author_facet Camidge, D. Ross
Theodoro, Mariana
Maxson, DeLee A.
Skokan, Margaret
O'Brien, Tara
Lu, Xian
Doebele, Robert C.
Barón, Anna E.
Varella‐Garcia, Marileila
Camidge, D. Ross
Theodoro, Mariana
Maxson, DeLee A.
Skokan, Margaret
O'Brien, Tara
Lu, Xian
Doebele, Robert C.
Barón, Anna E.
Varella‐Garcia, Marileila
author Camidge, D. Ross
Theodoro, Mariana
Maxson, DeLee A.
Skokan, Margaret
O'Brien, Tara
Lu, Xian
Doebele, Robert C.
Barón, Anna E.
Varella‐Garcia, Marileila
spellingShingle Camidge, D. Ross
Theodoro, Mariana
Maxson, DeLee A.
Skokan, Margaret
O'Brien, Tara
Lu, Xian
Doebele, Robert C.
Barón, Anna E.
Varella‐Garcia, Marileila
Cancer
Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
Cancer Research
Oncology
author_sort camidge, d. ross
spelling Camidge, D. Ross Theodoro, Mariana Maxson, DeLee A. Skokan, Margaret O'Brien, Tara Lu, Xian Doebele, Robert C. Barón, Anna E. Varella‐Garcia, Marileila 0008-543X 1097-0142 Wiley Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cncr.27411 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>BACKGROUND:</jats:title><jats:p>Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), using break‐apart red (3′) and green (5′) <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic> (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) probes, consistently shows rearrangements in &lt;100% of tumor cells in <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>‐positive (<jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+) nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Increased copy numbers of fused and rearranged signals also occur. Here, correlations are explored between the percentage of <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ cells and signal copy number and their association with response to ALK inhibition.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>METHODS:</jats:title><jats:p>Ninety <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ NSCLC cases were evaluated. The percentage of positive cells, pattern of positivity (split, single red, or both), and copy number of fused, isolated red and green signals were recorded. Thirty patients had received crizotinib.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS:</jats:title><jats:p>Increased isolated red signal copy number (contributing to both single red and split patterns of positivity) correlated with a higher percentage of <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ cells (r = 0.743, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; .0001). Mean fused copy number was negatively associated with isolated red signal copy number (r = −0.409, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; .0001). Neither percentage of positive cells (r = 0.192, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .3), nor copy number of isolated red signal (r = 0.274, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .195) correlated with maximal tumor shrinkage with crizotinib.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSIONS:</jats:title><jats:p>The strong association between increased copy number of key <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic> signals and percentage of positive cells suggests that the &lt;100% rate of cellular positivity in <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ tumors is due to technical factors, not biological factors. In <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ tumors, neither the percentage of positive cells nor signal copy number appear to be informative variables for predicting benefit from ALK inhibition. The inverse relationship between fused and isolated red copy number suggests <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ may be a distinct “near‐diploid” subtype of NSCLC that develops before significant chromosomal aneusomy occurs. Cancer 2012. © 2012 American Cancer Society.</jats:p></jats:sec> Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (<i>ALK</i>) gene rearrangement, <i>ALK</i> signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in <i>ALK</i> fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer Cancer
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cncr.27411
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imprint Wiley, 2012
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match_str camidge2012correlationsbetweenthepercentageoftumorcellsshowingananaplasticlymphomakinasealkgenerearrangementalksignalcopynumberandresponsetocrizotinibtherapyinalkfluorescenceinsituhybridizationpositivenonsmallcelllungcancer
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Wiley
recordtype ai
record_format ai
series Cancer
source_id 49
title Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
title_unstemmed Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
title_full Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
title_fullStr Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
title_short Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
title_sort correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (<i>alk</i>) gene rearrangement, <i>alk</i> signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in <i>alk</i> fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
topic Cancer Research
Oncology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cncr.27411
publishDate 2012
physical 4486-4494
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>BACKGROUND:</jats:title><jats:p>Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), using break‐apart red (3′) and green (5′) <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic> (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) probes, consistently shows rearrangements in &lt;100% of tumor cells in <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>‐positive (<jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+) nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Increased copy numbers of fused and rearranged signals also occur. Here, correlations are explored between the percentage of <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ cells and signal copy number and their association with response to ALK inhibition.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>METHODS:</jats:title><jats:p>Ninety <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ NSCLC cases were evaluated. The percentage of positive cells, pattern of positivity (split, single red, or both), and copy number of fused, isolated red and green signals were recorded. Thirty patients had received crizotinib.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS:</jats:title><jats:p>Increased isolated red signal copy number (contributing to both single red and split patterns of positivity) correlated with a higher percentage of <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ cells (r = 0.743, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; .0001). Mean fused copy number was negatively associated with isolated red signal copy number (r = −0.409, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; .0001). Neither percentage of positive cells (r = 0.192, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .3), nor copy number of isolated red signal (r = 0.274, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .195) correlated with maximal tumor shrinkage with crizotinib.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSIONS:</jats:title><jats:p>The strong association between increased copy number of key <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic> signals and percentage of positive cells suggests that the &lt;100% rate of cellular positivity in <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ tumors is due to technical factors, not biological factors. In <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ tumors, neither the percentage of positive cells nor signal copy number appear to be informative variables for predicting benefit from ALK inhibition. The inverse relationship between fused and isolated red copy number suggests <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ may be a distinct “near‐diploid” subtype of NSCLC that develops before significant chromosomal aneusomy occurs. Cancer 2012. © 2012 American Cancer Society.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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author Camidge, D. Ross, Theodoro, Mariana, Maxson, DeLee A., Skokan, Margaret, O'Brien, Tara, Lu, Xian, Doebele, Robert C., Barón, Anna E., Varella‐Garcia, Marileila
author_facet Camidge, D. Ross, Theodoro, Mariana, Maxson, DeLee A., Skokan, Margaret, O'Brien, Tara, Lu, Xian, Doebele, Robert C., Barón, Anna E., Varella‐Garcia, Marileila, Camidge, D. Ross, Theodoro, Mariana, Maxson, DeLee A., Skokan, Margaret, O'Brien, Tara, Lu, Xian, Doebele, Robert C., Barón, Anna E., Varella‐Garcia, Marileila
author_sort camidge, d. ross
container_issue 18
container_start_page 4486
container_title Cancer
container_volume 118
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>BACKGROUND:</jats:title><jats:p>Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), using break‐apart red (3′) and green (5′) <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic> (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) probes, consistently shows rearrangements in &lt;100% of tumor cells in <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>‐positive (<jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+) nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Increased copy numbers of fused and rearranged signals also occur. Here, correlations are explored between the percentage of <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ cells and signal copy number and their association with response to ALK inhibition.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>METHODS:</jats:title><jats:p>Ninety <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ NSCLC cases were evaluated. The percentage of positive cells, pattern of positivity (split, single red, or both), and copy number of fused, isolated red and green signals were recorded. Thirty patients had received crizotinib.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS:</jats:title><jats:p>Increased isolated red signal copy number (contributing to both single red and split patterns of positivity) correlated with a higher percentage of <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ cells (r = 0.743, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; .0001). Mean fused copy number was negatively associated with isolated red signal copy number (r = −0.409, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; .0001). Neither percentage of positive cells (r = 0.192, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .3), nor copy number of isolated red signal (r = 0.274, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .195) correlated with maximal tumor shrinkage with crizotinib.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSIONS:</jats:title><jats:p>The strong association between increased copy number of key <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic> signals and percentage of positive cells suggests that the &lt;100% rate of cellular positivity in <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ tumors is due to technical factors, not biological factors. In <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ tumors, neither the percentage of positive cells nor signal copy number appear to be informative variables for predicting benefit from ALK inhibition. The inverse relationship between fused and isolated red copy number suggests <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ may be a distinct “near‐diploid” subtype of NSCLC that develops before significant chromosomal aneusomy occurs. Cancer 2012. © 2012 American Cancer Society.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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imprint Wiley, 2012
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spelling Camidge, D. Ross Theodoro, Mariana Maxson, DeLee A. Skokan, Margaret O'Brien, Tara Lu, Xian Doebele, Robert C. Barón, Anna E. Varella‐Garcia, Marileila 0008-543X 1097-0142 Wiley Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cncr.27411 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>BACKGROUND:</jats:title><jats:p>Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), using break‐apart red (3′) and green (5′) <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic> (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) probes, consistently shows rearrangements in &lt;100% of tumor cells in <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>‐positive (<jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+) nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Increased copy numbers of fused and rearranged signals also occur. Here, correlations are explored between the percentage of <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ cells and signal copy number and their association with response to ALK inhibition.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>METHODS:</jats:title><jats:p>Ninety <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ NSCLC cases were evaluated. The percentage of positive cells, pattern of positivity (split, single red, or both), and copy number of fused, isolated red and green signals were recorded. Thirty patients had received crizotinib.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS:</jats:title><jats:p>Increased isolated red signal copy number (contributing to both single red and split patterns of positivity) correlated with a higher percentage of <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ cells (r = 0.743, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; .0001). Mean fused copy number was negatively associated with isolated red signal copy number (r = −0.409, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; .0001). Neither percentage of positive cells (r = 0.192, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .3), nor copy number of isolated red signal (r = 0.274, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .195) correlated with maximal tumor shrinkage with crizotinib.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSIONS:</jats:title><jats:p>The strong association between increased copy number of key <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic> signals and percentage of positive cells suggests that the &lt;100% rate of cellular positivity in <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ tumors is due to technical factors, not biological factors. In <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ tumors, neither the percentage of positive cells nor signal copy number appear to be informative variables for predicting benefit from ALK inhibition. The inverse relationship between fused and isolated red copy number suggests <jats:italic>ALK</jats:italic>+ may be a distinct “near‐diploid” subtype of NSCLC that develops before significant chromosomal aneusomy occurs. Cancer 2012. © 2012 American Cancer Society.</jats:p></jats:sec> Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (<i>ALK</i>) gene rearrangement, <i>ALK</i> signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in <i>ALK</i> fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer Cancer
spellingShingle Camidge, D. Ross, Theodoro, Mariana, Maxson, DeLee A., Skokan, Margaret, O'Brien, Tara, Lu, Xian, Doebele, Robert C., Barón, Anna E., Varella‐Garcia, Marileila, Cancer, Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer, Cancer Research, Oncology
title Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
title_full Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
title_fullStr Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
title_short Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
title_sort correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (<i>alk</i>) gene rearrangement, <i>alk</i> signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in <i>alk</i> fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
title_unstemmed Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization–positive nonsmall cell lung cancer
topic Cancer Research, Oncology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cncr.27411