author_facet Kamil, Rebecca J.
Roxbury, Christopher
Boss, Emily
Kamil, Rebecca J.
Roxbury, Christopher
Boss, Emily
author Kamil, Rebecca J.
Roxbury, Christopher
Boss, Emily
spellingShingle Kamil, Rebecca J.
Roxbury, Christopher
Boss, Emily
The Laryngoscope
Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
Otorhinolaryngology
author_sort kamil, rebecca j.
spelling Kamil, Rebecca J. Roxbury, Christopher Boss, Emily 0023-852X 1531-4995 Wiley Otorhinolaryngology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.27304 <jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives</jats:title><jats:p>Rhinoplasty is commonly performed in children with congenital anomalies and resultant nasal deformity causing airway obstruction. Little is known regarding patient factors or perioperative sequelae. We define demographic characteristics and perioperative complications for children undergoing rhinoplasty within a large national cohort.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design</jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective cohort study of children aged ≤ 18 years undergoing rhinoplasty utilizing data from the 2012 to 2015 American College of Surgeons National Surgery Quality Improvement Program‐Pediatric public use file.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>All children who underwent rhinoplasty were identified. Postoperative complications were defined as 30‐day postoperative infection, unplanned readmission and reoperation, and death. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify predictors of complications. Subgroup analysis was performed based on child age (age &lt; 5 years vs. 5–13 years vs. ≥ 14 years).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Of 1,378 children undergoing rhinoplasty, 21(1.52%) children experienced complications, with the most common being unplanned readmission. Younger children were more likely to experience complications (3.79% aged &lt; 5 years vs. 0.66% aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.001). Using multivariate logistic regression analysis, we observed a 61% decreased odds of complication with each age group (odds ratio 0.39, 95% confidence interval 0.19, 0.77; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.007). Younger children were more likely to be male (56.2% male aged &lt; 5 years vs. 46.6% male aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.011), have developmental delay (11.7% aged &lt; 5 years vs. 3.65% aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001), and have craniofacial abnormalities (73.2% aged &lt; 5 years vs. 42.1% aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Children undergoing rhinoplasty experience few major complications, with the most common being unplanned readmission. Younger children are at greater risk and are more likely to be male with craniofacial abnormalities.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of Evidence</jats:title><jats:p>4 <jats:italic>Laryngoscope</jats:italic>, 129:494–499, 2019</jats:p></jats:sec> Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis The Laryngoscope
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title Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
title_unstemmed Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
title_full Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
title_fullStr Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
title_full_unstemmed Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
title_short Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
title_sort pediatric rhinoplasty: a national surgical quality improvement program analysis
topic Otorhinolaryngology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.27304
publishDate 2019
physical 494-499
description <jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives</jats:title><jats:p>Rhinoplasty is commonly performed in children with congenital anomalies and resultant nasal deformity causing airway obstruction. Little is known regarding patient factors or perioperative sequelae. We define demographic characteristics and perioperative complications for children undergoing rhinoplasty within a large national cohort.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design</jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective cohort study of children aged ≤ 18 years undergoing rhinoplasty utilizing data from the 2012 to 2015 American College of Surgeons National Surgery Quality Improvement Program‐Pediatric public use file.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>All children who underwent rhinoplasty were identified. Postoperative complications were defined as 30‐day postoperative infection, unplanned readmission and reoperation, and death. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify predictors of complications. Subgroup analysis was performed based on child age (age &lt; 5 years vs. 5–13 years vs. ≥ 14 years).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Of 1,378 children undergoing rhinoplasty, 21(1.52%) children experienced complications, with the most common being unplanned readmission. Younger children were more likely to experience complications (3.79% aged &lt; 5 years vs. 0.66% aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.001). Using multivariate logistic regression analysis, we observed a 61% decreased odds of complication with each age group (odds ratio 0.39, 95% confidence interval 0.19, 0.77; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.007). Younger children were more likely to be male (56.2% male aged &lt; 5 years vs. 46.6% male aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.011), have developmental delay (11.7% aged &lt; 5 years vs. 3.65% aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001), and have craniofacial abnormalities (73.2% aged &lt; 5 years vs. 42.1% aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Children undergoing rhinoplasty experience few major complications, with the most common being unplanned readmission. Younger children are at greater risk and are more likely to be male with craniofacial abnormalities.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of Evidence</jats:title><jats:p>4 <jats:italic>Laryngoscope</jats:italic>, 129:494–499, 2019</jats:p></jats:sec>
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author Kamil, Rebecca J., Roxbury, Christopher, Boss, Emily
author_facet Kamil, Rebecca J., Roxbury, Christopher, Boss, Emily, Kamil, Rebecca J., Roxbury, Christopher, Boss, Emily
author_sort kamil, rebecca j.
container_issue 2
container_start_page 494
container_title The Laryngoscope
container_volume 129
description <jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives</jats:title><jats:p>Rhinoplasty is commonly performed in children with congenital anomalies and resultant nasal deformity causing airway obstruction. Little is known regarding patient factors or perioperative sequelae. We define demographic characteristics and perioperative complications for children undergoing rhinoplasty within a large national cohort.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design</jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective cohort study of children aged ≤ 18 years undergoing rhinoplasty utilizing data from the 2012 to 2015 American College of Surgeons National Surgery Quality Improvement Program‐Pediatric public use file.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>All children who underwent rhinoplasty were identified. Postoperative complications were defined as 30‐day postoperative infection, unplanned readmission and reoperation, and death. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify predictors of complications. Subgroup analysis was performed based on child age (age &lt; 5 years vs. 5–13 years vs. ≥ 14 years).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Of 1,378 children undergoing rhinoplasty, 21(1.52%) children experienced complications, with the most common being unplanned readmission. Younger children were more likely to experience complications (3.79% aged &lt; 5 years vs. 0.66% aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.001). Using multivariate logistic regression analysis, we observed a 61% decreased odds of complication with each age group (odds ratio 0.39, 95% confidence interval 0.19, 0.77; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.007). Younger children were more likely to be male (56.2% male aged &lt; 5 years vs. 46.6% male aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.011), have developmental delay (11.7% aged &lt; 5 years vs. 3.65% aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001), and have craniofacial abnormalities (73.2% aged &lt; 5 years vs. 42.1% aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Children undergoing rhinoplasty experience few major complications, with the most common being unplanned readmission. Younger children are at greater risk and are more likely to be male with craniofacial abnormalities.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of Evidence</jats:title><jats:p>4 <jats:italic>Laryngoscope</jats:italic>, 129:494–499, 2019</jats:p></jats:sec>
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spelling Kamil, Rebecca J. Roxbury, Christopher Boss, Emily 0023-852X 1531-4995 Wiley Otorhinolaryngology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.27304 <jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives</jats:title><jats:p>Rhinoplasty is commonly performed in children with congenital anomalies and resultant nasal deformity causing airway obstruction. Little is known regarding patient factors or perioperative sequelae. We define demographic characteristics and perioperative complications for children undergoing rhinoplasty within a large national cohort.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design</jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective cohort study of children aged ≤ 18 years undergoing rhinoplasty utilizing data from the 2012 to 2015 American College of Surgeons National Surgery Quality Improvement Program‐Pediatric public use file.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>All children who underwent rhinoplasty were identified. Postoperative complications were defined as 30‐day postoperative infection, unplanned readmission and reoperation, and death. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify predictors of complications. Subgroup analysis was performed based on child age (age &lt; 5 years vs. 5–13 years vs. ≥ 14 years).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Of 1,378 children undergoing rhinoplasty, 21(1.52%) children experienced complications, with the most common being unplanned readmission. Younger children were more likely to experience complications (3.79% aged &lt; 5 years vs. 0.66% aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.001). Using multivariate logistic regression analysis, we observed a 61% decreased odds of complication with each age group (odds ratio 0.39, 95% confidence interval 0.19, 0.77; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.007). Younger children were more likely to be male (56.2% male aged &lt; 5 years vs. 46.6% male aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.011), have developmental delay (11.7% aged &lt; 5 years vs. 3.65% aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001), and have craniofacial abnormalities (73.2% aged &lt; 5 years vs. 42.1% aged ≥ 14 years; <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Children undergoing rhinoplasty experience few major complications, with the most common being unplanned readmission. Younger children are at greater risk and are more likely to be male with craniofacial abnormalities.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of Evidence</jats:title><jats:p>4 <jats:italic>Laryngoscope</jats:italic>, 129:494–499, 2019</jats:p></jats:sec> Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis The Laryngoscope
spellingShingle Kamil, Rebecca J., Roxbury, Christopher, Boss, Emily, The Laryngoscope, Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis, Otorhinolaryngology
title Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
title_full Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
title_fullStr Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
title_full_unstemmed Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
title_short Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
title_sort pediatric rhinoplasty: a national surgical quality improvement program analysis
title_unstemmed Pediatric Rhinoplasty: A national surgical quality improvement program analysis
topic Otorhinolaryngology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.27304