author_facet Chiba, Asako
Oki, Shinji
Miyamoto, Katsuichi
Hashimoto, Hiroshi
Yamamura, Takashi
Miyake, Sachiko
Chiba, Asako
Oki, Shinji
Miyamoto, Katsuichi
Hashimoto, Hiroshi
Yamamura, Takashi
Miyake, Sachiko
author Chiba, Asako
Oki, Shinji
Miyamoto, Katsuichi
Hashimoto, Hiroshi
Yamamura, Takashi
Miyake, Sachiko
spellingShingle Chiba, Asako
Oki, Shinji
Miyamoto, Katsuichi
Hashimoto, Hiroshi
Yamamura, Takashi
Miyake, Sachiko
Arthritis & Rheumatism
Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
Pharmacology (medical)
Immunology
Rheumatology
Immunology and Allergy
author_sort chiba, asako
spelling Chiba, Asako Oki, Shinji Miyamoto, Katsuichi Hashimoto, Hiroshi Yamamura, Takashi Miyake, Sachiko 0004-3591 1529-0131 Wiley Pharmacology (medical) Immunology Rheumatology Immunology and Allergy http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.11489 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>OCH, a synthetic analog of α‐galactosylceramide with a truncated sphingosine chain, stimulates natural killer T (NKT) cells to produce predominantly Th2 cytokines. Thus, OCH may be a potential agent for the treatment of Th1‐mediated autoimmune diseases. This study was designed to evaluate the protective effects of OCH on collagen‐induced arthritis (CIA) in mice.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Mice were immunized with type II collagen (CII) and injected intraperitoneally twice per week with OCH, before or after the onset of CIA. They were monitored to assess the effect of OCH treatment on the severity of disease. Anti‐CII antibodies and cytokine production were measured by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Expression of cytokine genes was determined by quantitative reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>OCH inhibited CIA in wild‐type C57BL/6 (B6) mice but not in NKT‐deficient mice. OCH suppressed CIA in SJL mice, which are prone to autoimmune diseases and have a deficiency in the number and function of NKT cells which is similar to that in patients with autoimmune diseases, even after disease has already developed. Disease protection conferred by OCH correlated with its ability to selectively induce Th2 cytokine production mediated by NKT cells and to promote collagen‐specific Th2 responses. Neutralization of interleukin‐4 (IL‐4) or IL‐10 with monoclonal antibodies abolished disease protection by OCH, indicating a critical role for these cytokines.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Taken together, our findings suggest that OCH holds possibilities as a therapeutic agent for autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.</jats:p></jats:sec> Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide Arthritis & Rheumatism
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series Arthritis & Rheumatism
source_id 49
title Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
title_unstemmed Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
title_full Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
title_fullStr Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
title_full_unstemmed Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
title_short Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
title_sort suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer t cell activation with och, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
topic Pharmacology (medical)
Immunology
Rheumatology
Immunology and Allergy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.11489
publishDate 2004
physical 305-313
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>OCH, a synthetic analog of α‐galactosylceramide with a truncated sphingosine chain, stimulates natural killer T (NKT) cells to produce predominantly Th2 cytokines. Thus, OCH may be a potential agent for the treatment of Th1‐mediated autoimmune diseases. This study was designed to evaluate the protective effects of OCH on collagen‐induced arthritis (CIA) in mice.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Mice were immunized with type II collagen (CII) and injected intraperitoneally twice per week with OCH, before or after the onset of CIA. They were monitored to assess the effect of OCH treatment on the severity of disease. Anti‐CII antibodies and cytokine production were measured by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Expression of cytokine genes was determined by quantitative reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>OCH inhibited CIA in wild‐type C57BL/6 (B6) mice but not in NKT‐deficient mice. OCH suppressed CIA in SJL mice, which are prone to autoimmune diseases and have a deficiency in the number and function of NKT cells which is similar to that in patients with autoimmune diseases, even after disease has already developed. Disease protection conferred by OCH correlated with its ability to selectively induce Th2 cytokine production mediated by NKT cells and to promote collagen‐specific Th2 responses. Neutralization of interleukin‐4 (IL‐4) or IL‐10 with monoclonal antibodies abolished disease protection by OCH, indicating a critical role for these cytokines.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Taken together, our findings suggest that OCH holds possibilities as a therapeutic agent for autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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author Chiba, Asako, Oki, Shinji, Miyamoto, Katsuichi, Hashimoto, Hiroshi, Yamamura, Takashi, Miyake, Sachiko
author_facet Chiba, Asako, Oki, Shinji, Miyamoto, Katsuichi, Hashimoto, Hiroshi, Yamamura, Takashi, Miyake, Sachiko, Chiba, Asako, Oki, Shinji, Miyamoto, Katsuichi, Hashimoto, Hiroshi, Yamamura, Takashi, Miyake, Sachiko
author_sort chiba, asako
container_issue 1
container_start_page 305
container_title Arthritis & Rheumatism
container_volume 50
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>OCH, a synthetic analog of α‐galactosylceramide with a truncated sphingosine chain, stimulates natural killer T (NKT) cells to produce predominantly Th2 cytokines. Thus, OCH may be a potential agent for the treatment of Th1‐mediated autoimmune diseases. This study was designed to evaluate the protective effects of OCH on collagen‐induced arthritis (CIA) in mice.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Mice were immunized with type II collagen (CII) and injected intraperitoneally twice per week with OCH, before or after the onset of CIA. They were monitored to assess the effect of OCH treatment on the severity of disease. Anti‐CII antibodies and cytokine production were measured by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Expression of cytokine genes was determined by quantitative reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>OCH inhibited CIA in wild‐type C57BL/6 (B6) mice but not in NKT‐deficient mice. OCH suppressed CIA in SJL mice, which are prone to autoimmune diseases and have a deficiency in the number and function of NKT cells which is similar to that in patients with autoimmune diseases, even after disease has already developed. Disease protection conferred by OCH correlated with its ability to selectively induce Th2 cytokine production mediated by NKT cells and to promote collagen‐specific Th2 responses. Neutralization of interleukin‐4 (IL‐4) or IL‐10 with monoclonal antibodies abolished disease protection by OCH, indicating a critical role for these cytokines.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Taken together, our findings suggest that OCH holds possibilities as a therapeutic agent for autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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spelling Chiba, Asako Oki, Shinji Miyamoto, Katsuichi Hashimoto, Hiroshi Yamamura, Takashi Miyake, Sachiko 0004-3591 1529-0131 Wiley Pharmacology (medical) Immunology Rheumatology Immunology and Allergy http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.11489 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>OCH, a synthetic analog of α‐galactosylceramide with a truncated sphingosine chain, stimulates natural killer T (NKT) cells to produce predominantly Th2 cytokines. Thus, OCH may be a potential agent for the treatment of Th1‐mediated autoimmune diseases. This study was designed to evaluate the protective effects of OCH on collagen‐induced arthritis (CIA) in mice.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Mice were immunized with type II collagen (CII) and injected intraperitoneally twice per week with OCH, before or after the onset of CIA. They were monitored to assess the effect of OCH treatment on the severity of disease. Anti‐CII antibodies and cytokine production were measured by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Expression of cytokine genes was determined by quantitative reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>OCH inhibited CIA in wild‐type C57BL/6 (B6) mice but not in NKT‐deficient mice. OCH suppressed CIA in SJL mice, which are prone to autoimmune diseases and have a deficiency in the number and function of NKT cells which is similar to that in patients with autoimmune diseases, even after disease has already developed. Disease protection conferred by OCH correlated with its ability to selectively induce Th2 cytokine production mediated by NKT cells and to promote collagen‐specific Th2 responses. Neutralization of interleukin‐4 (IL‐4) or IL‐10 with monoclonal antibodies abolished disease protection by OCH, indicating a critical role for these cytokines.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Taken together, our findings suggest that OCH holds possibilities as a therapeutic agent for autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.</jats:p></jats:sec> Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide Arthritis & Rheumatism
spellingShingle Chiba, Asako, Oki, Shinji, Miyamoto, Katsuichi, Hashimoto, Hiroshi, Yamamura, Takashi, Miyake, Sachiko, Arthritis & Rheumatism, Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide, Pharmacology (medical), Immunology, Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy
title Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
title_full Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
title_fullStr Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
title_full_unstemmed Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
title_short Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
title_sort suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer t cell activation with och, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
title_unstemmed Suppression of collagen‐induced arthritis by natural killer T cell activation with OCH, a sphingosine‐truncated analog of α‐galactosylceramide
topic Pharmacology (medical), Immunology, Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.11489