author_facet Lewis, William H.
McNaughton, David R.
Goh, Swee Han
Lejohn, Herb B.
Wright, Jim A.
Lewis, William H.
McNaughton, David R.
Goh, Swee Han
Lejohn, Herb B.
Wright, Jim A.
author Lewis, William H.
McNaughton, David R.
Goh, Swee Han
Lejohn, Herb B.
Wright, Jim A.
spellingShingle Lewis, William H.
McNaughton, David R.
Goh, Swee Han
Lejohn, Herb B.
Wright, Jim A.
Journal of Cellular Physiology
Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
Cell Biology
Clinical Biochemistry
Physiology
author_sort lewis, william h.
spelling Lewis, William H. McNaughton, David R. Goh, Swee Han Lejohn, Herb B. Wright, Jim A. 0021-9541 1097-4652 Wiley Cell Biology Clinical Biochemistry Physiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcp.1040930305 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>HS3, a highly phosphorylated dinucleoside originally purified from the fungus <jats:italic>Achlya</jats:italic>, has been isolated from Chinese hamster ovary cells undergoing glutamine starvation. The HS3 compounds obtained from the fungal and mammalian sources exhibited similar physical and chemical properties. This unusual dinucleotide may be an important regulator of eucaryotic ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase activity; for 50 μm HS3, isolated from either mammalian or fungal cells, significantly inhibited CDP reduction in <jats:italic>Achlya</jats:italic> or hamster cell preparations, but only marginally affected the activity of the enzyme from <jats:italic>E</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>coli</jats:italic>. Studies with HS3 isolated from <jats:italic>Achlya</jats:italic> and partially purified mammalian ribonucleotide reductase indicated that the compound noncompetitively inhibited the reduction of varying concentrations of the substrates CDP, ADP and GDP with Ki values of 23 μm, 14 μM and 16 μM respectively. These inhibitor concentrations are well below the estimated intracellular levels of HS3 in glutamine starved cells and suggest that HS3 inhibition of ribonucleotide reduction may be responsible for the rapid inhibition of DNA synthesis seen under these culture conditions.</jats:p> Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells Journal of Cellular Physiology
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series Journal of Cellular Physiology
source_id 49
title Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
title_unstemmed Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
title_full Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
title_fullStr Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
title_short Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
title_sort inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
topic Cell Biology
Clinical Biochemistry
Physiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcp.1040930305
publishDate 1977
physical 345-352
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>HS3, a highly phosphorylated dinucleoside originally purified from the fungus <jats:italic>Achlya</jats:italic>, has been isolated from Chinese hamster ovary cells undergoing glutamine starvation. The HS3 compounds obtained from the fungal and mammalian sources exhibited similar physical and chemical properties. This unusual dinucleotide may be an important regulator of eucaryotic ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase activity; for 50 μm HS3, isolated from either mammalian or fungal cells, significantly inhibited CDP reduction in <jats:italic>Achlya</jats:italic> or hamster cell preparations, but only marginally affected the activity of the enzyme from <jats:italic>E</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>coli</jats:italic>. Studies with HS3 isolated from <jats:italic>Achlya</jats:italic> and partially purified mammalian ribonucleotide reductase indicated that the compound noncompetitively inhibited the reduction of varying concentrations of the substrates CDP, ADP and GDP with Ki values of 23 μm, 14 μM and 16 μM respectively. These inhibitor concentrations are well below the estimated intracellular levels of HS3 in glutamine starved cells and suggest that HS3 inhibition of ribonucleotide reduction may be responsible for the rapid inhibition of DNA synthesis seen under these culture conditions.</jats:p>
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author Lewis, William H., McNaughton, David R., Goh, Swee Han, Lejohn, Herb B., Wright, Jim A.
author_facet Lewis, William H., McNaughton, David R., Goh, Swee Han, Lejohn, Herb B., Wright, Jim A., Lewis, William H., McNaughton, David R., Goh, Swee Han, Lejohn, Herb B., Wright, Jim A.
author_sort lewis, william h.
container_issue 3
container_start_page 345
container_title Journal of Cellular Physiology
container_volume 93
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>HS3, a highly phosphorylated dinucleoside originally purified from the fungus <jats:italic>Achlya</jats:italic>, has been isolated from Chinese hamster ovary cells undergoing glutamine starvation. The HS3 compounds obtained from the fungal and mammalian sources exhibited similar physical and chemical properties. This unusual dinucleotide may be an important regulator of eucaryotic ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase activity; for 50 μm HS3, isolated from either mammalian or fungal cells, significantly inhibited CDP reduction in <jats:italic>Achlya</jats:italic> or hamster cell preparations, but only marginally affected the activity of the enzyme from <jats:italic>E</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>coli</jats:italic>. Studies with HS3 isolated from <jats:italic>Achlya</jats:italic> and partially purified mammalian ribonucleotide reductase indicated that the compound noncompetitively inhibited the reduction of varying concentrations of the substrates CDP, ADP and GDP with Ki values of 23 μm, 14 μM and 16 μM respectively. These inhibitor concentrations are well below the estimated intracellular levels of HS3 in glutamine starved cells and suggest that HS3 inhibition of ribonucleotide reduction may be responsible for the rapid inhibition of DNA synthesis seen under these culture conditions.</jats:p>
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spelling Lewis, William H. McNaughton, David R. Goh, Swee Han Lejohn, Herb B. Wright, Jim A. 0021-9541 1097-4652 Wiley Cell Biology Clinical Biochemistry Physiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcp.1040930305 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>HS3, a highly phosphorylated dinucleoside originally purified from the fungus <jats:italic>Achlya</jats:italic>, has been isolated from Chinese hamster ovary cells undergoing glutamine starvation. The HS3 compounds obtained from the fungal and mammalian sources exhibited similar physical and chemical properties. This unusual dinucleotide may be an important regulator of eucaryotic ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase activity; for 50 μm HS3, isolated from either mammalian or fungal cells, significantly inhibited CDP reduction in <jats:italic>Achlya</jats:italic> or hamster cell preparations, but only marginally affected the activity of the enzyme from <jats:italic>E</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>coli</jats:italic>. Studies with HS3 isolated from <jats:italic>Achlya</jats:italic> and partially purified mammalian ribonucleotide reductase indicated that the compound noncompetitively inhibited the reduction of varying concentrations of the substrates CDP, ADP and GDP with Ki values of 23 μm, 14 μM and 16 μM respectively. These inhibitor concentrations are well below the estimated intracellular levels of HS3 in glutamine starved cells and suggest that HS3 inhibition of ribonucleotide reduction may be responsible for the rapid inhibition of DNA synthesis seen under these culture conditions.</jats:p> Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells Journal of Cellular Physiology
spellingShingle Lewis, William H., McNaughton, David R., Goh, Swee Han, Lejohn, Herb B., Wright, Jim A., Journal of Cellular Physiology, Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells, Cell Biology, Clinical Biochemistry, Physiology
title Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
title_full Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
title_fullStr Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
title_short Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
title_sort inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
title_unstemmed Inhibition of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase by a dinucleotide produced in eucaryotic cells
topic Cell Biology, Clinical Biochemistry, Physiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcp.1040930305