author_facet Stein, Colin
Bunker, Lisa
Chu, Brian
Leigh, Richard
Faria, Andreia
Hillis, Argye E.
Stein, Colin
Bunker, Lisa
Chu, Brian
Leigh, Richard
Faria, Andreia
Hillis, Argye E.
author Stein, Colin
Bunker, Lisa
Chu, Brian
Leigh, Richard
Faria, Andreia
Hillis, Argye E.
spellingShingle Stein, Colin
Bunker, Lisa
Chu, Brian
Leigh, Richard
Faria, Andreia
Hillis, Argye E.
Brain Communications
Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
General Medicine
author_sort stein, colin
spelling Stein, Colin Bunker, Lisa Chu, Brian Leigh, Richard Faria, Andreia Hillis, Argye E. 2632-1297 Oxford University Press (OUP) General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcac064 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Hemispatial neglect is among the most disabling consequences of right hemisphere stroke. However, there is no consensus on the optimal assessments to identify neglect. We hypothesized that different tests for neglect given the same day (i) detect distinct aspects and types of neglect, (ii) are sensitive to different cognitive functions (beyond spatially specific processing) and (iii) are associated with distinct regions of hypoperfusion. We examined data from 135 participants with acute, right-hemispheric ischaemic stroke who received an MRI and neglect testing within 48 h of acute infarct in a cross-sectional study. The volume of infarct was calculated on diffusion-weighted imaging. We also scored severity and location of fluid-attenuated inversion recovery hyperintense vessels in six areas (anterior cerebral artery territory, posterior cerebral artery territory and four within the middle cerebral artery territory) to estimate the volume and location of hypoperfusion in acute stroke. Neglect tests included gap detection, scene copy, line bisection, line cancellation, oral reading and picture description. We found strong correlations between tests that evaluated viewer-centred processing, as well as strong correlations between tests that evaluated stimulus-centred processing. The error rate on different tests was associated with hypoperfusion in different vascular territories, even after controlling for the volume of an infarct. Our results confirm that it is essential to administer a battery of different tests of hemispatial neglect to capture various deficits in attention and spatially specific processing that underlies neglect. Our results also show the potential usefulness of hyperintense vessel ratings as an indication of dysfunction beyond the infarct, as the ratings (and not infarct volume) were highly associated with many clinical deficits. Finally, results underscore that diverse types of neglect are clinically important in acute stroke, as they reflect different areas of hypoperfused tissue, which may be salvageable in the absence of infarct in those areas. As such, neglect batteries may be useful for detecting patients with cortical hypoperfusion who are candidates for reperfusion therapies.</jats:p> Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke Brain Communications
doi_str_mv 10.1093/braincomms/fcac064
facet_avail Online
Free
format ElectronicArticle
fullrecord blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTA5My9icmFpbmNvbW1zL2ZjYWMwNjQ
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTA5My9icmFpbmNvbW1zL2ZjYWMwNjQ
institution DE-105
DE-14
DE-Ch1
DE-L229
DE-D275
DE-Bn3
DE-Brt1
DE-Zwi2
DE-D161
DE-Gla1
DE-Zi4
DE-15
DE-Pl11
DE-Rs1
imprint Oxford University Press (OUP), 2022
imprint_str_mv Oxford University Press (OUP), 2022
issn 2632-1297
issn_str_mv 2632-1297
language English
mega_collection Oxford University Press (OUP) (CrossRef)
match_str stein2022varioustestsofleftneglectareassociatedwithdistinctterritoriesofhypoperfusioninacutestroke
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Oxford University Press (OUP)
recordtype ai
record_format ai
series Brain Communications
source_id 49
title Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
title_unstemmed Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
title_full Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
title_fullStr Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
title_full_unstemmed Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
title_short Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
title_sort various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
topic General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcac064
publishDate 2022
physical
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Hemispatial neglect is among the most disabling consequences of right hemisphere stroke. However, there is no consensus on the optimal assessments to identify neglect. We hypothesized that different tests for neglect given the same day (i) detect distinct aspects and types of neglect, (ii) are sensitive to different cognitive functions (beyond spatially specific processing) and (iii) are associated with distinct regions of hypoperfusion. We examined data from 135 participants with acute, right-hemispheric ischaemic stroke who received an MRI and neglect testing within 48 h of acute infarct in a cross-sectional study. The volume of infarct was calculated on diffusion-weighted imaging. We also scored severity and location of fluid-attenuated inversion recovery hyperintense vessels in six areas (anterior cerebral artery territory, posterior cerebral artery territory and four within the middle cerebral artery territory) to estimate the volume and location of hypoperfusion in acute stroke. Neglect tests included gap detection, scene copy, line bisection, line cancellation, oral reading and picture description. We found strong correlations between tests that evaluated viewer-centred processing, as well as strong correlations between tests that evaluated stimulus-centred processing. The error rate on different tests was associated with hypoperfusion in different vascular territories, even after controlling for the volume of an infarct. Our results confirm that it is essential to administer a battery of different tests of hemispatial neglect to capture various deficits in attention and spatially specific processing that underlies neglect. Our results also show the potential usefulness of hyperintense vessel ratings as an indication of dysfunction beyond the infarct, as the ratings (and not infarct volume) were highly associated with many clinical deficits. Finally, results underscore that diverse types of neglect are clinically important in acute stroke, as they reflect different areas of hypoperfused tissue, which may be salvageable in the absence of infarct in those areas. As such, neglect batteries may be useful for detecting patients with cortical hypoperfusion who are candidates for reperfusion therapies.</jats:p>
container_issue 2
container_start_page 0
container_title Brain Communications
container_volume 4
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
_version_ 1792343106811592715
geogr_code not assigned
last_indexed 2024-03-01T16:46:24.529Z
geogr_code_person not assigned
openURL url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=Various+tests+of+left+neglect+are+associated+with+distinct+territories+of+hypoperfusion+in+acute+stroke&rft.date=2022-03-01&genre=article&issn=2632-1297&volume=4&issue=2&jtitle=Brain+Communications&atitle=Various+tests+of+left+neglect+are+associated+with+distinct+territories+of+hypoperfusion+in+acute+stroke&aulast=Hillis&aufirst=Argye+E.&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fbraincomms%2Ffcac064&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng
SOLR
_version_ 1792343106811592715
author Stein, Colin, Bunker, Lisa, Chu, Brian, Leigh, Richard, Faria, Andreia, Hillis, Argye E.
author_facet Stein, Colin, Bunker, Lisa, Chu, Brian, Leigh, Richard, Faria, Andreia, Hillis, Argye E., Stein, Colin, Bunker, Lisa, Chu, Brian, Leigh, Richard, Faria, Andreia, Hillis, Argye E.
author_sort stein, colin
container_issue 2
container_start_page 0
container_title Brain Communications
container_volume 4
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Hemispatial neglect is among the most disabling consequences of right hemisphere stroke. However, there is no consensus on the optimal assessments to identify neglect. We hypothesized that different tests for neglect given the same day (i) detect distinct aspects and types of neglect, (ii) are sensitive to different cognitive functions (beyond spatially specific processing) and (iii) are associated with distinct regions of hypoperfusion. We examined data from 135 participants with acute, right-hemispheric ischaemic stroke who received an MRI and neglect testing within 48 h of acute infarct in a cross-sectional study. The volume of infarct was calculated on diffusion-weighted imaging. We also scored severity and location of fluid-attenuated inversion recovery hyperintense vessels in six areas (anterior cerebral artery territory, posterior cerebral artery territory and four within the middle cerebral artery territory) to estimate the volume and location of hypoperfusion in acute stroke. Neglect tests included gap detection, scene copy, line bisection, line cancellation, oral reading and picture description. We found strong correlations between tests that evaluated viewer-centred processing, as well as strong correlations between tests that evaluated stimulus-centred processing. The error rate on different tests was associated with hypoperfusion in different vascular territories, even after controlling for the volume of an infarct. Our results confirm that it is essential to administer a battery of different tests of hemispatial neglect to capture various deficits in attention and spatially specific processing that underlies neglect. Our results also show the potential usefulness of hyperintense vessel ratings as an indication of dysfunction beyond the infarct, as the ratings (and not infarct volume) were highly associated with many clinical deficits. Finally, results underscore that diverse types of neglect are clinically important in acute stroke, as they reflect different areas of hypoperfused tissue, which may be salvageable in the absence of infarct in those areas. As such, neglect batteries may be useful for detecting patients with cortical hypoperfusion who are candidates for reperfusion therapies.</jats:p>
doi_str_mv 10.1093/braincomms/fcac064
facet_avail Online, Free
format ElectronicArticle
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
geogr_code not assigned
geogr_code_person not assigned
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTA5My9icmFpbmNvbW1zL2ZjYWMwNjQ
imprint Oxford University Press (OUP), 2022
imprint_str_mv Oxford University Press (OUP), 2022
institution DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1
issn 2632-1297
issn_str_mv 2632-1297
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-01T16:46:24.529Z
match_str stein2022varioustestsofleftneglectareassociatedwithdistinctterritoriesofhypoperfusioninacutestroke
mega_collection Oxford University Press (OUP) (CrossRef)
physical
publishDate 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Oxford University Press (OUP)
record_format ai
recordtype ai
series Brain Communications
source_id 49
spelling Stein, Colin Bunker, Lisa Chu, Brian Leigh, Richard Faria, Andreia Hillis, Argye E. 2632-1297 Oxford University Press (OUP) General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcac064 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Hemispatial neglect is among the most disabling consequences of right hemisphere stroke. However, there is no consensus on the optimal assessments to identify neglect. We hypothesized that different tests for neglect given the same day (i) detect distinct aspects and types of neglect, (ii) are sensitive to different cognitive functions (beyond spatially specific processing) and (iii) are associated with distinct regions of hypoperfusion. We examined data from 135 participants with acute, right-hemispheric ischaemic stroke who received an MRI and neglect testing within 48 h of acute infarct in a cross-sectional study. The volume of infarct was calculated on diffusion-weighted imaging. We also scored severity and location of fluid-attenuated inversion recovery hyperintense vessels in six areas (anterior cerebral artery territory, posterior cerebral artery territory and four within the middle cerebral artery territory) to estimate the volume and location of hypoperfusion in acute stroke. Neglect tests included gap detection, scene copy, line bisection, line cancellation, oral reading and picture description. We found strong correlations between tests that evaluated viewer-centred processing, as well as strong correlations between tests that evaluated stimulus-centred processing. The error rate on different tests was associated with hypoperfusion in different vascular territories, even after controlling for the volume of an infarct. Our results confirm that it is essential to administer a battery of different tests of hemispatial neglect to capture various deficits in attention and spatially specific processing that underlies neglect. Our results also show the potential usefulness of hyperintense vessel ratings as an indication of dysfunction beyond the infarct, as the ratings (and not infarct volume) were highly associated with many clinical deficits. Finally, results underscore that diverse types of neglect are clinically important in acute stroke, as they reflect different areas of hypoperfused tissue, which may be salvageable in the absence of infarct in those areas. As such, neglect batteries may be useful for detecting patients with cortical hypoperfusion who are candidates for reperfusion therapies.</jats:p> Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke Brain Communications
spellingShingle Stein, Colin, Bunker, Lisa, Chu, Brian, Leigh, Richard, Faria, Andreia, Hillis, Argye E., Brain Communications, Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke, General Medicine
title Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
title_full Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
title_fullStr Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
title_full_unstemmed Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
title_short Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
title_sort various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
title_unstemmed Various tests of left neglect are associated with distinct territories of hypoperfusion in acute stroke
topic General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcac064