author_facet Agaram, Narasimhan P.
Zhang, Lei
Dickson, Brendan C.
Swanson, David
Sung, Yun‐Shao
Panicek, David M.
Hameed, Meera
Healey, John H.
Antonescu, Cristina R.
Agaram, Narasimhan P.
Zhang, Lei
Dickson, Brendan C.
Swanson, David
Sung, Yun‐Shao
Panicek, David M.
Hameed, Meera
Healey, John H.
Antonescu, Cristina R.
author Agaram, Narasimhan P.
Zhang, Lei
Dickson, Brendan C.
Swanson, David
Sung, Yun‐Shao
Panicek, David M.
Hameed, Meera
Healey, John H.
Antonescu, Cristina R.
spellingShingle Agaram, Narasimhan P.
Zhang, Lei
Dickson, Brendan C.
Swanson, David
Sung, Yun‐Shao
Panicek, David M.
Hameed, Meera
Healey, John H.
Antonescu, Cristina R.
Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer
A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
Cancer Research
Genetics
author_sort agaram, narasimhan p.
spelling Agaram, Narasimhan P. Zhang, Lei Dickson, Brendan C. Swanson, David Sung, Yun‐Shao Panicek, David M. Hameed, Meera Healey, John H. Antonescu, Cristina R. 1045-2257 1098-2264 Wiley Cancer Research Genetics http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gcc.22812 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Synovial chondromatosis (SC) is a rare benign cartilaginous neoplasm in which recurrent fibronectin 1 (<jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic>) and activin receptor 2A (<jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic>) gene rearrangements have been recently reported. Triggered by a case of malignant transformation in SC (synovial chondrosarcoma) showing a novel <jats:italic>KMT2A</jats:italic>‐<jats:italic>BCOR</jats:italic> gene fusion by targeted RNA sequencing, we sought to evaluate the molecular abnormalities in a cohort of 27 SC cases using a combined methodology of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and/or targeted RNA sequencing. Results showed that <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> and /or <jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> gene rearrangements were noted in 18 cases (67%), with an <jats:italic>FN1‐ACVR2A</jats:italic> fusion being confirmed in 15 (56%) cases. Two cases showed only <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> gene rearrangement, without other abnormalities. A novel <jats:italic>FN1‐NFATc2</jats:italic> gene fusion was noted in one case by RNA sequencing. The remaining nine cases showed no abnormalities in <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> genes. No additional cases showed <jats:italic>BCOR</jats:italic> gene alterations. In conclusion, this study confirms that <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic>‐<jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> fusion is the leading pathogenetic event in SC, at even higher frequency than previously reported. FISH methodology emerges as an appropriate tool in the identification of <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> gene abnormalities, which can be used in challenging cases. Further studies are needed to determine the recurrent potential of <jats:italic>BCOR</jats:italic> abnormalities in this disease.</jats:p> A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer
doi_str_mv 10.1002/gcc.22812
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series Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer
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title A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
title_unstemmed A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
title_full A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
title_fullStr A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
title_full_unstemmed A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
title_short A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
title_sort a molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
topic Cancer Research
Genetics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gcc.22812
publishDate 2020
physical 144-151
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Synovial chondromatosis (SC) is a rare benign cartilaginous neoplasm in which recurrent fibronectin 1 (<jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic>) and activin receptor 2A (<jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic>) gene rearrangements have been recently reported. Triggered by a case of malignant transformation in SC (synovial chondrosarcoma) showing a novel <jats:italic>KMT2A</jats:italic>‐<jats:italic>BCOR</jats:italic> gene fusion by targeted RNA sequencing, we sought to evaluate the molecular abnormalities in a cohort of 27 SC cases using a combined methodology of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and/or targeted RNA sequencing. Results showed that <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> and /or <jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> gene rearrangements were noted in 18 cases (67%), with an <jats:italic>FN1‐ACVR2A</jats:italic> fusion being confirmed in 15 (56%) cases. Two cases showed only <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> gene rearrangement, without other abnormalities. A novel <jats:italic>FN1‐NFATc2</jats:italic> gene fusion was noted in one case by RNA sequencing. The remaining nine cases showed no abnormalities in <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> genes. No additional cases showed <jats:italic>BCOR</jats:italic> gene alterations. In conclusion, this study confirms that <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic>‐<jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> fusion is the leading pathogenetic event in SC, at even higher frequency than previously reported. FISH methodology emerges as an appropriate tool in the identification of <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> gene abnormalities, which can be used in challenging cases. Further studies are needed to determine the recurrent potential of <jats:italic>BCOR</jats:italic> abnormalities in this disease.</jats:p>
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author Agaram, Narasimhan P., Zhang, Lei, Dickson, Brendan C., Swanson, David, Sung, Yun‐Shao, Panicek, David M., Hameed, Meera, Healey, John H., Antonescu, Cristina R.
author_facet Agaram, Narasimhan P., Zhang, Lei, Dickson, Brendan C., Swanson, David, Sung, Yun‐Shao, Panicek, David M., Hameed, Meera, Healey, John H., Antonescu, Cristina R., Agaram, Narasimhan P., Zhang, Lei, Dickson, Brendan C., Swanson, David, Sung, Yun‐Shao, Panicek, David M., Hameed, Meera, Healey, John H., Antonescu, Cristina R.
author_sort agaram, narasimhan p.
container_issue 3
container_start_page 144
container_title Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer
container_volume 59
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Synovial chondromatosis (SC) is a rare benign cartilaginous neoplasm in which recurrent fibronectin 1 (<jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic>) and activin receptor 2A (<jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic>) gene rearrangements have been recently reported. Triggered by a case of malignant transformation in SC (synovial chondrosarcoma) showing a novel <jats:italic>KMT2A</jats:italic>‐<jats:italic>BCOR</jats:italic> gene fusion by targeted RNA sequencing, we sought to evaluate the molecular abnormalities in a cohort of 27 SC cases using a combined methodology of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and/or targeted RNA sequencing. Results showed that <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> and /or <jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> gene rearrangements were noted in 18 cases (67%), with an <jats:italic>FN1‐ACVR2A</jats:italic> fusion being confirmed in 15 (56%) cases. Two cases showed only <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> gene rearrangement, without other abnormalities. A novel <jats:italic>FN1‐NFATc2</jats:italic> gene fusion was noted in one case by RNA sequencing. The remaining nine cases showed no abnormalities in <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> genes. No additional cases showed <jats:italic>BCOR</jats:italic> gene alterations. In conclusion, this study confirms that <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic>‐<jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> fusion is the leading pathogenetic event in SC, at even higher frequency than previously reported. FISH methodology emerges as an appropriate tool in the identification of <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> gene abnormalities, which can be used in challenging cases. Further studies are needed to determine the recurrent potential of <jats:italic>BCOR</jats:italic> abnormalities in this disease.</jats:p>
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spelling Agaram, Narasimhan P. Zhang, Lei Dickson, Brendan C. Swanson, David Sung, Yun‐Shao Panicek, David M. Hameed, Meera Healey, John H. Antonescu, Cristina R. 1045-2257 1098-2264 Wiley Cancer Research Genetics http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gcc.22812 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Synovial chondromatosis (SC) is a rare benign cartilaginous neoplasm in which recurrent fibronectin 1 (<jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic>) and activin receptor 2A (<jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic>) gene rearrangements have been recently reported. Triggered by a case of malignant transformation in SC (synovial chondrosarcoma) showing a novel <jats:italic>KMT2A</jats:italic>‐<jats:italic>BCOR</jats:italic> gene fusion by targeted RNA sequencing, we sought to evaluate the molecular abnormalities in a cohort of 27 SC cases using a combined methodology of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and/or targeted RNA sequencing. Results showed that <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> and /or <jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> gene rearrangements were noted in 18 cases (67%), with an <jats:italic>FN1‐ACVR2A</jats:italic> fusion being confirmed in 15 (56%) cases. Two cases showed only <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> gene rearrangement, without other abnormalities. A novel <jats:italic>FN1‐NFATc2</jats:italic> gene fusion was noted in one case by RNA sequencing. The remaining nine cases showed no abnormalities in <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> genes. No additional cases showed <jats:italic>BCOR</jats:italic> gene alterations. In conclusion, this study confirms that <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic>‐<jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> fusion is the leading pathogenetic event in SC, at even higher frequency than previously reported. FISH methodology emerges as an appropriate tool in the identification of <jats:italic>FN1</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>ACVR2A</jats:italic> gene abnormalities, which can be used in challenging cases. Further studies are needed to determine the recurrent potential of <jats:italic>BCOR</jats:italic> abnormalities in this disease.</jats:p> A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer
spellingShingle Agaram, Narasimhan P., Zhang, Lei, Dickson, Brendan C., Swanson, David, Sung, Yun‐Shao, Panicek, David M., Hameed, Meera, Healey, John H., Antonescu, Cristina R., Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer, A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis, Cancer Research, Genetics
title A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
title_full A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
title_fullStr A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
title_full_unstemmed A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
title_short A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
title_sort a molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
title_unstemmed A molecular study of synovial chondromatosis
topic Cancer Research, Genetics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gcc.22812