author_facet Borkowski, Karol
Rossi, Cristina
Ciritsis, Alexander
Marcon, Magda
Hejduk, Patryk
Stieb, Sonja
Boss, Andreas
Berger, Nicole
Borkowski, Karol
Rossi, Cristina
Ciritsis, Alexander
Marcon, Magda
Hejduk, Patryk
Stieb, Sonja
Boss, Andreas
Berger, Nicole
author Borkowski, Karol
Rossi, Cristina
Ciritsis, Alexander
Marcon, Magda
Hejduk, Patryk
Stieb, Sonja
Boss, Andreas
Berger, Nicole
spellingShingle Borkowski, Karol
Rossi, Cristina
Ciritsis, Alexander
Marcon, Magda
Hejduk, Patryk
Stieb, Sonja
Boss, Andreas
Berger, Nicole
Medicine
Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
General Medicine
author_sort borkowski, karol
spelling Borkowski, Karol Rossi, Cristina Ciritsis, Alexander Marcon, Magda Hejduk, Patryk Stieb, Sonja Boss, Andreas Berger, Nicole 0025-7974 1536-5964 Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000021243 <jats:sec> <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Marked enhancement of the fibroglandular tissue on contrast-enhanced breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may affect lesion detection and classification and is suggested to be associated with higher risk of developing breast cancer. The background parenchymal enhancement (BPE) is qualitatively classified according to the BI-RADS atlas into the categories “minimal,” “mild,” “moderate,” and “marked.” The purpose of this study was to train a deep convolutional neural network (dCNN) for standardized and automatic classification of BPE categories.</jats:p> <jats:p>This IRB-approved retrospective study included 11,769 single MR images from 149 patients. The MR images were derived from the subtraction between the first post-contrast volume and the native T1-weighted images. A hierarchic approach was implemented relying on 2 dCNN models for detection of MR-slices imaging breast tissue and for BPE classification, respectively. Data annotation was performed by 2 board-certified radiologists. The consensus of the 2 radiologists was chosen as reference for BPE classification. The clinical performances of the single readers and of the dCNN were statistically compared using the quadratic Cohen's kappa.</jats:p> <jats:p>Slices depicting the breast were classified with training, validation, and real-world (test) accuracies of 98%, 96%, and 97%, respectively. Over the 4 classes, the BPE classification was reached with mean accuracies of 74% for training, 75% for the validation, and 75% for the real word dataset. As compared to the reference, the inter-reader reliabilities for the radiologists were 0.780 (reader 1) and 0.679 (reader 2). On the other hand, the reliability for the dCNN model was 0.815.</jats:p> <jats:p>Automatic classification of BPE can be performed with high accuracy and support the standardization of tissue classification in MRI.</jats:p> </jats:sec> Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach Medicine
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title Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
title_unstemmed Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
title_full Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
title_fullStr Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
title_full_unstemmed Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
title_short Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
title_sort fully automatic classification of breast mri background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
topic General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000021243
publishDate 2020
physical e21243
description <jats:sec> <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Marked enhancement of the fibroglandular tissue on contrast-enhanced breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may affect lesion detection and classification and is suggested to be associated with higher risk of developing breast cancer. The background parenchymal enhancement (BPE) is qualitatively classified according to the BI-RADS atlas into the categories “minimal,” “mild,” “moderate,” and “marked.” The purpose of this study was to train a deep convolutional neural network (dCNN) for standardized and automatic classification of BPE categories.</jats:p> <jats:p>This IRB-approved retrospective study included 11,769 single MR images from 149 patients. The MR images were derived from the subtraction between the first post-contrast volume and the native T1-weighted images. A hierarchic approach was implemented relying on 2 dCNN models for detection of MR-slices imaging breast tissue and for BPE classification, respectively. Data annotation was performed by 2 board-certified radiologists. The consensus of the 2 radiologists was chosen as reference for BPE classification. The clinical performances of the single readers and of the dCNN were statistically compared using the quadratic Cohen's kappa.</jats:p> <jats:p>Slices depicting the breast were classified with training, validation, and real-world (test) accuracies of 98%, 96%, and 97%, respectively. Over the 4 classes, the BPE classification was reached with mean accuracies of 74% for training, 75% for the validation, and 75% for the real word dataset. As compared to the reference, the inter-reader reliabilities for the radiologists were 0.780 (reader 1) and 0.679 (reader 2). On the other hand, the reliability for the dCNN model was 0.815.</jats:p> <jats:p>Automatic classification of BPE can be performed with high accuracy and support the standardization of tissue classification in MRI.</jats:p> </jats:sec>
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author Borkowski, Karol, Rossi, Cristina, Ciritsis, Alexander, Marcon, Magda, Hejduk, Patryk, Stieb, Sonja, Boss, Andreas, Berger, Nicole
author_facet Borkowski, Karol, Rossi, Cristina, Ciritsis, Alexander, Marcon, Magda, Hejduk, Patryk, Stieb, Sonja, Boss, Andreas, Berger, Nicole, Borkowski, Karol, Rossi, Cristina, Ciritsis, Alexander, Marcon, Magda, Hejduk, Patryk, Stieb, Sonja, Boss, Andreas, Berger, Nicole
author_sort borkowski, karol
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description <jats:sec> <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Marked enhancement of the fibroglandular tissue on contrast-enhanced breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may affect lesion detection and classification and is suggested to be associated with higher risk of developing breast cancer. The background parenchymal enhancement (BPE) is qualitatively classified according to the BI-RADS atlas into the categories “minimal,” “mild,” “moderate,” and “marked.” The purpose of this study was to train a deep convolutional neural network (dCNN) for standardized and automatic classification of BPE categories.</jats:p> <jats:p>This IRB-approved retrospective study included 11,769 single MR images from 149 patients. The MR images were derived from the subtraction between the first post-contrast volume and the native T1-weighted images. A hierarchic approach was implemented relying on 2 dCNN models for detection of MR-slices imaging breast tissue and for BPE classification, respectively. Data annotation was performed by 2 board-certified radiologists. The consensus of the 2 radiologists was chosen as reference for BPE classification. The clinical performances of the single readers and of the dCNN were statistically compared using the quadratic Cohen's kappa.</jats:p> <jats:p>Slices depicting the breast were classified with training, validation, and real-world (test) accuracies of 98%, 96%, and 97%, respectively. Over the 4 classes, the BPE classification was reached with mean accuracies of 74% for training, 75% for the validation, and 75% for the real word dataset. As compared to the reference, the inter-reader reliabilities for the radiologists were 0.780 (reader 1) and 0.679 (reader 2). On the other hand, the reliability for the dCNN model was 0.815.</jats:p> <jats:p>Automatic classification of BPE can be performed with high accuracy and support the standardization of tissue classification in MRI.</jats:p> </jats:sec>
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spelling Borkowski, Karol Rossi, Cristina Ciritsis, Alexander Marcon, Magda Hejduk, Patryk Stieb, Sonja Boss, Andreas Berger, Nicole 0025-7974 1536-5964 Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000021243 <jats:sec> <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Marked enhancement of the fibroglandular tissue on contrast-enhanced breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may affect lesion detection and classification and is suggested to be associated with higher risk of developing breast cancer. The background parenchymal enhancement (BPE) is qualitatively classified according to the BI-RADS atlas into the categories “minimal,” “mild,” “moderate,” and “marked.” The purpose of this study was to train a deep convolutional neural network (dCNN) for standardized and automatic classification of BPE categories.</jats:p> <jats:p>This IRB-approved retrospective study included 11,769 single MR images from 149 patients. The MR images were derived from the subtraction between the first post-contrast volume and the native T1-weighted images. A hierarchic approach was implemented relying on 2 dCNN models for detection of MR-slices imaging breast tissue and for BPE classification, respectively. Data annotation was performed by 2 board-certified radiologists. The consensus of the 2 radiologists was chosen as reference for BPE classification. The clinical performances of the single readers and of the dCNN were statistically compared using the quadratic Cohen's kappa.</jats:p> <jats:p>Slices depicting the breast were classified with training, validation, and real-world (test) accuracies of 98%, 96%, and 97%, respectively. Over the 4 classes, the BPE classification was reached with mean accuracies of 74% for training, 75% for the validation, and 75% for the real word dataset. As compared to the reference, the inter-reader reliabilities for the radiologists were 0.780 (reader 1) and 0.679 (reader 2). On the other hand, the reliability for the dCNN model was 0.815.</jats:p> <jats:p>Automatic classification of BPE can be performed with high accuracy and support the standardization of tissue classification in MRI.</jats:p> </jats:sec> Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach Medicine
spellingShingle Borkowski, Karol, Rossi, Cristina, Ciritsis, Alexander, Marcon, Magda, Hejduk, Patryk, Stieb, Sonja, Boss, Andreas, Berger, Nicole, Medicine, Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach, General Medicine
title Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
title_full Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
title_fullStr Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
title_full_unstemmed Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
title_short Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
title_sort fully automatic classification of breast mri background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
title_unstemmed Fully automatic classification of breast MRI background parenchymal enhancement using a transfer learning approach
topic General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000021243