author_facet Haciislamoglu, Emel
Canyilmaz, Emine
Gedik, Sonay
Aynaci, Ozlem
Serdar, Lasif
Yoney, Adnan
Haciislamoglu, Emel
Canyilmaz, Emine
Gedik, Sonay
Aynaci, Ozlem
Serdar, Lasif
Yoney, Adnan
author Haciislamoglu, Emel
Canyilmaz, Emine
Gedik, Sonay
Aynaci, Ozlem
Serdar, Lasif
Yoney, Adnan
spellingShingle Haciislamoglu, Emel
Canyilmaz, Emine
Gedik, Sonay
Aynaci, Ozlem
Serdar, Lasif
Yoney, Adnan
Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics
Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging
Instrumentation
Radiation
author_sort haciislamoglu, emel
spelling Haciislamoglu, Emel Canyilmaz, Emine Gedik, Sonay Aynaci, Ozlem Serdar, Lasif Yoney, Adnan 1526-9914 1526-9914 Wiley Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging Instrumentation Radiation http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acm2.12668 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The aim of the present study was to compare radiation dose received by thyroid gland using different radiotherapy (RT) techniques with or without thyroid dose constraint (DC) for breast cancer patients. Computerized tomography (CT) image sets for 10 patients with breast cancer were selected. All patients were treated originally with opposite tangential field‐in field (FinF) for the chest wall and anteroposterior fields for the ipsilateral supraclavicular field. The thyroid gland was not contoured on the CT images at the time of the original scheduled treatment. Four new treatment plans were created for each patient, including intensity‐modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and helical tomotherapy (HT) plans with thyroid DC exclusion and inclusion (IMRT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, HT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, and HT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, respectively). Thyroid DCs were used to create acceptable dose limits to avoid hypothyroidism as follows: percentage of thyroid volume exceeding 30 Gy less than 50% (<jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub> &lt; 50%) and mean dose of thyroid (TD<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub>) ≤ 21 Gy. Dose‐volume histograms (DVHs) for TD<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> and percentages of thyroid volume exceeding 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 Gy (<jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>10</jats:sub>, <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>20</jats:sub>, <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub>, <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>40</jats:sub>, and <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>50</jats:sub>, respectively) were also analyzed. The D<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> of the FinF, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, HT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub> and HT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub> plans were 30.56 ± 5.38 Gy, 25.56 ± 6.66 Gy, 27.48 ± 4.16 Gy, 18.57 ± 2.14 Gy, and 17.34 ± 2.70 Gy, respectively. Median V<jats:sub>30</jats:sub> values were 55%, 33%, 36%, 18%, and 17%, for FinF, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, HT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, and HT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, respectively. Differences between treatment plans with or without DC with respect to <jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> and <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub> values were statistically significant (<jats:italic>P &lt; </jats:italic>0.05). When thyroid DC during breast cancer RT was applied to IMRT and HT, the TD<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> and <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub> values significantly decreased. Therefore, recognition of the thyroid as an organ at risk (OAR) and the use of DCs during IMRT and HT planning to minimize radiation dose and thyroid volume exposure are recommended.</jats:p> Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics
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publisher Wiley
recordtype ai
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series Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics
source_id 49
title Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
title_unstemmed Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
title_full Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
title_fullStr Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
title_short Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
title_sort effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
topic Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging
Instrumentation
Radiation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acm2.12668
publishDate 2019
physical 135-141
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The aim of the present study was to compare radiation dose received by thyroid gland using different radiotherapy (RT) techniques with or without thyroid dose constraint (DC) for breast cancer patients. Computerized tomography (CT) image sets for 10 patients with breast cancer were selected. All patients were treated originally with opposite tangential field‐in field (FinF) for the chest wall and anteroposterior fields for the ipsilateral supraclavicular field. The thyroid gland was not contoured on the CT images at the time of the original scheduled treatment. Four new treatment plans were created for each patient, including intensity‐modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and helical tomotherapy (HT) plans with thyroid DC exclusion and inclusion (IMRT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, HT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, and HT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, respectively). Thyroid DCs were used to create acceptable dose limits to avoid hypothyroidism as follows: percentage of thyroid volume exceeding 30 Gy less than 50% (<jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub> &lt; 50%) and mean dose of thyroid (TD<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub>) ≤ 21 Gy. Dose‐volume histograms (DVHs) for TD<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> and percentages of thyroid volume exceeding 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 Gy (<jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>10</jats:sub>, <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>20</jats:sub>, <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub>, <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>40</jats:sub>, and <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>50</jats:sub>, respectively) were also analyzed. The D<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> of the FinF, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, HT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub> and HT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub> plans were 30.56 ± 5.38 Gy, 25.56 ± 6.66 Gy, 27.48 ± 4.16 Gy, 18.57 ± 2.14 Gy, and 17.34 ± 2.70 Gy, respectively. Median V<jats:sub>30</jats:sub> values were 55%, 33%, 36%, 18%, and 17%, for FinF, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, HT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, and HT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, respectively. Differences between treatment plans with or without DC with respect to <jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> and <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub> values were statistically significant (<jats:italic>P &lt; </jats:italic>0.05). When thyroid DC during breast cancer RT was applied to IMRT and HT, the TD<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> and <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub> values significantly decreased. Therefore, recognition of the thyroid as an organ at risk (OAR) and the use of DCs during IMRT and HT planning to minimize radiation dose and thyroid volume exposure are recommended.</jats:p>
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author Haciislamoglu, Emel, Canyilmaz, Emine, Gedik, Sonay, Aynaci, Ozlem, Serdar, Lasif, Yoney, Adnan
author_facet Haciislamoglu, Emel, Canyilmaz, Emine, Gedik, Sonay, Aynaci, Ozlem, Serdar, Lasif, Yoney, Adnan, Haciislamoglu, Emel, Canyilmaz, Emine, Gedik, Sonay, Aynaci, Ozlem, Serdar, Lasif, Yoney, Adnan
author_sort haciislamoglu, emel
container_issue 7
container_start_page 135
container_title Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics
container_volume 20
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The aim of the present study was to compare radiation dose received by thyroid gland using different radiotherapy (RT) techniques with or without thyroid dose constraint (DC) for breast cancer patients. Computerized tomography (CT) image sets for 10 patients with breast cancer were selected. All patients were treated originally with opposite tangential field‐in field (FinF) for the chest wall and anteroposterior fields for the ipsilateral supraclavicular field. The thyroid gland was not contoured on the CT images at the time of the original scheduled treatment. Four new treatment plans were created for each patient, including intensity‐modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and helical tomotherapy (HT) plans with thyroid DC exclusion and inclusion (IMRT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, HT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, and HT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, respectively). Thyroid DCs were used to create acceptable dose limits to avoid hypothyroidism as follows: percentage of thyroid volume exceeding 30 Gy less than 50% (<jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub> &lt; 50%) and mean dose of thyroid (TD<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub>) ≤ 21 Gy. Dose‐volume histograms (DVHs) for TD<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> and percentages of thyroid volume exceeding 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 Gy (<jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>10</jats:sub>, <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>20</jats:sub>, <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub>, <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>40</jats:sub>, and <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>50</jats:sub>, respectively) were also analyzed. The D<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> of the FinF, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, HT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub> and HT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub> plans were 30.56 ± 5.38 Gy, 25.56 ± 6.66 Gy, 27.48 ± 4.16 Gy, 18.57 ± 2.14 Gy, and 17.34 ± 2.70 Gy, respectively. Median V<jats:sub>30</jats:sub> values were 55%, 33%, 36%, 18%, and 17%, for FinF, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, HT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, and HT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, respectively. Differences between treatment plans with or without DC with respect to <jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> and <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub> values were statistically significant (<jats:italic>P &lt; </jats:italic>0.05). When thyroid DC during breast cancer RT was applied to IMRT and HT, the TD<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> and <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub> values significantly decreased. Therefore, recognition of the thyroid as an organ at risk (OAR) and the use of DCs during IMRT and HT planning to minimize radiation dose and thyroid volume exposure are recommended.</jats:p>
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spelling Haciislamoglu, Emel Canyilmaz, Emine Gedik, Sonay Aynaci, Ozlem Serdar, Lasif Yoney, Adnan 1526-9914 1526-9914 Wiley Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging Instrumentation Radiation http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acm2.12668 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The aim of the present study was to compare radiation dose received by thyroid gland using different radiotherapy (RT) techniques with or without thyroid dose constraint (DC) for breast cancer patients. Computerized tomography (CT) image sets for 10 patients with breast cancer were selected. All patients were treated originally with opposite tangential field‐in field (FinF) for the chest wall and anteroposterior fields for the ipsilateral supraclavicular field. The thyroid gland was not contoured on the CT images at the time of the original scheduled treatment. Four new treatment plans were created for each patient, including intensity‐modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and helical tomotherapy (HT) plans with thyroid DC exclusion and inclusion (IMRT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, HT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, and HT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, respectively). Thyroid DCs were used to create acceptable dose limits to avoid hypothyroidism as follows: percentage of thyroid volume exceeding 30 Gy less than 50% (<jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub> &lt; 50%) and mean dose of thyroid (TD<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub>) ≤ 21 Gy. Dose‐volume histograms (DVHs) for TD<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> and percentages of thyroid volume exceeding 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 Gy (<jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>10</jats:sub>, <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>20</jats:sub>, <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub>, <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>40</jats:sub>, and <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>50</jats:sub>, respectively) were also analyzed. The D<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> of the FinF, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, HT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub> and HT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub> plans were 30.56 ± 5.38 Gy, 25.56 ± 6.66 Gy, 27.48 ± 4.16 Gy, 18.57 ± 2.14 Gy, and 17.34 ± 2.70 Gy, respectively. Median V<jats:sub>30</jats:sub> values were 55%, 33%, 36%, 18%, and 17%, for FinF, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, HT<jats:sub>DC(−)</jats:sub>, IMRT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, and HT<jats:sub>DC(+)</jats:sub>, respectively. Differences between treatment plans with or without DC with respect to <jats:italic>D</jats:italic><jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> and <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub> values were statistically significant (<jats:italic>P &lt; </jats:italic>0.05). When thyroid DC during breast cancer RT was applied to IMRT and HT, the TD<jats:sub>mean</jats:sub> and <jats:italic>V</jats:italic><jats:sub>30</jats:sub> values significantly decreased. Therefore, recognition of the thyroid as an organ at risk (OAR) and the use of DCs during IMRT and HT planning to minimize radiation dose and thyroid volume exposure are recommended.</jats:p> Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics
spellingShingle Haciislamoglu, Emel, Canyilmaz, Emine, Gedik, Sonay, Aynaci, Ozlem, Serdar, Lasif, Yoney, Adnan, Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Instrumentation, Radiation
title Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
title_full Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
title_fullStr Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
title_short Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
title_sort effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
title_unstemmed Effect of dose constraint on the thyroid gland during locoregional intensity‐modulated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients
topic Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Instrumentation, Radiation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acm2.12668