author_facet Galani, Ioanna E.
Wendel, Marco
Stojanovic, Ana
Jesiak, Maria
Müller, Margareta M.
Schellack, Carola
Suri‐Payer, Elisabeth
Cerwenka, Adelheid
Galani, Ioanna E.
Wendel, Marco
Stojanovic, Ana
Jesiak, Maria
Müller, Margareta M.
Schellack, Carola
Suri‐Payer, Elisabeth
Cerwenka, Adelheid
author Galani, Ioanna E.
Wendel, Marco
Stojanovic, Ana
Jesiak, Maria
Müller, Margareta M.
Schellack, Carola
Suri‐Payer, Elisabeth
Cerwenka, Adelheid
spellingShingle Galani, Ioanna E.
Wendel, Marco
Stojanovic, Ana
Jesiak, Maria
Müller, Margareta M.
Schellack, Carola
Suri‐Payer, Elisabeth
Cerwenka, Adelheid
International Journal of Cancer
Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
Cancer Research
Oncology
author_sort galani, ioanna e.
spelling Galani, Ioanna E. Wendel, Marco Stojanovic, Ana Jesiak, Maria Müller, Margareta M. Schellack, Carola Suri‐Payer, Elisabeth Cerwenka, Adelheid 0020-7136 1097-0215 Wiley Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.25132 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Strategies of manipulating immunosuppressive regulatory T cells (Treg) in cancer patients are currently evaluated in clinical trials. Treg suppress immune responses of tumor‐specific T cells; yet, relatively little is known about the impact of Treg on innate immune cells in tumor models <jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic>. Many tumors lose expression of MHC class I. Therefore, our study aimed at defining strategies to strengthen immune responses against a high tumor burden of the MHC class I‐deficient mouse lymphoma RMA‐S. We demonstrate that Treg depletion in mice led to tumor rejection that was dependent on T cells, NK cells and IFN‐γ. In the absence of Treg elevated levels of IFN‐γ were produced by tumor‐infiltrating T cells and NK cells. Tumor rejection observed in the absence of Treg correlated with a substantial IFN‐γ‐dependent increase in the numbers of tumor‐infiltrating leukocytes. The most abundant cell population in the tumors was macrophages. Tumor‐infiltrating macrophages from Treg‐depleted mice expressed increased amounts of MHC class II, produced highly enhanced levels of pro‐inflammatory cytokines and inhibited tumor cell proliferation. It was reported that tumor‐infiltrating macrophages have multi‐faceted functions promoting or counteracting tumor growth. In our study, high numbers of macrophages infiltrating RMA‐S tumors in the absence of Treg correlated with tumor rejection suggesting that macrophages are additional targets for Treg‐mediated immune suppression in cancer.</jats:p> Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma International Journal of Cancer
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series International Journal of Cancer
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title Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
title_unstemmed Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
title_full Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
title_fullStr Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
title_short Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
title_sort regulatory t cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
topic Cancer Research
Oncology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.25132
publishDate 2010
physical 1131-1140
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Strategies of manipulating immunosuppressive regulatory T cells (Treg) in cancer patients are currently evaluated in clinical trials. Treg suppress immune responses of tumor‐specific T cells; yet, relatively little is known about the impact of Treg on innate immune cells in tumor models <jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic>. Many tumors lose expression of MHC class I. Therefore, our study aimed at defining strategies to strengthen immune responses against a high tumor burden of the MHC class I‐deficient mouse lymphoma RMA‐S. We demonstrate that Treg depletion in mice led to tumor rejection that was dependent on T cells, NK cells and IFN‐γ. In the absence of Treg elevated levels of IFN‐γ were produced by tumor‐infiltrating T cells and NK cells. Tumor rejection observed in the absence of Treg correlated with a substantial IFN‐γ‐dependent increase in the numbers of tumor‐infiltrating leukocytes. The most abundant cell population in the tumors was macrophages. Tumor‐infiltrating macrophages from Treg‐depleted mice expressed increased amounts of MHC class II, produced highly enhanced levels of pro‐inflammatory cytokines and inhibited tumor cell proliferation. It was reported that tumor‐infiltrating macrophages have multi‐faceted functions promoting or counteracting tumor growth. In our study, high numbers of macrophages infiltrating RMA‐S tumors in the absence of Treg correlated with tumor rejection suggesting that macrophages are additional targets for Treg‐mediated immune suppression in cancer.</jats:p>
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author Galani, Ioanna E., Wendel, Marco, Stojanovic, Ana, Jesiak, Maria, Müller, Margareta M., Schellack, Carola, Suri‐Payer, Elisabeth, Cerwenka, Adelheid
author_facet Galani, Ioanna E., Wendel, Marco, Stojanovic, Ana, Jesiak, Maria, Müller, Margareta M., Schellack, Carola, Suri‐Payer, Elisabeth, Cerwenka, Adelheid, Galani, Ioanna E., Wendel, Marco, Stojanovic, Ana, Jesiak, Maria, Müller, Margareta M., Schellack, Carola, Suri‐Payer, Elisabeth, Cerwenka, Adelheid
author_sort galani, ioanna e.
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1131
container_title International Journal of Cancer
container_volume 127
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Strategies of manipulating immunosuppressive regulatory T cells (Treg) in cancer patients are currently evaluated in clinical trials. Treg suppress immune responses of tumor‐specific T cells; yet, relatively little is known about the impact of Treg on innate immune cells in tumor models <jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic>. Many tumors lose expression of MHC class I. Therefore, our study aimed at defining strategies to strengthen immune responses against a high tumor burden of the MHC class I‐deficient mouse lymphoma RMA‐S. We demonstrate that Treg depletion in mice led to tumor rejection that was dependent on T cells, NK cells and IFN‐γ. In the absence of Treg elevated levels of IFN‐γ were produced by tumor‐infiltrating T cells and NK cells. Tumor rejection observed in the absence of Treg correlated with a substantial IFN‐γ‐dependent increase in the numbers of tumor‐infiltrating leukocytes. The most abundant cell population in the tumors was macrophages. Tumor‐infiltrating macrophages from Treg‐depleted mice expressed increased amounts of MHC class II, produced highly enhanced levels of pro‐inflammatory cytokines and inhibited tumor cell proliferation. It was reported that tumor‐infiltrating macrophages have multi‐faceted functions promoting or counteracting tumor growth. In our study, high numbers of macrophages infiltrating RMA‐S tumors in the absence of Treg correlated with tumor rejection suggesting that macrophages are additional targets for Treg‐mediated immune suppression in cancer.</jats:p>
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spelling Galani, Ioanna E. Wendel, Marco Stojanovic, Ana Jesiak, Maria Müller, Margareta M. Schellack, Carola Suri‐Payer, Elisabeth Cerwenka, Adelheid 0020-7136 1097-0215 Wiley Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.25132 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Strategies of manipulating immunosuppressive regulatory T cells (Treg) in cancer patients are currently evaluated in clinical trials. Treg suppress immune responses of tumor‐specific T cells; yet, relatively little is known about the impact of Treg on innate immune cells in tumor models <jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic>. Many tumors lose expression of MHC class I. Therefore, our study aimed at defining strategies to strengthen immune responses against a high tumor burden of the MHC class I‐deficient mouse lymphoma RMA‐S. We demonstrate that Treg depletion in mice led to tumor rejection that was dependent on T cells, NK cells and IFN‐γ. In the absence of Treg elevated levels of IFN‐γ were produced by tumor‐infiltrating T cells and NK cells. Tumor rejection observed in the absence of Treg correlated with a substantial IFN‐γ‐dependent increase in the numbers of tumor‐infiltrating leukocytes. The most abundant cell population in the tumors was macrophages. Tumor‐infiltrating macrophages from Treg‐depleted mice expressed increased amounts of MHC class II, produced highly enhanced levels of pro‐inflammatory cytokines and inhibited tumor cell proliferation. It was reported that tumor‐infiltrating macrophages have multi‐faceted functions promoting or counteracting tumor growth. In our study, high numbers of macrophages infiltrating RMA‐S tumors in the absence of Treg correlated with tumor rejection suggesting that macrophages are additional targets for Treg‐mediated immune suppression in cancer.</jats:p> Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma International Journal of Cancer
spellingShingle Galani, Ioanna E., Wendel, Marco, Stojanovic, Ana, Jesiak, Maria, Müller, Margareta M., Schellack, Carola, Suri‐Payer, Elisabeth, Cerwenka, Adelheid, International Journal of Cancer, Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma, Cancer Research, Oncology
title Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
title_full Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
title_fullStr Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
title_short Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
title_sort regulatory t cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
title_unstemmed Regulatory T cells control macrophage accumulation and activation in lymphoma
topic Cancer Research, Oncology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.25132