author_facet Staiano, Leopoldo
Zappa, Francesca
Staiano, Leopoldo
Zappa, Francesca
author Staiano, Leopoldo
Zappa, Francesca
spellingShingle Staiano, Leopoldo
Zappa, Francesca
FEBS Letters
Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
Cell Biology
Genetics
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
Structural Biology
Biophysics
author_sort staiano, leopoldo
spelling Staiano, Leopoldo Zappa, Francesca 0014-5793 1873-3468 Wiley Cell Biology Genetics Molecular Biology Biochemistry Structural Biology Biophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1873-3468.13637 <jats:p>Autophagy is widely considered as a housekeeping mechanism that enables cells to survive stress conditions and, in particular, nutrient deprivation. Autophagy begins with the formation of the phagophore that expands and closes around cytosolic material and damaged organelles destined for degradation. The execution of this complex machinery is guaranteed by the coordinated action of more than 40 ATG (autophagy‐related) proteins that control the entire process at different stages from the biogenesis of the autophagosome to cargo sequestration and fusion with lysosomes. Autophagosome biogenesis occurs at multiple intracellular sites, such as the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the plasma membrane. Soon after the formation of the phagophore, the nascent autophagosome progressively grows in size and ultimately closes by recruiting intracellular membranes. In this review, we focus on the contribution of three membrane sources – the ER, the ER–Golgi intermediate compartment, and the Golgi complex – to autophagosome biogenesis and expansion. We also highlight the interplay between the secretory pathway and autophagy in cells when nutrients are scarce.</jats:p> Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth FEBS Letters
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title Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
title_unstemmed Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
title_full Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
title_fullStr Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
title_full_unstemmed Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
title_short Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
title_sort hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
topic Cell Biology
Genetics
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
Structural Biology
Biophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1873-3468.13637
publishDate 2019
physical 3120-3134
description <jats:p>Autophagy is widely considered as a housekeeping mechanism that enables cells to survive stress conditions and, in particular, nutrient deprivation. Autophagy begins with the formation of the phagophore that expands and closes around cytosolic material and damaged organelles destined for degradation. The execution of this complex machinery is guaranteed by the coordinated action of more than 40 ATG (autophagy‐related) proteins that control the entire process at different stages from the biogenesis of the autophagosome to cargo sequestration and fusion with lysosomes. Autophagosome biogenesis occurs at multiple intracellular sites, such as the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the plasma membrane. Soon after the formation of the phagophore, the nascent autophagosome progressively grows in size and ultimately closes by recruiting intracellular membranes. In this review, we focus on the contribution of three membrane sources – the ER, the ER–Golgi intermediate compartment, and the Golgi complex – to autophagosome biogenesis and expansion. We also highlight the interplay between the secretory pathway and autophagy in cells when nutrients are scarce.</jats:p>
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author Staiano, Leopoldo, Zappa, Francesca
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description <jats:p>Autophagy is widely considered as a housekeeping mechanism that enables cells to survive stress conditions and, in particular, nutrient deprivation. Autophagy begins with the formation of the phagophore that expands and closes around cytosolic material and damaged organelles destined for degradation. The execution of this complex machinery is guaranteed by the coordinated action of more than 40 ATG (autophagy‐related) proteins that control the entire process at different stages from the biogenesis of the autophagosome to cargo sequestration and fusion with lysosomes. Autophagosome biogenesis occurs at multiple intracellular sites, such as the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the plasma membrane. Soon after the formation of the phagophore, the nascent autophagosome progressively grows in size and ultimately closes by recruiting intracellular membranes. In this review, we focus on the contribution of three membrane sources – the ER, the ER–Golgi intermediate compartment, and the Golgi complex – to autophagosome biogenesis and expansion. We also highlight the interplay between the secretory pathway and autophagy in cells when nutrients are scarce.</jats:p>
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spelling Staiano, Leopoldo Zappa, Francesca 0014-5793 1873-3468 Wiley Cell Biology Genetics Molecular Biology Biochemistry Structural Biology Biophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1873-3468.13637 <jats:p>Autophagy is widely considered as a housekeeping mechanism that enables cells to survive stress conditions and, in particular, nutrient deprivation. Autophagy begins with the formation of the phagophore that expands and closes around cytosolic material and damaged organelles destined for degradation. The execution of this complex machinery is guaranteed by the coordinated action of more than 40 ATG (autophagy‐related) proteins that control the entire process at different stages from the biogenesis of the autophagosome to cargo sequestration and fusion with lysosomes. Autophagosome biogenesis occurs at multiple intracellular sites, such as the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the plasma membrane. Soon after the formation of the phagophore, the nascent autophagosome progressively grows in size and ultimately closes by recruiting intracellular membranes. In this review, we focus on the contribution of three membrane sources – the ER, the ER–Golgi intermediate compartment, and the Golgi complex – to autophagosome biogenesis and expansion. We also highlight the interplay between the secretory pathway and autophagy in cells when nutrients are scarce.</jats:p> Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth FEBS Letters
spellingShingle Staiano, Leopoldo, Zappa, Francesca, FEBS Letters, Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth, Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Structural Biology, Biophysics
title Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
title_full Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
title_fullStr Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
title_full_unstemmed Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
title_short Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
title_sort hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
title_unstemmed Hijacking intracellular membranes to feed autophagosomal growth
topic Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Structural Biology, Biophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1873-3468.13637