author_facet Li, Xiaobo
Sun, Hao
Li, Bin
Zhang, Xinwei
Cui, Jian
Yun, Jun
Yang, Yiping
Zhang, Li'e
Meng, Qingtao
Wu, Shenshen
Duan, Junchao
Yang, Hongbao
Wu, Jiong
Sun, Zhiwei
Zou, Yunfeng
Chen, Rui
Li, Xiaobo
Sun, Hao
Li, Bin
Zhang, Xinwei
Cui, Jian
Yun, Jun
Yang, Yiping
Zhang, Li'e
Meng, Qingtao
Wu, Shenshen
Duan, Junchao
Yang, Hongbao
Wu, Jiong
Sun, Zhiwei
Zou, Yunfeng
Chen, Rui
author Li, Xiaobo
Sun, Hao
Li, Bin
Zhang, Xinwei
Cui, Jian
Yun, Jun
Yang, Yiping
Zhang, Li'e
Meng, Qingtao
Wu, Shenshen
Duan, Junchao
Yang, Hongbao
Wu, Jiong
Sun, Zhiwei
Zou, Yunfeng
Chen, Rui
spellingShingle Li, Xiaobo
Sun, Hao
Li, Bin
Zhang, Xinwei
Cui, Jian
Yun, Jun
Yang, Yiping
Zhang, Li'e
Meng, Qingtao
Wu, Shenshen
Duan, Junchao
Yang, Hongbao
Wu, Jiong
Sun, Zhiwei
Zou, Yunfeng
Chen, Rui
Advanced Science
Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
General Physics and Astronomy
General Engineering
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)
General Materials Science
General Chemical Engineering
Medicine (miscellaneous)
author_sort li, xiaobo
spelling Li, Xiaobo Sun, Hao Li, Bin Zhang, Xinwei Cui, Jian Yun, Jun Yang, Yiping Zhang, Li'e Meng, Qingtao Wu, Shenshen Duan, Junchao Yang, Hongbao Wu, Jiong Sun, Zhiwei Zou, Yunfeng Chen, Rui 2198-3844 2198-3844 Wiley General Physics and Astronomy General Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous) General Materials Science General Chemical Engineering Medicine (miscellaneous) http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201900972 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Diesel exhaust particles (DEPs) are common airborne ultrafine particles (UFPs); however, few studies have examined their effects on the gastrointestinal tract. To investigate the interaction of gut microbiota and DEPs‐induced colonic injury, adult C57BL/6 mice are kept in whole‐body inhalation chambers and exposed to filtered room air (FRA) or DEPs (300 µg m<jats:sup>−3</jats:sup>) 1 h per day for 28 consecutive days. DEPs exposure results in colon epithelial injury with inflammatory cell infiltration and mucus depletion. Abundance of <jats:italic>Lactobacillus</jats:italic> in murine feces is transiently increased following 7‐day DEPs exposure and then decreased until the end of 28‐day exposure. A reduction of the colonic mucus layer thickness is observed in mice receiving gut microbiota from DEPs‐exposed mice. Mechanistically, RNA‐sequencing suggests disruption of the nitrogen metabolism pathway in DEPs‐exposed NCM460 cells. Upregulation of carbonic anhydrase 9 (CA9) expression levels is observed in epithelia following DEPs exposure both in vivo and in vitro. Oral administration of probiotics protects the mice against DEPS‐induced colon epithelial injury. The results strongly suggest the involvement of gut microbiota in response to DEPs exposure and subsequently epithelial injury in vivo. Supplementation with probiotic may be a potential way to protect against UFPs‐induced colon epithelial injury.</jats:p> Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure Advanced Science
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series Advanced Science
source_id 49
title Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
title_unstemmed Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
title_full Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
title_fullStr Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
title_full_unstemmed Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
title_short Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
title_sort probiotics ameliorate colon epithelial injury induced by ambient ultrafine particles exposure
topic General Physics and Astronomy
General Engineering
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)
General Materials Science
General Chemical Engineering
Medicine (miscellaneous)
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201900972
publishDate 2019
physical
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Diesel exhaust particles (DEPs) are common airborne ultrafine particles (UFPs); however, few studies have examined their effects on the gastrointestinal tract. To investigate the interaction of gut microbiota and DEPs‐induced colonic injury, adult C57BL/6 mice are kept in whole‐body inhalation chambers and exposed to filtered room air (FRA) or DEPs (300 µg m<jats:sup>−3</jats:sup>) 1 h per day for 28 consecutive days. DEPs exposure results in colon epithelial injury with inflammatory cell infiltration and mucus depletion. Abundance of <jats:italic>Lactobacillus</jats:italic> in murine feces is transiently increased following 7‐day DEPs exposure and then decreased until the end of 28‐day exposure. A reduction of the colonic mucus layer thickness is observed in mice receiving gut microbiota from DEPs‐exposed mice. Mechanistically, RNA‐sequencing suggests disruption of the nitrogen metabolism pathway in DEPs‐exposed NCM460 cells. Upregulation of carbonic anhydrase 9 (CA9) expression levels is observed in epithelia following DEPs exposure both in vivo and in vitro. Oral administration of probiotics protects the mice against DEPS‐induced colon epithelial injury. The results strongly suggest the involvement of gut microbiota in response to DEPs exposure and subsequently epithelial injury in vivo. Supplementation with probiotic may be a potential way to protect against UFPs‐induced colon epithelial injury.</jats:p>
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author Li, Xiaobo, Sun, Hao, Li, Bin, Zhang, Xinwei, Cui, Jian, Yun, Jun, Yang, Yiping, Zhang, Li'e, Meng, Qingtao, Wu, Shenshen, Duan, Junchao, Yang, Hongbao, Wu, Jiong, Sun, Zhiwei, Zou, Yunfeng, Chen, Rui
author_facet Li, Xiaobo, Sun, Hao, Li, Bin, Zhang, Xinwei, Cui, Jian, Yun, Jun, Yang, Yiping, Zhang, Li'e, Meng, Qingtao, Wu, Shenshen, Duan, Junchao, Yang, Hongbao, Wu, Jiong, Sun, Zhiwei, Zou, Yunfeng, Chen, Rui, Li, Xiaobo, Sun, Hao, Li, Bin, Zhang, Xinwei, Cui, Jian, Yun, Jun, Yang, Yiping, Zhang, Li'e, Meng, Qingtao, Wu, Shenshen, Duan, Junchao, Yang, Hongbao, Wu, Jiong, Sun, Zhiwei, Zou, Yunfeng, Chen, Rui
author_sort li, xiaobo
container_issue 18
container_start_page 0
container_title Advanced Science
container_volume 6
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Diesel exhaust particles (DEPs) are common airborne ultrafine particles (UFPs); however, few studies have examined their effects on the gastrointestinal tract. To investigate the interaction of gut microbiota and DEPs‐induced colonic injury, adult C57BL/6 mice are kept in whole‐body inhalation chambers and exposed to filtered room air (FRA) or DEPs (300 µg m<jats:sup>−3</jats:sup>) 1 h per day for 28 consecutive days. DEPs exposure results in colon epithelial injury with inflammatory cell infiltration and mucus depletion. Abundance of <jats:italic>Lactobacillus</jats:italic> in murine feces is transiently increased following 7‐day DEPs exposure and then decreased until the end of 28‐day exposure. A reduction of the colonic mucus layer thickness is observed in mice receiving gut microbiota from DEPs‐exposed mice. Mechanistically, RNA‐sequencing suggests disruption of the nitrogen metabolism pathway in DEPs‐exposed NCM460 cells. Upregulation of carbonic anhydrase 9 (CA9) expression levels is observed in epithelia following DEPs exposure both in vivo and in vitro. Oral administration of probiotics protects the mice against DEPS‐induced colon epithelial injury. The results strongly suggest the involvement of gut microbiota in response to DEPs exposure and subsequently epithelial injury in vivo. Supplementation with probiotic may be a potential way to protect against UFPs‐induced colon epithelial injury.</jats:p>
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spelling Li, Xiaobo Sun, Hao Li, Bin Zhang, Xinwei Cui, Jian Yun, Jun Yang, Yiping Zhang, Li'e Meng, Qingtao Wu, Shenshen Duan, Junchao Yang, Hongbao Wu, Jiong Sun, Zhiwei Zou, Yunfeng Chen, Rui 2198-3844 2198-3844 Wiley General Physics and Astronomy General Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous) General Materials Science General Chemical Engineering Medicine (miscellaneous) http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201900972 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Diesel exhaust particles (DEPs) are common airborne ultrafine particles (UFPs); however, few studies have examined their effects on the gastrointestinal tract. To investigate the interaction of gut microbiota and DEPs‐induced colonic injury, adult C57BL/6 mice are kept in whole‐body inhalation chambers and exposed to filtered room air (FRA) or DEPs (300 µg m<jats:sup>−3</jats:sup>) 1 h per day for 28 consecutive days. DEPs exposure results in colon epithelial injury with inflammatory cell infiltration and mucus depletion. Abundance of <jats:italic>Lactobacillus</jats:italic> in murine feces is transiently increased following 7‐day DEPs exposure and then decreased until the end of 28‐day exposure. A reduction of the colonic mucus layer thickness is observed in mice receiving gut microbiota from DEPs‐exposed mice. Mechanistically, RNA‐sequencing suggests disruption of the nitrogen metabolism pathway in DEPs‐exposed NCM460 cells. Upregulation of carbonic anhydrase 9 (CA9) expression levels is observed in epithelia following DEPs exposure both in vivo and in vitro. Oral administration of probiotics protects the mice against DEPS‐induced colon epithelial injury. The results strongly suggest the involvement of gut microbiota in response to DEPs exposure and subsequently epithelial injury in vivo. Supplementation with probiotic may be a potential way to protect against UFPs‐induced colon epithelial injury.</jats:p> Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure Advanced Science
spellingShingle Li, Xiaobo, Sun, Hao, Li, Bin, Zhang, Xinwei, Cui, Jian, Yun, Jun, Yang, Yiping, Zhang, Li'e, Meng, Qingtao, Wu, Shenshen, Duan, Junchao, Yang, Hongbao, Wu, Jiong, Sun, Zhiwei, Zou, Yunfeng, Chen, Rui, Advanced Science, Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure, General Physics and Astronomy, General Engineering, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous), General Materials Science, General Chemical Engineering, Medicine (miscellaneous)
title Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
title_full Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
title_fullStr Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
title_full_unstemmed Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
title_short Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
title_sort probiotics ameliorate colon epithelial injury induced by ambient ultrafine particles exposure
title_unstemmed Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure
topic General Physics and Astronomy, General Engineering, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous), General Materials Science, General Chemical Engineering, Medicine (miscellaneous)
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201900972