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Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography
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| Zeitschriftentitel: | Annals of Neurology |
|---|---|
| Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| In: | Annals of Neurology, 30, 1991, 1, S. 3-11 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| veröffentlicht: |
Wiley
|
| Schlagwörter: |
| author_facet |
Mayberg, Helen S. Sadzot, Bernard Meltzer, Carolyn Cidis Fisher, Robert S. Lesser, Ronald P. Dannals, Robert F. Lever, John R. Wilson, Alan A. Ravert, Hayden T. Wagner, Henry N. Bryan, R. Nick Cromwell, Christina C. Frost, J. James Mayberg, Helen S. Sadzot, Bernard Meltzer, Carolyn Cidis Fisher, Robert S. Lesser, Ronald P. Dannals, Robert F. Lever, John R. Wilson, Alan A. Ravert, Hayden T. Wagner, Henry N. Bryan, R. Nick Cromwell, Christina C. Frost, J. James |
|---|---|
| author |
Mayberg, Helen S. Sadzot, Bernard Meltzer, Carolyn Cidis Fisher, Robert S. Lesser, Ronald P. Dannals, Robert F. Lever, John R. Wilson, Alan A. Ravert, Hayden T. Wagner, Henry N. Bryan, R. Nick Cromwell, Christina C. Frost, J. James |
| spellingShingle |
Mayberg, Helen S. Sadzot, Bernard Meltzer, Carolyn Cidis Fisher, Robert S. Lesser, Ronald P. Dannals, Robert F. Lever, John R. Wilson, Alan A. Ravert, Hayden T. Wagner, Henry N. Bryan, R. Nick Cromwell, Christina C. Frost, J. James Annals of Neurology Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography Neurology (clinical) Neurology |
| author_sort |
mayberg, helen s. |
| spelling |
Mayberg, Helen S. Sadzot, Bernard Meltzer, Carolyn Cidis Fisher, Robert S. Lesser, Ronald P. Dannals, Robert F. Lever, John R. Wilson, Alan A. Ravert, Hayden T. Wagner, Henry N. Bryan, R. Nick Cromwell, Christina C. Frost, J. James 0364-5134 1531-8249 Wiley Neurology (clinical) Neurology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ana.410300103 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Alterations in a variety of neurotransmitter systems have been identified in experimental models of epilepsy and in brain tissue from patients with intractable temporal lobe seizures. The availability of new high‐affinity radioligands permits the study of some neuroreceptors in vivo with positron emission tomography (PET). We previously characterized the in vivo binding of <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐carfentanil, a potent and selective mu opiate receptor agonist, and described increases in <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐carfentanil binding in the temporal neocortex of patients with unilateral temporal lobe epilepsy. These studies have been extended to <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐diprenorphine, which labels mu, kappa, and delta opiate receptor subtypes. Paired measurements of opiate receptor binding were performed with PET using <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐carfentanil and <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐diprenorphine in patients with unilateral temporal lobe seizures. Carfentanil binding, reflecting changes in mu opiate receptors, was increased in the temporal neocortex and decreased in the amygdala on the side of the epileptic focus. Diprenorphine binding, reflecting mu as well as non–mu opiate subtypes, was not significantly different among regions in the focus and nonfocus temporal lobes. Regional glucose metabolism, measured using <jats:sup>18</jats:sup>F‐2‐fluoro‐2‐deoxyglucose, was decreased in the mesial and lateral aspects of the temporal lobe ipsilateral to the epileptogenic focus. The variation in pattern of carfentanil and diprenorphine binding supports a differential regulation of opiate subtypes in unilateral temporal lobe epilepsy.</jats:p> Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography Annals of Neurology |
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1991 |
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| title |
Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| title_unstemmed |
Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| title_full |
Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| title_fullStr |
Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| title_short |
Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| title_sort |
quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| topic |
Neurology (clinical) Neurology |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ana.410300103 |
| publishDate |
1991 |
| physical |
3-11 |
| description |
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Alterations in a variety of neurotransmitter systems have been identified in experimental models of epilepsy and in brain tissue from patients with intractable temporal lobe seizures. The availability of new high‐affinity radioligands permits the study of some neuroreceptors in vivo with positron emission tomography (PET). We previously characterized the in vivo binding of <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐carfentanil, a potent and selective mu opiate receptor agonist, and described increases in <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐carfentanil binding in the temporal neocortex of patients with unilateral temporal lobe epilepsy. These studies have been extended to <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐diprenorphine, which labels mu, kappa, and delta opiate receptor subtypes. Paired measurements of opiate receptor binding were performed with PET using <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐carfentanil and <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐diprenorphine in patients with unilateral temporal lobe seizures. Carfentanil binding, reflecting changes in mu opiate receptors, was increased in the temporal neocortex and decreased in the amygdala on the side of the epileptic focus. Diprenorphine binding, reflecting mu as well as non–mu opiate subtypes, was not significantly different among regions in the focus and nonfocus temporal lobes. Regional glucose metabolism, measured using <jats:sup>18</jats:sup>F‐2‐fluoro‐2‐deoxyglucose, was decreased in the mesial and lateral aspects of the temporal lobe ipsilateral to the epileptogenic focus. The variation in pattern of carfentanil and diprenorphine binding supports a differential regulation of opiate subtypes in unilateral temporal lobe epilepsy.</jats:p> |
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| author | Mayberg, Helen S., Sadzot, Bernard, Meltzer, Carolyn Cidis, Fisher, Robert S., Lesser, Ronald P., Dannals, Robert F., Lever, John R., Wilson, Alan A., Ravert, Hayden T., Wagner, Henry N., Bryan, R. Nick, Cromwell, Christina C., Frost, J. James |
| author_facet | Mayberg, Helen S., Sadzot, Bernard, Meltzer, Carolyn Cidis, Fisher, Robert S., Lesser, Ronald P., Dannals, Robert F., Lever, John R., Wilson, Alan A., Ravert, Hayden T., Wagner, Henry N., Bryan, R. Nick, Cromwell, Christina C., Frost, J. James, Mayberg, Helen S., Sadzot, Bernard, Meltzer, Carolyn Cidis, Fisher, Robert S., Lesser, Ronald P., Dannals, Robert F., Lever, John R., Wilson, Alan A., Ravert, Hayden T., Wagner, Henry N., Bryan, R. Nick, Cromwell, Christina C., Frost, J. James |
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| description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Alterations in a variety of neurotransmitter systems have been identified in experimental models of epilepsy and in brain tissue from patients with intractable temporal lobe seizures. The availability of new high‐affinity radioligands permits the study of some neuroreceptors in vivo with positron emission tomography (PET). We previously characterized the in vivo binding of <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐carfentanil, a potent and selective mu opiate receptor agonist, and described increases in <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐carfentanil binding in the temporal neocortex of patients with unilateral temporal lobe epilepsy. These studies have been extended to <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐diprenorphine, which labels mu, kappa, and delta opiate receptor subtypes. Paired measurements of opiate receptor binding were performed with PET using <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐carfentanil and <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐diprenorphine in patients with unilateral temporal lobe seizures. Carfentanil binding, reflecting changes in mu opiate receptors, was increased in the temporal neocortex and decreased in the amygdala on the side of the epileptic focus. Diprenorphine binding, reflecting mu as well as non–mu opiate subtypes, was not significantly different among regions in the focus and nonfocus temporal lobes. Regional glucose metabolism, measured using <jats:sup>18</jats:sup>F‐2‐fluoro‐2‐deoxyglucose, was decreased in the mesial and lateral aspects of the temporal lobe ipsilateral to the epileptogenic focus. The variation in pattern of carfentanil and diprenorphine binding supports a differential regulation of opiate subtypes in unilateral temporal lobe epilepsy.</jats:p> |
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| spelling | Mayberg, Helen S. Sadzot, Bernard Meltzer, Carolyn Cidis Fisher, Robert S. Lesser, Ronald P. Dannals, Robert F. Lever, John R. Wilson, Alan A. Ravert, Hayden T. Wagner, Henry N. Bryan, R. Nick Cromwell, Christina C. Frost, J. James 0364-5134 1531-8249 Wiley Neurology (clinical) Neurology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ana.410300103 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Alterations in a variety of neurotransmitter systems have been identified in experimental models of epilepsy and in brain tissue from patients with intractable temporal lobe seizures. The availability of new high‐affinity radioligands permits the study of some neuroreceptors in vivo with positron emission tomography (PET). We previously characterized the in vivo binding of <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐carfentanil, a potent and selective mu opiate receptor agonist, and described increases in <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐carfentanil binding in the temporal neocortex of patients with unilateral temporal lobe epilepsy. These studies have been extended to <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐diprenorphine, which labels mu, kappa, and delta opiate receptor subtypes. Paired measurements of opiate receptor binding were performed with PET using <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐carfentanil and <jats:sup>11</jats:sup>C‐diprenorphine in patients with unilateral temporal lobe seizures. Carfentanil binding, reflecting changes in mu opiate receptors, was increased in the temporal neocortex and decreased in the amygdala on the side of the epileptic focus. Diprenorphine binding, reflecting mu as well as non–mu opiate subtypes, was not significantly different among regions in the focus and nonfocus temporal lobes. Regional glucose metabolism, measured using <jats:sup>18</jats:sup>F‐2‐fluoro‐2‐deoxyglucose, was decreased in the mesial and lateral aspects of the temporal lobe ipsilateral to the epileptogenic focus. The variation in pattern of carfentanil and diprenorphine binding supports a differential regulation of opiate subtypes in unilateral temporal lobe epilepsy.</jats:p> Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography Annals of Neurology |
| spellingShingle | Mayberg, Helen S., Sadzot, Bernard, Meltzer, Carolyn Cidis, Fisher, Robert S., Lesser, Ronald P., Dannals, Robert F., Lever, John R., Wilson, Alan A., Ravert, Hayden T., Wagner, Henry N., Bryan, R. Nick, Cromwell, Christina C., Frost, J. James, Annals of Neurology, Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography, Neurology (clinical), Neurology |
| title | Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| title_full | Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| title_fullStr | Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| title_full_unstemmed | Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| title_short | Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| title_sort | quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| title_unstemmed | Quantification of mu and non–mu opiate receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy using positron emission tomography |
| topic | Neurology (clinical), Neurology |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ana.410300103 |