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High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART)
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Brain and Behavior |
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In: | Brain and Behavior, 8, 2018, 2 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
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author_facet |
Guo, Heng Zhang, Zhuoran Da, Shu Sheng, Xiaotian Zhang, Xichao Guo, Heng Zhang, Zhuoran Da, Shu Sheng, Xiaotian Zhang, Xichao |
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author |
Guo, Heng Zhang, Zhuoran Da, Shu Sheng, Xiaotian Zhang, Xichao |
spellingShingle |
Guo, Heng Zhang, Zhuoran Da, Shu Sheng, Xiaotian Zhang, Xichao Brain and Behavior High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) Behavioral Neuroscience |
author_sort |
guo, heng |
spelling |
Guo, Heng Zhang, Zhuoran Da, Shu Sheng, Xiaotian Zhang, Xichao 2162-3279 2162-3279 Wiley Behavioral Neuroscience http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/brb3.884 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Studies on risk preferences have long been of great concern and have examined the neural basis underlying risk‐based decision making. However, studies using conventional transcranial direct current stimulation (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content>) revealed that bilateral stimulation could change risk propensity with limited evidence of precisely focalized unilateral high‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content>). The aim of this experiment was to investigate the effect of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> focalizing the left dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">DLPFC</jats:styled-content>) on risk‐taking behavior during the Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>This study was designed as a between‐subject, single‐blind, sham‐controlled experiment. University students were randomly assigned to three groups: the anodal group (F3 anode, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">AF</jats:styled-content>3, F1, F5, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">FC</jats:styled-content>3 returned), the cathodal group (F3 cathodal, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">AF</jats:styled-content>3, F1, F5, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">FC</jats:styled-content>3 returned) and the sham group. Subsequently, 1.5‐mA 20‐min <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> was applied during the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BART</jats:styled-content>, and the Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">PANAS</jats:styled-content>), the Sensation Seeking Scale‐5 (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SSS</jats:styled-content>‐5), and the Behavioral Inhibition System and Behavioral Approach System scale (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BIS</jats:styled-content>/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAS</jats:styled-content>) were measured as control variables.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>The cathodal group earned less total money than the sham group, and no significant difference was observed between the anodal group and the sham group.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>These results showed that, to some extent, focalized unilateral cathodal <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> on left <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">DLPFC</jats:styled-content> could change performance during risky tasks and diminish risky decision making. Further studies are needed to investigate the dose effect and electrode distribution of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> during risky tasks and examine synchronous brain activity to show the neural basis.</jats:p></jats:sec> High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (<scp>HD</scp>‐<scp>tDCS</scp>) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) Brain and Behavior |
doi_str_mv |
10.1002/brb3.884 |
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Medizin |
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ElectronicArticle |
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imprint |
Wiley, 2018 |
imprint_str_mv |
Wiley, 2018 |
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2162-3279 |
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2162-3279 |
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English |
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Wiley (CrossRef) |
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guo2018highdefinitiontranscranialdirectcurrentstimulationhdtdcsofleftdorsolateralprefrontalcortexaffectsperformanceinballoonanaloguerisktaskbart |
publishDateSort |
2018 |
publisher |
Wiley |
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ai |
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series |
Brain and Behavior |
source_id |
49 |
title |
High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) |
title_unstemmed |
High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) |
title_full |
High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) |
title_fullStr |
High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) |
title_full_unstemmed |
High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) |
title_short |
High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) |
title_sort |
high‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (<scp>hd</scp>‐<scp>tdcs</scp>) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in balloon analogue risk task (bart) |
topic |
Behavioral Neuroscience |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/brb3.884 |
publishDate |
2018 |
physical |
|
description |
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Studies on risk preferences have long been of great concern and have examined the neural basis underlying risk‐based decision making. However, studies using conventional transcranial direct current stimulation (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content>) revealed that bilateral stimulation could change risk propensity with limited evidence of precisely focalized unilateral high‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content>). The aim of this experiment was to investigate the effect of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> focalizing the left dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">DLPFC</jats:styled-content>) on risk‐taking behavior during the Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>This study was designed as a between‐subject, single‐blind, sham‐controlled experiment. University students were randomly assigned to three groups: the anodal group (F3 anode, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">AF</jats:styled-content>3, F1, F5, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">FC</jats:styled-content>3 returned), the cathodal group (F3 cathodal, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">AF</jats:styled-content>3, F1, F5, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">FC</jats:styled-content>3 returned) and the sham group. Subsequently, 1.5‐mA 20‐min <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> was applied during the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BART</jats:styled-content>, and the Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">PANAS</jats:styled-content>), the Sensation Seeking Scale‐5 (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SSS</jats:styled-content>‐5), and the Behavioral Inhibition System and Behavioral Approach System scale (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BIS</jats:styled-content>/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAS</jats:styled-content>) were measured as control variables.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>The cathodal group earned less total money than the sham group, and no significant difference was observed between the anodal group and the sham group.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>These results showed that, to some extent, focalized unilateral cathodal <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> on left <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">DLPFC</jats:styled-content> could change performance during risky tasks and diminish risky decision making. Further studies are needed to investigate the dose effect and electrode distribution of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> during risky tasks and examine synchronous brain activity to show the neural basis.</jats:p></jats:sec> |
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author | Guo, Heng, Zhang, Zhuoran, Da, Shu, Sheng, Xiaotian, Zhang, Xichao |
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description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Studies on risk preferences have long been of great concern and have examined the neural basis underlying risk‐based decision making. However, studies using conventional transcranial direct current stimulation (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content>) revealed that bilateral stimulation could change risk propensity with limited evidence of precisely focalized unilateral high‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content>). The aim of this experiment was to investigate the effect of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> focalizing the left dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">DLPFC</jats:styled-content>) on risk‐taking behavior during the Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>This study was designed as a between‐subject, single‐blind, sham‐controlled experiment. University students were randomly assigned to three groups: the anodal group (F3 anode, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">AF</jats:styled-content>3, F1, F5, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">FC</jats:styled-content>3 returned), the cathodal group (F3 cathodal, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">AF</jats:styled-content>3, F1, F5, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">FC</jats:styled-content>3 returned) and the sham group. Subsequently, 1.5‐mA 20‐min <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> was applied during the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BART</jats:styled-content>, and the Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">PANAS</jats:styled-content>), the Sensation Seeking Scale‐5 (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SSS</jats:styled-content>‐5), and the Behavioral Inhibition System and Behavioral Approach System scale (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BIS</jats:styled-content>/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAS</jats:styled-content>) were measured as control variables.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>The cathodal group earned less total money than the sham group, and no significant difference was observed between the anodal group and the sham group.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>These results showed that, to some extent, focalized unilateral cathodal <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> on left <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">DLPFC</jats:styled-content> could change performance during risky tasks and diminish risky decision making. Further studies are needed to investigate the dose effect and electrode distribution of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> during risky tasks and examine synchronous brain activity to show the neural basis.</jats:p></jats:sec> |
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spelling | Guo, Heng Zhang, Zhuoran Da, Shu Sheng, Xiaotian Zhang, Xichao 2162-3279 2162-3279 Wiley Behavioral Neuroscience http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/brb3.884 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Studies on risk preferences have long been of great concern and have examined the neural basis underlying risk‐based decision making. However, studies using conventional transcranial direct current stimulation (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content>) revealed that bilateral stimulation could change risk propensity with limited evidence of precisely focalized unilateral high‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content>). The aim of this experiment was to investigate the effect of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> focalizing the left dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">DLPFC</jats:styled-content>) on risk‐taking behavior during the Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>This study was designed as a between‐subject, single‐blind, sham‐controlled experiment. University students were randomly assigned to three groups: the anodal group (F3 anode, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">AF</jats:styled-content>3, F1, F5, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">FC</jats:styled-content>3 returned), the cathodal group (F3 cathodal, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">AF</jats:styled-content>3, F1, F5, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">FC</jats:styled-content>3 returned) and the sham group. Subsequently, 1.5‐mA 20‐min <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> was applied during the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BART</jats:styled-content>, and the Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">PANAS</jats:styled-content>), the Sensation Seeking Scale‐5 (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SSS</jats:styled-content>‐5), and the Behavioral Inhibition System and Behavioral Approach System scale (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BIS</jats:styled-content>/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAS</jats:styled-content>) were measured as control variables.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>The cathodal group earned less total money than the sham group, and no significant difference was observed between the anodal group and the sham group.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>These results showed that, to some extent, focalized unilateral cathodal <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> on left <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">DLPFC</jats:styled-content> could change performance during risky tasks and diminish risky decision making. Further studies are needed to investigate the dose effect and electrode distribution of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">HD</jats:styled-content>‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">tDCS</jats:styled-content> during risky tasks and examine synchronous brain activity to show the neural basis.</jats:p></jats:sec> High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (<scp>HD</scp>‐<scp>tDCS</scp>) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) Brain and Behavior |
spellingShingle | Guo, Heng, Zhang, Zhuoran, Da, Shu, Sheng, Xiaotian, Zhang, Xichao, Brain and Behavior, High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART), Behavioral Neuroscience |
title | High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) |
title_full | High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) |
title_fullStr | High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) |
title_full_unstemmed | High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) |
title_short | High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) |
title_sort | high‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (<scp>hd</scp>‐<scp>tdcs</scp>) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in balloon analogue risk task (bart) |
title_unstemmed | High‐definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD‐tDCS) of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex affects performance in Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) |
topic | Behavioral Neuroscience |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/brb3.884 |