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Mastaglia, F.L.
Garlepp, M.J.
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Mastaglia, F.L.
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author Needham, M.
Mastaglia, F.L.
Garlepp, M.J.
spellingShingle Needham, M.
Mastaglia, F.L.
Garlepp, M.J.
Muscle & Nerve
Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
Physiology (medical)
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Neurology (clinical)
Physiology
author_sort needham, m.
spelling Needham, M. Mastaglia, F.L. Garlepp, M.J. 0148-639X 1097-4598 Wiley Physiology (medical) Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Neurology (clinical) Physiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mus.20766 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Sporadic inclusion‐body myositis (sIBM) is the most common acquired muscle disease in Caucasians over the age of 50 years. Pathologically it is marked by inflammatory, degenerative, and mitochondrial changes that interact in a yet‐unknown way to cause progressive muscle degeneration and weakness. The cause of the disease is unknown, but it is thought to involve a complex interplay between environmental factors, genetic susceptibility, and aging. The strongest evidence for genetic susceptibility comes from studies of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), where different combinations of alleles have been associated with sIBM in different ethnic groups. The rare occurrence of familial cases of inclusion‐body myositis (fIBM) adds additional evidence for genetic susceptibility. Other candidate genes such as those encoding some of the proteins accumulating in muscle fibers have been investigated, with negative results. The increased understanding of related disorders, the hereditary inclusion‐body myopathies (hIBM), may also provide clues to the underlying pathogenesis of sIBM, but to date there is no indication that the genes responsible for these conditions are involved in sIBM. This review summarizes current understanding of the contribution of genetic susceptibility factors to the development of sIBM. Muscle Nerve, 2007</jats:p> Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis Muscle & Nerve
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title Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
title_unstemmed Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
title_full Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
title_fullStr Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
title_full_unstemmed Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
title_short Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
title_sort genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
topic Physiology (medical)
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Neurology (clinical)
Physiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mus.20766
publishDate 2007
physical 549-561
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Sporadic inclusion‐body myositis (sIBM) is the most common acquired muscle disease in Caucasians over the age of 50 years. Pathologically it is marked by inflammatory, degenerative, and mitochondrial changes that interact in a yet‐unknown way to cause progressive muscle degeneration and weakness. The cause of the disease is unknown, but it is thought to involve a complex interplay between environmental factors, genetic susceptibility, and aging. The strongest evidence for genetic susceptibility comes from studies of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), where different combinations of alleles have been associated with sIBM in different ethnic groups. The rare occurrence of familial cases of inclusion‐body myositis (fIBM) adds additional evidence for genetic susceptibility. Other candidate genes such as those encoding some of the proteins accumulating in muscle fibers have been investigated, with negative results. The increased understanding of related disorders, the hereditary inclusion‐body myopathies (hIBM), may also provide clues to the underlying pathogenesis of sIBM, but to date there is no indication that the genes responsible for these conditions are involved in sIBM. This review summarizes current understanding of the contribution of genetic susceptibility factors to the development of sIBM. Muscle Nerve, 2007</jats:p>
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author Needham, M., Mastaglia, F.L., Garlepp, M.J.
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container_issue 5
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container_title Muscle & Nerve
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Sporadic inclusion‐body myositis (sIBM) is the most common acquired muscle disease in Caucasians over the age of 50 years. Pathologically it is marked by inflammatory, degenerative, and mitochondrial changes that interact in a yet‐unknown way to cause progressive muscle degeneration and weakness. The cause of the disease is unknown, but it is thought to involve a complex interplay between environmental factors, genetic susceptibility, and aging. The strongest evidence for genetic susceptibility comes from studies of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), where different combinations of alleles have been associated with sIBM in different ethnic groups. The rare occurrence of familial cases of inclusion‐body myositis (fIBM) adds additional evidence for genetic susceptibility. Other candidate genes such as those encoding some of the proteins accumulating in muscle fibers have been investigated, with negative results. The increased understanding of related disorders, the hereditary inclusion‐body myopathies (hIBM), may also provide clues to the underlying pathogenesis of sIBM, but to date there is no indication that the genes responsible for these conditions are involved in sIBM. This review summarizes current understanding of the contribution of genetic susceptibility factors to the development of sIBM. Muscle Nerve, 2007</jats:p>
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spelling Needham, M. Mastaglia, F.L. Garlepp, M.J. 0148-639X 1097-4598 Wiley Physiology (medical) Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Neurology (clinical) Physiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mus.20766 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Sporadic inclusion‐body myositis (sIBM) is the most common acquired muscle disease in Caucasians over the age of 50 years. Pathologically it is marked by inflammatory, degenerative, and mitochondrial changes that interact in a yet‐unknown way to cause progressive muscle degeneration and weakness. The cause of the disease is unknown, but it is thought to involve a complex interplay between environmental factors, genetic susceptibility, and aging. The strongest evidence for genetic susceptibility comes from studies of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), where different combinations of alleles have been associated with sIBM in different ethnic groups. The rare occurrence of familial cases of inclusion‐body myositis (fIBM) adds additional evidence for genetic susceptibility. Other candidate genes such as those encoding some of the proteins accumulating in muscle fibers have been investigated, with negative results. The increased understanding of related disorders, the hereditary inclusion‐body myopathies (hIBM), may also provide clues to the underlying pathogenesis of sIBM, but to date there is no indication that the genes responsible for these conditions are involved in sIBM. This review summarizes current understanding of the contribution of genetic susceptibility factors to the development of sIBM. Muscle Nerve, 2007</jats:p> Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis Muscle & Nerve
spellingShingle Needham, M., Mastaglia, F.L., Garlepp, M.J., Muscle & Nerve, Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis, Physiology (medical), Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Neurology (clinical), Physiology
title Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
title_full Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
title_fullStr Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
title_full_unstemmed Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
title_short Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
title_sort genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
title_unstemmed Genetics of inclusion‐body myositis
topic Physiology (medical), Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Neurology (clinical), Physiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mus.20766