author_facet Yao, Di
Zhao, Feng
Wu, Ying
Wang, Jialiang
Dong, Wei
Zhao, Jue
Zhu, Zuoyan
Liu, Dong
Yao, Di
Zhao, Feng
Wu, Ying
Wang, Jialiang
Dong, Wei
Zhao, Jue
Zhu, Zuoyan
Liu, Dong
author Yao, Di
Zhao, Feng
Wu, Ying
Wang, Jialiang
Dong, Wei
Zhao, Jue
Zhu, Zuoyan
Liu, Dong
spellingShingle Yao, Di
Zhao, Feng
Wu, Ying
Wang, Jialiang
Dong, Wei
Zhao, Jue
Zhu, Zuoyan
Liu, Dong
Developmental Dynamics
Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
Developmental Biology
author_sort yao, di
spelling Yao, Di Zhao, Feng Wu, Ying Wang, Jialiang Dong, Wei Zhao, Jue Zhu, Zuoyan Liu, Dong 1058-8388 1097-0177 Wiley Developmental Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.24160 <jats:p><jats:styled-content>Background:</jats:styled-content> The preplacodal region (PPR) is a region of specialized ectoderm at the border of neural and nonneural ectoderm (NNE). Coordinated Bmp, Fgf, and Wnt signals are known to drive PPR development; however, the underlying mechanism is unknown. <jats:styled-content>Results:</jats:styled-content> We identified key components involved in PPR differentiation. The mesoderm/marginal Wnts at the early gastrula stage trigger differentiation by allowing the adjacent NNE border cells to start adopting caudal PPR fates; otherwise, the development of caudal PPR identity is hindered due to the persistent presence of <jats:italic>gata3</jats:italic> mRNA. The caudal PPR fate dominates when <jats:italic>foxi1</jats:italic> expression is enhanced at the late gastrula stage, and depleting Foxi1 after 6 hours postfertilization (hpf) reduces the otic‐epibranchial placodal domain. When the Gata3 level is manipulated at the fertilized egg stage or near 6 hpf, the lens is always affected. In establishing PPR polarity, both Gata3 and Foxi1 inhibit Bmp signaling, whereas Foxi1 inhibits, but Gata3 enhances, Fgf sensitivity of the PPR cells. <jats:styled-content>Conclusions:</jats:styled-content> Our study reveals that in zebrafish, (1) the PPR at the shield stage may enter a developmental state when the PPR cells preferentially adopt a particular placodal fate and (2) a network of genetically linked factors, including Wnt/beta‐catenin, Fgfr, Bmp, Gata3, and Foxi1, direct the process of PPR differentiation. <jats:italic>Developmental Dynamics 243:1338–1351, 2014</jats:italic>. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</jats:p> Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish Developmental Dynamics
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title Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
title_unstemmed Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
title_full Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
title_fullStr Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
title_full_unstemmed Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
title_short Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
title_sort dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
topic Developmental Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.24160
publishDate 2014
physical 1338-1351
description <jats:p><jats:styled-content>Background:</jats:styled-content> The preplacodal region (PPR) is a region of specialized ectoderm at the border of neural and nonneural ectoderm (NNE). Coordinated Bmp, Fgf, and Wnt signals are known to drive PPR development; however, the underlying mechanism is unknown. <jats:styled-content>Results:</jats:styled-content> We identified key components involved in PPR differentiation. The mesoderm/marginal Wnts at the early gastrula stage trigger differentiation by allowing the adjacent NNE border cells to start adopting caudal PPR fates; otherwise, the development of caudal PPR identity is hindered due to the persistent presence of <jats:italic>gata3</jats:italic> mRNA. The caudal PPR fate dominates when <jats:italic>foxi1</jats:italic> expression is enhanced at the late gastrula stage, and depleting Foxi1 after 6 hours postfertilization (hpf) reduces the otic‐epibranchial placodal domain. When the Gata3 level is manipulated at the fertilized egg stage or near 6 hpf, the lens is always affected. In establishing PPR polarity, both Gata3 and Foxi1 inhibit Bmp signaling, whereas Foxi1 inhibits, but Gata3 enhances, Fgf sensitivity of the PPR cells. <jats:styled-content>Conclusions:</jats:styled-content> Our study reveals that in zebrafish, (1) the PPR at the shield stage may enter a developmental state when the PPR cells preferentially adopt a particular placodal fate and (2) a network of genetically linked factors, including Wnt/beta‐catenin, Fgfr, Bmp, Gata3, and Foxi1, direct the process of PPR differentiation. <jats:italic>Developmental Dynamics 243:1338–1351, 2014</jats:italic>. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</jats:p>
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author Yao, Di, Zhao, Feng, Wu, Ying, Wang, Jialiang, Dong, Wei, Zhao, Jue, Zhu, Zuoyan, Liu, Dong
author_facet Yao, Di, Zhao, Feng, Wu, Ying, Wang, Jialiang, Dong, Wei, Zhao, Jue, Zhu, Zuoyan, Liu, Dong, Yao, Di, Zhao, Feng, Wu, Ying, Wang, Jialiang, Dong, Wei, Zhao, Jue, Zhu, Zuoyan, Liu, Dong
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description <jats:p><jats:styled-content>Background:</jats:styled-content> The preplacodal region (PPR) is a region of specialized ectoderm at the border of neural and nonneural ectoderm (NNE). Coordinated Bmp, Fgf, and Wnt signals are known to drive PPR development; however, the underlying mechanism is unknown. <jats:styled-content>Results:</jats:styled-content> We identified key components involved in PPR differentiation. The mesoderm/marginal Wnts at the early gastrula stage trigger differentiation by allowing the adjacent NNE border cells to start adopting caudal PPR fates; otherwise, the development of caudal PPR identity is hindered due to the persistent presence of <jats:italic>gata3</jats:italic> mRNA. The caudal PPR fate dominates when <jats:italic>foxi1</jats:italic> expression is enhanced at the late gastrula stage, and depleting Foxi1 after 6 hours postfertilization (hpf) reduces the otic‐epibranchial placodal domain. When the Gata3 level is manipulated at the fertilized egg stage or near 6 hpf, the lens is always affected. In establishing PPR polarity, both Gata3 and Foxi1 inhibit Bmp signaling, whereas Foxi1 inhibits, but Gata3 enhances, Fgf sensitivity of the PPR cells. <jats:styled-content>Conclusions:</jats:styled-content> Our study reveals that in zebrafish, (1) the PPR at the shield stage may enter a developmental state when the PPR cells preferentially adopt a particular placodal fate and (2) a network of genetically linked factors, including Wnt/beta‐catenin, Fgfr, Bmp, Gata3, and Foxi1, direct the process of PPR differentiation. <jats:italic>Developmental Dynamics 243:1338–1351, 2014</jats:italic>. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</jats:p>
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spelling Yao, Di Zhao, Feng Wu, Ying Wang, Jialiang Dong, Wei Zhao, Jue Zhu, Zuoyan Liu, Dong 1058-8388 1097-0177 Wiley Developmental Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.24160 <jats:p><jats:styled-content>Background:</jats:styled-content> The preplacodal region (PPR) is a region of specialized ectoderm at the border of neural and nonneural ectoderm (NNE). Coordinated Bmp, Fgf, and Wnt signals are known to drive PPR development; however, the underlying mechanism is unknown. <jats:styled-content>Results:</jats:styled-content> We identified key components involved in PPR differentiation. The mesoderm/marginal Wnts at the early gastrula stage trigger differentiation by allowing the adjacent NNE border cells to start adopting caudal PPR fates; otherwise, the development of caudal PPR identity is hindered due to the persistent presence of <jats:italic>gata3</jats:italic> mRNA. The caudal PPR fate dominates when <jats:italic>foxi1</jats:italic> expression is enhanced at the late gastrula stage, and depleting Foxi1 after 6 hours postfertilization (hpf) reduces the otic‐epibranchial placodal domain. When the Gata3 level is manipulated at the fertilized egg stage or near 6 hpf, the lens is always affected. In establishing PPR polarity, both Gata3 and Foxi1 inhibit Bmp signaling, whereas Foxi1 inhibits, but Gata3 enhances, Fgf sensitivity of the PPR cells. <jats:styled-content>Conclusions:</jats:styled-content> Our study reveals that in zebrafish, (1) the PPR at the shield stage may enter a developmental state when the PPR cells preferentially adopt a particular placodal fate and (2) a network of genetically linked factors, including Wnt/beta‐catenin, Fgfr, Bmp, Gata3, and Foxi1, direct the process of PPR differentiation. <jats:italic>Developmental Dynamics 243:1338–1351, 2014</jats:italic>. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</jats:p> Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish Developmental Dynamics
spellingShingle Yao, Di, Zhao, Feng, Wu, Ying, Wang, Jialiang, Dong, Wei, Zhao, Jue, Zhu, Zuoyan, Liu, Dong, Developmental Dynamics, Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish, Developmental Biology
title Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
title_full Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
title_fullStr Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
title_full_unstemmed Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
title_short Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
title_sort dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
title_unstemmed Dissecting the differentiation process of the preplacodal ectoderm in zebrafish
topic Developmental Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.24160