author_facet Holder, Simon J.
Durand, Geraldine G.
Yeoh, Chert‐Tsun
Illi, Elodie
Hardy, Nicholas J.
Richardson, Tim H.
Holder, Simon J.
Durand, Geraldine G.
Yeoh, Chert‐Tsun
Illi, Elodie
Hardy, Nicholas J.
Richardson, Tim H.
author Holder, Simon J.
Durand, Geraldine G.
Yeoh, Chert‐Tsun
Illi, Elodie
Hardy, Nicholas J.
Richardson, Tim H.
spellingShingle Holder, Simon J.
Durand, Geraldine G.
Yeoh, Chert‐Tsun
Illi, Elodie
Hardy, Nicholas J.
Richardson, Tim H.
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry
The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
Materials Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Polymers and Plastics
author_sort holder, simon j.
spelling Holder, Simon J. Durand, Geraldine G. Yeoh, Chert‐Tsun Illi, Elodie Hardy, Nicholas J. Richardson, Tim H. 0887-624X 1099-0518 Wiley Materials Chemistry Organic Chemistry Polymers and Plastics http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pola.23077 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>A series of ABA amphiphilic triblock copolymers possessing polystyrene (PS) central hydrophobic blocks, one group with “short” PS blocks (DP = 54–86) and one with “long” PS blocks (DP = 183–204) were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization. The outer hydrophilic blocks were various lengths of poly(oligoethylene glycol methyl ether) methacrylate, a comb‐like polymer. The critical aggregation concentrations were recorded for certain block copolymer samples and were found to be in the range circa 10<jats:sup>−9</jats:sup> mol L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for short PS blocks and circa 10<jats:sup>−12</jats:sup> mol L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for long PS blocks. Dilute aqueous solutions were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and demonstrated that the short PS block copolymers formed spherical micelles and the long PS block copolymers formed predominantly spherical micelles with smaller proportions of cylindrical and Y‐branched cylindrical micelles. Dynamic light scattering analysis results agreed with the TEM observations demonstrating variations in micelle size with PS and POEGMA chain length: the hydrodynamic diameters (<jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>H</jats:sub>) of the shorter PS block copolymer micelles increased with increasing POEGMA block lengths while maintaining similar PS micellar core diameters (<jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>C</jats:sub>); in contrast the values of <jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>H</jats:sub> and <jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>C</jats:sub> for the longer PS block copolymer micelles decreased. Surface‐pressure isotherms were recorded for two of the samples and these indicated close packing of a short PS block copolymer at the air–water interface. The aggregate solutions were demonstrated to be stable over a 38‐day period with no change in aggregate size or noticeable precipitation. The cloud point temperatures of certain block copolymer aggregate solutions were measured and found to be in the range 76–93 °C; significantly these were ∼11 °C higher in temperature than those of POEGMA homopolymer samples with similar chain lengths. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 46: 7739–7756, 2008</jats:p> The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry
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title The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
title_unstemmed The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
title_full The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
title_fullStr The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
title_full_unstemmed The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
title_short The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
title_sort the synthesis and self‐assembly of aba amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
topic Materials Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Polymers and Plastics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pola.23077
publishDate 2008
physical 7739-7756
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>A series of ABA amphiphilic triblock copolymers possessing polystyrene (PS) central hydrophobic blocks, one group with “short” PS blocks (DP = 54–86) and one with “long” PS blocks (DP = 183–204) were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization. The outer hydrophilic blocks were various lengths of poly(oligoethylene glycol methyl ether) methacrylate, a comb‐like polymer. The critical aggregation concentrations were recorded for certain block copolymer samples and were found to be in the range circa 10<jats:sup>−9</jats:sup> mol L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for short PS blocks and circa 10<jats:sup>−12</jats:sup> mol L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for long PS blocks. Dilute aqueous solutions were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and demonstrated that the short PS block copolymers formed spherical micelles and the long PS block copolymers formed predominantly spherical micelles with smaller proportions of cylindrical and Y‐branched cylindrical micelles. Dynamic light scattering analysis results agreed with the TEM observations demonstrating variations in micelle size with PS and POEGMA chain length: the hydrodynamic diameters (<jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>H</jats:sub>) of the shorter PS block copolymer micelles increased with increasing POEGMA block lengths while maintaining similar PS micellar core diameters (<jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>C</jats:sub>); in contrast the values of <jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>H</jats:sub> and <jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>C</jats:sub> for the longer PS block copolymer micelles decreased. Surface‐pressure isotherms were recorded for two of the samples and these indicated close packing of a short PS block copolymer at the air–water interface. The aggregate solutions were demonstrated to be stable over a 38‐day period with no change in aggregate size or noticeable precipitation. The cloud point temperatures of certain block copolymer aggregate solutions were measured and found to be in the range 76–93 °C; significantly these were ∼11 °C higher in temperature than those of POEGMA homopolymer samples with similar chain lengths. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 46: 7739–7756, 2008</jats:p>
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author Holder, Simon J., Durand, Geraldine G., Yeoh, Chert‐Tsun, Illi, Elodie, Hardy, Nicholas J., Richardson, Tim H.
author_facet Holder, Simon J., Durand, Geraldine G., Yeoh, Chert‐Tsun, Illi, Elodie, Hardy, Nicholas J., Richardson, Tim H., Holder, Simon J., Durand, Geraldine G., Yeoh, Chert‐Tsun, Illi, Elodie, Hardy, Nicholas J., Richardson, Tim H.
author_sort holder, simon j.
container_issue 23
container_start_page 7739
container_title Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry
container_volume 46
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>A series of ABA amphiphilic triblock copolymers possessing polystyrene (PS) central hydrophobic blocks, one group with “short” PS blocks (DP = 54–86) and one with “long” PS blocks (DP = 183–204) were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization. The outer hydrophilic blocks were various lengths of poly(oligoethylene glycol methyl ether) methacrylate, a comb‐like polymer. The critical aggregation concentrations were recorded for certain block copolymer samples and were found to be in the range circa 10<jats:sup>−9</jats:sup> mol L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for short PS blocks and circa 10<jats:sup>−12</jats:sup> mol L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for long PS blocks. Dilute aqueous solutions were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and demonstrated that the short PS block copolymers formed spherical micelles and the long PS block copolymers formed predominantly spherical micelles with smaller proportions of cylindrical and Y‐branched cylindrical micelles. Dynamic light scattering analysis results agreed with the TEM observations demonstrating variations in micelle size with PS and POEGMA chain length: the hydrodynamic diameters (<jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>H</jats:sub>) of the shorter PS block copolymer micelles increased with increasing POEGMA block lengths while maintaining similar PS micellar core diameters (<jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>C</jats:sub>); in contrast the values of <jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>H</jats:sub> and <jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>C</jats:sub> for the longer PS block copolymer micelles decreased. Surface‐pressure isotherms were recorded for two of the samples and these indicated close packing of a short PS block copolymer at the air–water interface. The aggregate solutions were demonstrated to be stable over a 38‐day period with no change in aggregate size or noticeable precipitation. The cloud point temperatures of certain block copolymer aggregate solutions were measured and found to be in the range 76–93 °C; significantly these were ∼11 °C higher in temperature than those of POEGMA homopolymer samples with similar chain lengths. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 46: 7739–7756, 2008</jats:p>
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spelling Holder, Simon J. Durand, Geraldine G. Yeoh, Chert‐Tsun Illi, Elodie Hardy, Nicholas J. Richardson, Tim H. 0887-624X 1099-0518 Wiley Materials Chemistry Organic Chemistry Polymers and Plastics http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pola.23077 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>A series of ABA amphiphilic triblock copolymers possessing polystyrene (PS) central hydrophobic blocks, one group with “short” PS blocks (DP = 54–86) and one with “long” PS blocks (DP = 183–204) were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization. The outer hydrophilic blocks were various lengths of poly(oligoethylene glycol methyl ether) methacrylate, a comb‐like polymer. The critical aggregation concentrations were recorded for certain block copolymer samples and were found to be in the range circa 10<jats:sup>−9</jats:sup> mol L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for short PS blocks and circa 10<jats:sup>−12</jats:sup> mol L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for long PS blocks. Dilute aqueous solutions were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and demonstrated that the short PS block copolymers formed spherical micelles and the long PS block copolymers formed predominantly spherical micelles with smaller proportions of cylindrical and Y‐branched cylindrical micelles. Dynamic light scattering analysis results agreed with the TEM observations demonstrating variations in micelle size with PS and POEGMA chain length: the hydrodynamic diameters (<jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>H</jats:sub>) of the shorter PS block copolymer micelles increased with increasing POEGMA block lengths while maintaining similar PS micellar core diameters (<jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>C</jats:sub>); in contrast the values of <jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>H</jats:sub> and <jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>C</jats:sub> for the longer PS block copolymer micelles decreased. Surface‐pressure isotherms were recorded for two of the samples and these indicated close packing of a short PS block copolymer at the air–water interface. The aggregate solutions were demonstrated to be stable over a 38‐day period with no change in aggregate size or noticeable precipitation. The cloud point temperatures of certain block copolymer aggregate solutions were measured and found to be in the range 76–93 °C; significantly these were ∼11 °C higher in temperature than those of POEGMA homopolymer samples with similar chain lengths. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 46: 7739–7756, 2008</jats:p> The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry
spellingShingle Holder, Simon J., Durand, Geraldine G., Yeoh, Chert‐Tsun, Illi, Elodie, Hardy, Nicholas J., Richardson, Tim H., Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles, Materials Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Polymers and Plastics
title The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
title_full The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
title_fullStr The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
title_full_unstemmed The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
title_short The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
title_sort the synthesis and self‐assembly of aba amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
title_unstemmed The synthesis and self‐assembly of ABA amphiphilic block copolymers containing styrene and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate in dilute aqueous solutions: Elevated cloud point temperatures for thermoresponsive micelles
topic Materials Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Polymers and Plastics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pola.23077