author_facet Thomsen, Louise T.
Dehlendorff, Christian
Junge, Jette
Waldstrøm, Marianne
Schledermann, Doris
Frederiksen, Kirsten
Kjaer, Susanne K.
Thomsen, Louise T.
Dehlendorff, Christian
Junge, Jette
Waldstrøm, Marianne
Schledermann, Doris
Frederiksen, Kirsten
Kjaer, Susanne K.
author Thomsen, Louise T.
Dehlendorff, Christian
Junge, Jette
Waldstrøm, Marianne
Schledermann, Doris
Frederiksen, Kirsten
Kjaer, Susanne K.
spellingShingle Thomsen, Louise T.
Dehlendorff, Christian
Junge, Jette
Waldstrøm, Marianne
Schledermann, Doris
Frederiksen, Kirsten
Kjaer, Susanne K.
International Journal of Cancer
Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
Cancer Research
Oncology
author_sort thomsen, louise t.
spelling Thomsen, Louise T. Dehlendorff, Christian Junge, Jette Waldstrøm, Marianne Schledermann, Doris Frederiksen, Kirsten Kjaer, Susanne K. 0020-7136 1097-0215 Wiley Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.30104 <jats:p>In this prospective cohort study, we compared the performance of human papillomavirus (HPV) mRNA and DNA testing of women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC‐US) during cervical cancer screening. Using a nationwide Danish pathology register, we identified women aged 30–65 years with ASC‐US during 2005–2011 who were tested for HPV16/18/31/33/45 mRNA using PreTect HPV‐Proofer (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 3,226) or for high‐risk HPV (hrHPV) DNA using Hybrid Capture 2 (HC2) (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 9,405) or Linear Array HPV‐Genotyping test (LA) (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 1,533). Women with ≥1 subsequent examination in the register (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 13,729) were followed for up to 9.5 years for high‐grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) or cancer. After 3 years' follow‐up, mRNA testing had higher specificity for CIN3 or worse (CIN3+) than HC2 testing (88.1% [95% confidence interval (CI): 86.8–89.6%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 59.3% [95% CI: 58.1–60.4%]) and higher positive predictive value (PPV) (38.2% [95% CI: 33.8%–43.1%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 19.5% [95% CI: 17.8–20.9%]). However, the sensitivity of mRNA testing was lower than that of HC2 testing (66.7% [95% CI: 59.3–74.5%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 97.0% [95% CI: 95.5–98.4%]), and women testing mRNA negative had higher 3‐year risk for CIN3+ than those testing HC2 negative (3.2% [95% CI: 2.2–4.2%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 0.5% [95% CI: 0.3–0.7%]). Patterns were similar after 18 months and 5 years'; follow‐up; for CIN2+ and cancer as outcomes; across all age groups; and when comparing mRNA testing to hrHPV DNA testing using LA. In conclusion, the HPV16/18/31/33/45 mRNA test is not optimal for ASC‐US triage due to its low sensitivity and the substantial risk for precancer following a negative test.</jats:p> Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study International Journal of Cancer
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ijc.30104
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title Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
title_unstemmed Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
title_full Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
title_fullStr Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
title_short Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
title_sort human papillomavirus mrna and dna testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: a prospective cohort study
topic Cancer Research
Oncology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.30104
publishDate 2016
physical 1839-1850
description <jats:p>In this prospective cohort study, we compared the performance of human papillomavirus (HPV) mRNA and DNA testing of women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC‐US) during cervical cancer screening. Using a nationwide Danish pathology register, we identified women aged 30–65 years with ASC‐US during 2005–2011 who were tested for HPV16/18/31/33/45 mRNA using PreTect HPV‐Proofer (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 3,226) or for high‐risk HPV (hrHPV) DNA using Hybrid Capture 2 (HC2) (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 9,405) or Linear Array HPV‐Genotyping test (LA) (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 1,533). Women with ≥1 subsequent examination in the register (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 13,729) were followed for up to 9.5 years for high‐grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) or cancer. After 3 years' follow‐up, mRNA testing had higher specificity for CIN3 or worse (CIN3+) than HC2 testing (88.1% [95% confidence interval (CI): 86.8–89.6%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 59.3% [95% CI: 58.1–60.4%]) and higher positive predictive value (PPV) (38.2% [95% CI: 33.8%–43.1%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 19.5% [95% CI: 17.8–20.9%]). However, the sensitivity of mRNA testing was lower than that of HC2 testing (66.7% [95% CI: 59.3–74.5%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 97.0% [95% CI: 95.5–98.4%]), and women testing mRNA negative had higher 3‐year risk for CIN3+ than those testing HC2 negative (3.2% [95% CI: 2.2–4.2%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 0.5% [95% CI: 0.3–0.7%]). Patterns were similar after 18 months and 5 years'; follow‐up; for CIN2+ and cancer as outcomes; across all age groups; and when comparing mRNA testing to hrHPV DNA testing using LA. In conclusion, the HPV16/18/31/33/45 mRNA test is not optimal for ASC‐US triage due to its low sensitivity and the substantial risk for precancer following a negative test.</jats:p>
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author Thomsen, Louise T., Dehlendorff, Christian, Junge, Jette, Waldstrøm, Marianne, Schledermann, Doris, Frederiksen, Kirsten, Kjaer, Susanne K.
author_facet Thomsen, Louise T., Dehlendorff, Christian, Junge, Jette, Waldstrøm, Marianne, Schledermann, Doris, Frederiksen, Kirsten, Kjaer, Susanne K., Thomsen, Louise T., Dehlendorff, Christian, Junge, Jette, Waldstrøm, Marianne, Schledermann, Doris, Frederiksen, Kirsten, Kjaer, Susanne K.
author_sort thomsen, louise t.
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1839
container_title International Journal of Cancer
container_volume 139
description <jats:p>In this prospective cohort study, we compared the performance of human papillomavirus (HPV) mRNA and DNA testing of women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC‐US) during cervical cancer screening. Using a nationwide Danish pathology register, we identified women aged 30–65 years with ASC‐US during 2005–2011 who were tested for HPV16/18/31/33/45 mRNA using PreTect HPV‐Proofer (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 3,226) or for high‐risk HPV (hrHPV) DNA using Hybrid Capture 2 (HC2) (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 9,405) or Linear Array HPV‐Genotyping test (LA) (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 1,533). Women with ≥1 subsequent examination in the register (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 13,729) were followed for up to 9.5 years for high‐grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) or cancer. After 3 years' follow‐up, mRNA testing had higher specificity for CIN3 or worse (CIN3+) than HC2 testing (88.1% [95% confidence interval (CI): 86.8–89.6%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 59.3% [95% CI: 58.1–60.4%]) and higher positive predictive value (PPV) (38.2% [95% CI: 33.8%–43.1%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 19.5% [95% CI: 17.8–20.9%]). However, the sensitivity of mRNA testing was lower than that of HC2 testing (66.7% [95% CI: 59.3–74.5%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 97.0% [95% CI: 95.5–98.4%]), and women testing mRNA negative had higher 3‐year risk for CIN3+ than those testing HC2 negative (3.2% [95% CI: 2.2–4.2%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 0.5% [95% CI: 0.3–0.7%]). Patterns were similar after 18 months and 5 years'; follow‐up; for CIN2+ and cancer as outcomes; across all age groups; and when comparing mRNA testing to hrHPV DNA testing using LA. In conclusion, the HPV16/18/31/33/45 mRNA test is not optimal for ASC‐US triage due to its low sensitivity and the substantial risk for precancer following a negative test.</jats:p>
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spelling Thomsen, Louise T. Dehlendorff, Christian Junge, Jette Waldstrøm, Marianne Schledermann, Doris Frederiksen, Kirsten Kjaer, Susanne K. 0020-7136 1097-0215 Wiley Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.30104 <jats:p>In this prospective cohort study, we compared the performance of human papillomavirus (HPV) mRNA and DNA testing of women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC‐US) during cervical cancer screening. Using a nationwide Danish pathology register, we identified women aged 30–65 years with ASC‐US during 2005–2011 who were tested for HPV16/18/31/33/45 mRNA using PreTect HPV‐Proofer (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 3,226) or for high‐risk HPV (hrHPV) DNA using Hybrid Capture 2 (HC2) (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 9,405) or Linear Array HPV‐Genotyping test (LA) (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 1,533). Women with ≥1 subsequent examination in the register (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 13,729) were followed for up to 9.5 years for high‐grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) or cancer. After 3 years' follow‐up, mRNA testing had higher specificity for CIN3 or worse (CIN3+) than HC2 testing (88.1% [95% confidence interval (CI): 86.8–89.6%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 59.3% [95% CI: 58.1–60.4%]) and higher positive predictive value (PPV) (38.2% [95% CI: 33.8%–43.1%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 19.5% [95% CI: 17.8–20.9%]). However, the sensitivity of mRNA testing was lower than that of HC2 testing (66.7% [95% CI: 59.3–74.5%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 97.0% [95% CI: 95.5–98.4%]), and women testing mRNA negative had higher 3‐year risk for CIN3+ than those testing HC2 negative (3.2% [95% CI: 2.2–4.2%] <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> 0.5% [95% CI: 0.3–0.7%]). Patterns were similar after 18 months and 5 years'; follow‐up; for CIN2+ and cancer as outcomes; across all age groups; and when comparing mRNA testing to hrHPV DNA testing using LA. In conclusion, the HPV16/18/31/33/45 mRNA test is not optimal for ASC‐US triage due to its low sensitivity and the substantial risk for precancer following a negative test.</jats:p> Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study International Journal of Cancer
spellingShingle Thomsen, Louise T., Dehlendorff, Christian, Junge, Jette, Waldstrøm, Marianne, Schledermann, Doris, Frederiksen, Kirsten, Kjaer, Susanne K., International Journal of Cancer, Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study, Cancer Research, Oncology
title Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
title_full Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
title_fullStr Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
title_short Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
title_sort human papillomavirus mrna and dna testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: a prospective cohort study
title_unstemmed Human papillomavirus mRNA and DNA testing in women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance: A prospective cohort study
topic Cancer Research, Oncology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.30104