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Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Pediatric Physical Therapy |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , , |
In: | Pediatric Physical Therapy, 31, 2019, 1, S. 84-93 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Zwinkels, Maremka Verschuren, Olaf de Groot, Janke F. Backx, Frank J. G. Wittink, Harriet Visser-Meily, Anne Takken, Tim Zwinkels, Maremka Verschuren, Olaf de Groot, Janke F. Backx, Frank J. G. Wittink, Harriet Visser-Meily, Anne Takken, Tim |
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author |
Zwinkels, Maremka Verschuren, Olaf de Groot, Janke F. Backx, Frank J. G. Wittink, Harriet Visser-Meily, Anne Takken, Tim |
spellingShingle |
Zwinkels, Maremka Verschuren, Olaf de Groot, Janke F. Backx, Frank J. G. Wittink, Harriet Visser-Meily, Anne Takken, Tim Pediatric Physical Therapy Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health |
author_sort |
zwinkels, maremka |
spelling |
Zwinkels, Maremka Verschuren, Olaf de Groot, Janke F. Backx, Frank J. G. Wittink, Harriet Visser-Meily, Anne Takken, Tim 0898-5669 Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/pep.0000000000000560 <jats:sec> <jats:title>Purpose:</jats:title> <jats:p>To investigate the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIT) on physical fitness and cardiometabolic health in youth with physical disabilities.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Methods:</jats:title> <jats:p>For this quasi-experimental study 70 participants were recruited from schools for special education and divided into runners and users of wheelchairs. HIT was performed for 8 weeks, twice a week, containing 30 seconds all-out exercises.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results:</jats:title> <jats:p>Exercise adherence was 84.5%. Following HIT, there were improvements in anaerobic performance, agility, aerobic performance, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. There were no changes in peak oxygen uptake ( JOURNAL/ppyty/04.03/00001577-201901000-00019/19FSM1/v/2023-08-23T235934Z/r/image-gif O<jats:sub>2peak</jats:sub>), arterial stiffness, body composition, lipid profile, and fasting glucose.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title> <jats:p>Both anaerobic and aerobic performance improved after HIT, with no changes in JOURNAL/ppyty/04.03/00001577-201901000-00019/19FSM1/v/2023-08-23T235934Z/r/image-gif O<jats:sub>2peak</jats:sub>. There were no effects on cardiometabolic health, except for a decrease in blood pressure.</jats:p> </jats:sec> Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities Pediatric Physical Therapy |
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Pediatric Physical Therapy |
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title |
Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities |
title_unstemmed |
Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities |
title_full |
Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities |
title_fullStr |
Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities |
title_short |
Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities |
title_sort |
effects of high-intensity interval training on fitness and health in youth with physical disabilities |
topic |
Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/pep.0000000000000560 |
publishDate |
2019 |
physical |
84-93 |
description |
<jats:sec>
<jats:title>Purpose:</jats:title>
<jats:p>To investigate the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIT) on physical fitness and cardiometabolic health in youth with physical disabilities.</jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title>Methods:</jats:title>
<jats:p>For this quasi-experimental study 70 participants were recruited from schools for special education and divided into runners and users of wheelchairs. HIT was performed for 8 weeks, twice a week, containing 30 seconds all-out exercises.</jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title>Results:</jats:title>
<jats:p>Exercise adherence was 84.5%. Following HIT, there were improvements in anaerobic performance, agility, aerobic performance, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. There were no changes in peak oxygen uptake (
JOURNAL/ppyty/04.03/00001577-201901000-00019/19FSM1/v/2023-08-23T235934Z/r/image-gif
O<jats:sub>2peak</jats:sub>), arterial stiffness, body composition, lipid profile, and fasting glucose.</jats:p>
</jats:sec>
<jats:sec>
<jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title>
<jats:p>Both anaerobic and aerobic performance improved after HIT, with no changes in
JOURNAL/ppyty/04.03/00001577-201901000-00019/19FSM1/v/2023-08-23T235934Z/r/image-gif
O<jats:sub>2peak</jats:sub>. There were no effects on cardiometabolic health, except for a decrease in blood pressure.</jats:p>
</jats:sec> |
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author | Zwinkels, Maremka, Verschuren, Olaf, de Groot, Janke F., Backx, Frank J. G., Wittink, Harriet, Visser-Meily, Anne, Takken, Tim |
author_facet | Zwinkels, Maremka, Verschuren, Olaf, de Groot, Janke F., Backx, Frank J. G., Wittink, Harriet, Visser-Meily, Anne, Takken, Tim, Zwinkels, Maremka, Verschuren, Olaf, de Groot, Janke F., Backx, Frank J. G., Wittink, Harriet, Visser-Meily, Anne, Takken, Tim |
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description | <jats:sec> <jats:title>Purpose:</jats:title> <jats:p>To investigate the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIT) on physical fitness and cardiometabolic health in youth with physical disabilities.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Methods:</jats:title> <jats:p>For this quasi-experimental study 70 participants were recruited from schools for special education and divided into runners and users of wheelchairs. HIT was performed for 8 weeks, twice a week, containing 30 seconds all-out exercises.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results:</jats:title> <jats:p>Exercise adherence was 84.5%. Following HIT, there were improvements in anaerobic performance, agility, aerobic performance, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. There were no changes in peak oxygen uptake ( JOURNAL/ppyty/04.03/00001577-201901000-00019/19FSM1/v/2023-08-23T235934Z/r/image-gif O<jats:sub>2peak</jats:sub>), arterial stiffness, body composition, lipid profile, and fasting glucose.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title> <jats:p>Both anaerobic and aerobic performance improved after HIT, with no changes in JOURNAL/ppyty/04.03/00001577-201901000-00019/19FSM1/v/2023-08-23T235934Z/r/image-gif O<jats:sub>2peak</jats:sub>. There were no effects on cardiometabolic health, except for a decrease in blood pressure.</jats:p> </jats:sec> |
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spelling | Zwinkels, Maremka Verschuren, Olaf de Groot, Janke F. Backx, Frank J. G. Wittink, Harriet Visser-Meily, Anne Takken, Tim 0898-5669 Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/pep.0000000000000560 <jats:sec> <jats:title>Purpose:</jats:title> <jats:p>To investigate the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIT) on physical fitness and cardiometabolic health in youth with physical disabilities.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Methods:</jats:title> <jats:p>For this quasi-experimental study 70 participants were recruited from schools for special education and divided into runners and users of wheelchairs. HIT was performed for 8 weeks, twice a week, containing 30 seconds all-out exercises.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results:</jats:title> <jats:p>Exercise adherence was 84.5%. Following HIT, there were improvements in anaerobic performance, agility, aerobic performance, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. There were no changes in peak oxygen uptake ( JOURNAL/ppyty/04.03/00001577-201901000-00019/19FSM1/v/2023-08-23T235934Z/r/image-gif O<jats:sub>2peak</jats:sub>), arterial stiffness, body composition, lipid profile, and fasting glucose.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title> <jats:p>Both anaerobic and aerobic performance improved after HIT, with no changes in JOURNAL/ppyty/04.03/00001577-201901000-00019/19FSM1/v/2023-08-23T235934Z/r/image-gif O<jats:sub>2peak</jats:sub>. There were no effects on cardiometabolic health, except for a decrease in blood pressure.</jats:p> </jats:sec> Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities Pediatric Physical Therapy |
spellingShingle | Zwinkels, Maremka, Verschuren, Olaf, de Groot, Janke F., Backx, Frank J. G., Wittink, Harriet, Visser-Meily, Anne, Takken, Tim, Pediatric Physical Therapy, Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities, Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health |
title | Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities |
title_full | Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities |
title_fullStr | Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities |
title_short | Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities |
title_sort | effects of high-intensity interval training on fitness and health in youth with physical disabilities |
title_unstemmed | Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Fitness and Health in Youth With Physical Disabilities |
topic | Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/pep.0000000000000560 |