title Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
title_unstemmed Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
title_full Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
title_fullStr Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
title_full_unstemmed Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
title_short Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
title_sort rhodiola‐water extract induces β‐endorphin secretion to lower blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats
topic Pharmacology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ptr.4900
publishDate 2013
physical 1543-1547
description <jats:p><jats:italic>Rhodiola rosea</jats:italic> (Rhodiola) is grown at high altitudes and northern latitudes. It is mainly used clinically as an adaptogen, but antihypertensive effects have been reported for the extract. These have not been well investigated, so in the present study, we evaluated the effect of Rhodiola‐water extract on blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) and investigated the potential mechanism(s) for this action. In conscious male SHRs, systolic blood pressure (SBP) and heart rate were recorded using the tail‐cuff method. Plasma β‐endorphin was measured by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Rhodiola‐water extract decreased SBP in SHRs in a dose‐dependent manner, and this action was more significant than that in normal group named Wistar‐Kyoto (WKY) rats. This reduction of SBP in SHRs was inhibited by pretreatment with the selective opioid μ‐receptor antagonist, cyprodime, but not by naloxonazine, an antagonist specific to opioid μ1‐receptor. Also, the SBP‐lowering action of Rhodiola‐water extract was attenuated in adrenalectomized SHRs. Moreover, Rhodiola‐water extract dose‐dependently increased β‐endorphin release in SHRs, and the elevation of β‐endorphin in SHRs was higher than that in WKY. Thus, we suggest that Rhodiola‐water extract can induce release of β‐endorphin to lower SBP in SHRs. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</jats:p>
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author Lee, Wei‐Jing, Chung, Hsien‐Hui, Cheng, Yung‐Ze, Lin, Hung Jung, Cheng, Juei‐Tang
author_facet Lee, Wei‐Jing, Chung, Hsien‐Hui, Cheng, Yung‐Ze, Lin, Hung Jung, Cheng, Juei‐Tang, Lee, Wei‐Jing, Chung, Hsien‐Hui, Cheng, Yung‐Ze, Lin, Hung Jung, Cheng, Juei‐Tang
author_sort lee, wei‐jing
container_issue 10
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description <jats:p><jats:italic>Rhodiola rosea</jats:italic> (Rhodiola) is grown at high altitudes and northern latitudes. It is mainly used clinically as an adaptogen, but antihypertensive effects have been reported for the extract. These have not been well investigated, so in the present study, we evaluated the effect of Rhodiola‐water extract on blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) and investigated the potential mechanism(s) for this action. In conscious male SHRs, systolic blood pressure (SBP) and heart rate were recorded using the tail‐cuff method. Plasma β‐endorphin was measured by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Rhodiola‐water extract decreased SBP in SHRs in a dose‐dependent manner, and this action was more significant than that in normal group named Wistar‐Kyoto (WKY) rats. This reduction of SBP in SHRs was inhibited by pretreatment with the selective opioid μ‐receptor antagonist, cyprodime, but not by naloxonazine, an antagonist specific to opioid μ1‐receptor. Also, the SBP‐lowering action of Rhodiola‐water extract was attenuated in adrenalectomized SHRs. Moreover, Rhodiola‐water extract dose‐dependently increased β‐endorphin release in SHRs, and the elevation of β‐endorphin in SHRs was higher than that in WKY. Thus, we suggest that Rhodiola‐water extract can induce release of β‐endorphin to lower SBP in SHRs. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</jats:p>
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spelling Lee, Wei‐Jing Chung, Hsien‐Hui Cheng, Yung‐Ze Lin, Hung Jung Cheng, Juei‐Tang 0951-418X 1099-1573 Wiley Pharmacology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ptr.4900 <jats:p><jats:italic>Rhodiola rosea</jats:italic> (Rhodiola) is grown at high altitudes and northern latitudes. It is mainly used clinically as an adaptogen, but antihypertensive effects have been reported for the extract. These have not been well investigated, so in the present study, we evaluated the effect of Rhodiola‐water extract on blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) and investigated the potential mechanism(s) for this action. In conscious male SHRs, systolic blood pressure (SBP) and heart rate were recorded using the tail‐cuff method. Plasma β‐endorphin was measured by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Rhodiola‐water extract decreased SBP in SHRs in a dose‐dependent manner, and this action was more significant than that in normal group named Wistar‐Kyoto (WKY) rats. This reduction of SBP in SHRs was inhibited by pretreatment with the selective opioid μ‐receptor antagonist, cyprodime, but not by naloxonazine, an antagonist specific to opioid μ1‐receptor. Also, the SBP‐lowering action of Rhodiola‐water extract was attenuated in adrenalectomized SHRs. Moreover, Rhodiola‐water extract dose‐dependently increased β‐endorphin release in SHRs, and the elevation of β‐endorphin in SHRs was higher than that in WKY. Thus, we suggest that Rhodiola‐water extract can induce release of β‐endorphin to lower SBP in SHRs. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</jats:p> Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats Phytotherapy Research
spellingShingle Lee, Wei‐Jing, Chung, Hsien‐Hui, Cheng, Yung‐Ze, Lin, Hung Jung, Cheng, Juei‐Tang, Phytotherapy Research, Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats, Pharmacology
title Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
title_full Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
title_fullStr Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
title_full_unstemmed Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
title_short Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
title_sort rhodiola‐water extract induces β‐endorphin secretion to lower blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats
title_unstemmed Rhodiola‐Water Extract Induces β‐endorphin Secretion to Lower Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
topic Pharmacology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ptr.4900