author_facet Li, Jing
Yang, Rui
Yang, Haijie
Chen, Sujuan
Wang, Lei
Li, Man
Yang, Shaokui
Feng, Zhiwei
Bi, Jiajia
Li, Jing
Yang, Rui
Yang, Haijie
Chen, Sujuan
Wang, Lei
Li, Man
Yang, Shaokui
Feng, Zhiwei
Bi, Jiajia
author Li, Jing
Yang, Rui
Yang, Haijie
Chen, Sujuan
Wang, Lei
Li, Man
Yang, Shaokui
Feng, Zhiwei
Bi, Jiajia
spellingShingle Li, Jing
Yang, Rui
Yang, Haijie
Chen, Sujuan
Wang, Lei
Li, Man
Yang, Shaokui
Feng, Zhiwei
Bi, Jiajia
Journal of Cellular Biochemistry
NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
author_sort li, jing
spelling Li, Jing Yang, Rui Yang, Haijie Chen, Sujuan Wang, Lei Li, Man Yang, Shaokui Feng, Zhiwei Bi, Jiajia 0730-2312 1097-4644 Wiley Cell Biology Molecular Biology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.29353 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) plays critical roles in multiple cellular processes in neural cells, mesenchymal stem cells, and various cancer cells. However, the effect and mechanism of NCAM in human melanoma cells are still unclear. In this study, we found that NCAM regulated the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, migration, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition of human melanoma cells by determining the biological behavior of NCAM knockdown A375 and M102 human melanoma cells. Further studies revealed that NCAM knockdown impaired the organization of actin cytoskeleton and reduced the phosphorylation of cofilin, an actin‐cleaving protein. When cells were transfected with cofilin S3A (dephosphorylated cofilin), biological behavior similar to that of NCAM knockdown cells was observed. Research on the underlying molecular mechanism showed that NCAM knockdown suppressed activation of the Src/Akt/mTOR pathway. Specific inhibitors of Src and PI3K/Akt were employed to further verify the relationship between Src/Akt/mTOR signaling and cofilin, and the results showed that the phosphorylation level of cofilin decreased following inhibition of the Src/Akt/mTOR pathway. These results indicated that NCAM may regulate the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, migration, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin pathway‐mediated dynamics of actin cytoskeleton.</jats:p> NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway Journal of Cellular Biochemistry
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series Journal of Cellular Biochemistry
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title NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
title_unstemmed NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
title_full NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
title_fullStr NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
title_full_unstemmed NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
title_short NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
title_sort ncam regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, emt, and migration of human melanoma cells via the src/akt/mtor/cofilin signaling pathway
topic Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.29353
publishDate 2020
physical 1192-1204
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) plays critical roles in multiple cellular processes in neural cells, mesenchymal stem cells, and various cancer cells. However, the effect and mechanism of NCAM in human melanoma cells are still unclear. In this study, we found that NCAM regulated the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, migration, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition of human melanoma cells by determining the biological behavior of NCAM knockdown A375 and M102 human melanoma cells. Further studies revealed that NCAM knockdown impaired the organization of actin cytoskeleton and reduced the phosphorylation of cofilin, an actin‐cleaving protein. When cells were transfected with cofilin S3A (dephosphorylated cofilin), biological behavior similar to that of NCAM knockdown cells was observed. Research on the underlying molecular mechanism showed that NCAM knockdown suppressed activation of the Src/Akt/mTOR pathway. Specific inhibitors of Src and PI3K/Akt were employed to further verify the relationship between Src/Akt/mTOR signaling and cofilin, and the results showed that the phosphorylation level of cofilin decreased following inhibition of the Src/Akt/mTOR pathway. These results indicated that NCAM may regulate the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, migration, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin pathway‐mediated dynamics of actin cytoskeleton.</jats:p>
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author Li, Jing, Yang, Rui, Yang, Haijie, Chen, Sujuan, Wang, Lei, Li, Man, Yang, Shaokui, Feng, Zhiwei, Bi, Jiajia
author_facet Li, Jing, Yang, Rui, Yang, Haijie, Chen, Sujuan, Wang, Lei, Li, Man, Yang, Shaokui, Feng, Zhiwei, Bi, Jiajia, Li, Jing, Yang, Rui, Yang, Haijie, Chen, Sujuan, Wang, Lei, Li, Man, Yang, Shaokui, Feng, Zhiwei, Bi, Jiajia
author_sort li, jing
container_issue 2
container_start_page 1192
container_title Journal of Cellular Biochemistry
container_volume 121
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) plays critical roles in multiple cellular processes in neural cells, mesenchymal stem cells, and various cancer cells. However, the effect and mechanism of NCAM in human melanoma cells are still unclear. In this study, we found that NCAM regulated the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, migration, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition of human melanoma cells by determining the biological behavior of NCAM knockdown A375 and M102 human melanoma cells. Further studies revealed that NCAM knockdown impaired the organization of actin cytoskeleton and reduced the phosphorylation of cofilin, an actin‐cleaving protein. When cells were transfected with cofilin S3A (dephosphorylated cofilin), biological behavior similar to that of NCAM knockdown cells was observed. Research on the underlying molecular mechanism showed that NCAM knockdown suppressed activation of the Src/Akt/mTOR pathway. Specific inhibitors of Src and PI3K/Akt were employed to further verify the relationship between Src/Akt/mTOR signaling and cofilin, and the results showed that the phosphorylation level of cofilin decreased following inhibition of the Src/Akt/mTOR pathway. These results indicated that NCAM may regulate the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, migration, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin pathway‐mediated dynamics of actin cytoskeleton.</jats:p>
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spelling Li, Jing Yang, Rui Yang, Haijie Chen, Sujuan Wang, Lei Li, Man Yang, Shaokui Feng, Zhiwei Bi, Jiajia 0730-2312 1097-4644 Wiley Cell Biology Molecular Biology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.29353 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) plays critical roles in multiple cellular processes in neural cells, mesenchymal stem cells, and various cancer cells. However, the effect and mechanism of NCAM in human melanoma cells are still unclear. In this study, we found that NCAM regulated the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, migration, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition of human melanoma cells by determining the biological behavior of NCAM knockdown A375 and M102 human melanoma cells. Further studies revealed that NCAM knockdown impaired the organization of actin cytoskeleton and reduced the phosphorylation of cofilin, an actin‐cleaving protein. When cells were transfected with cofilin S3A (dephosphorylated cofilin), biological behavior similar to that of NCAM knockdown cells was observed. Research on the underlying molecular mechanism showed that NCAM knockdown suppressed activation of the Src/Akt/mTOR pathway. Specific inhibitors of Src and PI3K/Akt were employed to further verify the relationship between Src/Akt/mTOR signaling and cofilin, and the results showed that the phosphorylation level of cofilin decreased following inhibition of the Src/Akt/mTOR pathway. These results indicated that NCAM may regulate the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, migration, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin pathway‐mediated dynamics of actin cytoskeleton.</jats:p> NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway Journal of Cellular Biochemistry
spellingShingle Li, Jing, Yang, Rui, Yang, Haijie, Chen, Sujuan, Wang, Lei, Li, Man, Yang, Shaokui, Feng, Zhiwei, Bi, Jiajia, Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway, Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry
title NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
title_full NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
title_fullStr NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
title_full_unstemmed NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
title_short NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
title_sort ncam regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, emt, and migration of human melanoma cells via the src/akt/mtor/cofilin signaling pathway
title_unstemmed NCAM regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, EMT, and migration of human melanoma cells via the Src/Akt/mTOR/cofilin signaling pathway
topic Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.29353