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Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Developmental Dynamics |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , , , |
In: | Developmental Dynamics, 243, 2014, 10, S. 1338-1351 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
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Wiley
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author_facet |
Yao, Di Zhao, Feng Wu, Ying Wang, Jialiang Dong, Wei Zhao, Jue Zhu, Zuoyan Liu, Dong Yao, Di Zhao, Feng Wu, Ying Wang, Jialiang Dong, Wei Zhao, Jue Zhu, Zuoyan Liu, Dong |
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author |
Yao, Di Zhao, Feng Wu, Ying Wang, Jialiang Dong, Wei Zhao, Jue Zhu, Zuoyan Liu, Dong |
spellingShingle |
Yao, Di Zhao, Feng Wu, Ying Wang, Jialiang Dong, Wei Zhao, Jue Zhu, Zuoyan Liu, Dong Developmental Dynamics Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish Developmental Biology |
author_sort |
yao, di |
spelling |
Yao, Di Zhao, Feng Wu, Ying Wang, Jialiang Dong, Wei Zhao, Jue Zhu, Zuoyan Liu, Dong 1058-8388 1097-0177 Wiley Developmental Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.24160 <jats:p><jats:styled-content>Background:</jats:styled-content> The preplacodal region (PPR) is a region of specialized ectoderm at the border of neural and nonneural ectoderm (NNE). Coordinated Bmp, Fgf, and Wnt signals are known to drive PPR development; however, the underlying mechanism is unknown. <jats:styled-content>Results:</jats:styled-content> We identified key components involved in PPR differentiation. The mesoderm/marginal Wnts at the early gastrula stage trigger differentiation by allowing the adjacent NNE border cells to start adopting caudal PPR fates; otherwise, the development of caudal PPR identity is hindered due to the persistent presence of <jats:italic>gata3</jats:italic> mRNA. The caudal PPR fate dominates when <jats:italic>foxi1</jats:italic> expression is enhanced at the late gastrula stage, and depleting Foxi1 after 6 hours postfertilization (hpf) reduces the otic‐epibranchial placodal domain. When the Gata3 level is manipulated at the fertilized egg stage or near 6 hpf, the lens is always affected. In establishing PPR polarity, both Gata3 and Foxi1 inhibit Bmp signaling, whereas Foxi1 inhibits, but Gata3 enhances, Fgf sensitivity of the PPR cells. <jats:styled-content>Conclusions:</jats:styled-content> Our study reveals that in zebrafish, (1) the PPR at the shield stage may enter a developmental state when the PPR cells preferentially adopt a particular placodal fate and (2) a network of genetically linked factors, including Wnt/beta‐catenin, Fgfr, Bmp, Gata3, and Foxi1, direct the process of PPR differentiation. <jats:italic>Developmental Dynamics 243:1338–1351, 2014</jats:italic>. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</jats:p> Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish Developmental Dynamics |
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10.1002/dvdy.24160 |
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title |
Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
title_unstemmed |
Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
title_full |
Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
title_fullStr |
Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
title_short |
Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
title_sort |
dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
topic |
Developmental Biology |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.24160 |
publishDate |
2014 |
physical |
1338-1351 |
description |
<jats:p><jats:styled-content>Background:</jats:styled-content> The preplacodal region (PPR) is a region of specialized ectoderm at the border of neural and nonneural ectoderm (NNE). Coordinated Bmp, Fgf, and Wnt signals are known to drive PPR development; however, the underlying mechanism is unknown. <jats:styled-content>Results:</jats:styled-content> We identified key components involved in PPR differentiation. The mesoderm/marginal Wnts at the early gastrula stage trigger differentiation by allowing the adjacent NNE border cells to start adopting caudal PPR fates; otherwise, the development of caudal PPR identity is hindered due to the persistent presence of <jats:italic>gata3</jats:italic> mRNA. The caudal PPR fate dominates when <jats:italic>foxi1</jats:italic> expression is enhanced at the late gastrula stage, and depleting Foxi1 after 6 hours postfertilization (hpf) reduces the otic‐epibranchial placodal domain. When the Gata3 level is manipulated at the fertilized egg stage or near 6 hpf, the lens is always affected. In establishing PPR polarity, both Gata3 and Foxi1 inhibit Bmp signaling, whereas Foxi1 inhibits, but Gata3 enhances, Fgf sensitivity of the PPR cells. <jats:styled-content>Conclusions:</jats:styled-content> Our study reveals that in zebrafish, (1) the PPR at the shield stage may enter a developmental state when the PPR cells preferentially adopt a particular placodal fate and (2) a network of genetically linked factors, including Wnt/beta‐catenin, Fgfr, Bmp, Gata3, and Foxi1, direct the process of PPR differentiation. <jats:italic>Developmental Dynamics 243:1338–1351, 2014</jats:italic>. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</jats:p> |
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author | Yao, Di, Zhao, Feng, Wu, Ying, Wang, Jialiang, Dong, Wei, Zhao, Jue, Zhu, Zuoyan, Liu, Dong |
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description | <jats:p><jats:styled-content>Background:</jats:styled-content> The preplacodal region (PPR) is a region of specialized ectoderm at the border of neural and nonneural ectoderm (NNE). Coordinated Bmp, Fgf, and Wnt signals are known to drive PPR development; however, the underlying mechanism is unknown. <jats:styled-content>Results:</jats:styled-content> We identified key components involved in PPR differentiation. The mesoderm/marginal Wnts at the early gastrula stage trigger differentiation by allowing the adjacent NNE border cells to start adopting caudal PPR fates; otherwise, the development of caudal PPR identity is hindered due to the persistent presence of <jats:italic>gata3</jats:italic> mRNA. The caudal PPR fate dominates when <jats:italic>foxi1</jats:italic> expression is enhanced at the late gastrula stage, and depleting Foxi1 after 6 hours postfertilization (hpf) reduces the otic‐epibranchial placodal domain. When the Gata3 level is manipulated at the fertilized egg stage or near 6 hpf, the lens is always affected. In establishing PPR polarity, both Gata3 and Foxi1 inhibit Bmp signaling, whereas Foxi1 inhibits, but Gata3 enhances, Fgf sensitivity of the PPR cells. <jats:styled-content>Conclusions:</jats:styled-content> Our study reveals that in zebrafish, (1) the PPR at the shield stage may enter a developmental state when the PPR cells preferentially adopt a particular placodal fate and (2) a network of genetically linked factors, including Wnt/beta‐catenin, Fgfr, Bmp, Gata3, and Foxi1, direct the process of PPR differentiation. <jats:italic>Developmental Dynamics 243:1338–1351, 2014</jats:italic>. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</jats:p> |
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spelling | Yao, Di Zhao, Feng Wu, Ying Wang, Jialiang Dong, Wei Zhao, Jue Zhu, Zuoyan Liu, Dong 1058-8388 1097-0177 Wiley Developmental Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.24160 <jats:p><jats:styled-content>Background:</jats:styled-content> The preplacodal region (PPR) is a region of specialized ectoderm at the border of neural and nonneural ectoderm (NNE). Coordinated Bmp, Fgf, and Wnt signals are known to drive PPR development; however, the underlying mechanism is unknown. <jats:styled-content>Results:</jats:styled-content> We identified key components involved in PPR differentiation. The mesoderm/marginal Wnts at the early gastrula stage trigger differentiation by allowing the adjacent NNE border cells to start adopting caudal PPR fates; otherwise, the development of caudal PPR identity is hindered due to the persistent presence of <jats:italic>gata3</jats:italic> mRNA. The caudal PPR fate dominates when <jats:italic>foxi1</jats:italic> expression is enhanced at the late gastrula stage, and depleting Foxi1 after 6 hours postfertilization (hpf) reduces the otic‐epibranchial placodal domain. When the Gata3 level is manipulated at the fertilized egg stage or near 6 hpf, the lens is always affected. In establishing PPR polarity, both Gata3 and Foxi1 inhibit Bmp signaling, whereas Foxi1 inhibits, but Gata3 enhances, Fgf sensitivity of the PPR cells. <jats:styled-content>Conclusions:</jats:styled-content> Our study reveals that in zebrafish, (1) the PPR at the shield stage may enter a developmental state when the PPR cells preferentially adopt a particular placodal fate and (2) a network of genetically linked factors, including Wnt/beta‐catenin, Fgfr, Bmp, Gata3, and Foxi1, direct the process of PPR differentiation. <jats:italic>Developmental Dynamics 243:1338–1351, 2014</jats:italic>. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</jats:p> Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish Developmental Dynamics |
spellingShingle | Yao, Di, Zhao, Feng, Wu, Ying, Wang, Jialiang, Dong, Wei, Zhao, Jue, Zhu, Zuoyan, Liu, Dong, Developmental Dynamics, Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish, Developmental Biology |
title | Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
title_full | Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
title_fullStr | Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
title_full_unstemmed | Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
title_short | Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
title_sort | dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
title_unstemmed | Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish |
topic | Developmental Biology |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.24160 |