Eintrag weiter verarbeiten
THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA
Gespeichert in:
| Zeitschriftentitel: | Journal of Experimental Medicine |
|---|---|
| Personen und Körperschaften: | , , |
| In: | Journal of Experimental Medicine, 51, 1930, 2, S. 259-274 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| veröffentlicht: |
Rockefeller University Press
|
| Schlagwörter: |
| author_facet |
Pritchett, Ida W. Beaudette, F. R. Hughes, T. P. Pritchett, Ida W. Beaudette, F. R. Hughes, T. P. |
|---|---|
| author |
Pritchett, Ida W. Beaudette, F. R. Hughes, T. P. |
| spellingShingle |
Pritchett, Ida W. Beaudette, F. R. Hughes, T. P. Journal of Experimental Medicine THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA Immunology Immunology and Allergy |
| author_sort |
pritchett, ida w. |
| spelling |
Pritchett, Ida W. Beaudette, F. R. Hughes, T. P. 1540-9538 0022-1007 Rockefeller University Press Immunology Immunology and Allergy http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.51.2.259 <jats:p>An investigation of endemic fowl cholera, the common form of the disease in this locality, has been made at a poultry farm in Belle Meade, N. J. The focus or reservoir of P. avicida proved to be the healthy pullets which had become carriers the previous year and which were selected as the breeding stock for the ensuing season. From these carriers, the organisms spread and gave rise during the winter months to the various forms of infection, including the carrier state, localized upper respiratory disease, and typical cholera. Strains of P. avicida were in general very similar and of the "blue" colony type. They were all of the same low degree of virulence; no differences were demonstrable between a) "carrier" and "autopsy" strains, b) strains where the infection was spreading and severe, and strains where disease was rare, and c) "autumn" and "winter" strains. In general, a relatively high carrier rate was accompanied by a high mortality rate, although in one instance, a community with high carrier incidence plus a probable high degree of host resistance suffered but little fatal infection. An attempt was made to reduce the amount of cholera by the removal of carriers. The results of this measure indicate that such a procedure is both effective and practical.</jats:p> THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA Journal of Experimental Medicine |
| doi_str_mv |
10.1084/jem.51.2.259 |
| facet_avail |
Online Free |
| finc_class_facet |
Medizin |
| format |
ElectronicArticle |
| fullrecord |
blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTA4NC9qZW0uNTEuMi4yNTk |
| id |
ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTA4NC9qZW0uNTEuMi4yNTk |
| institution |
DE-15 DE-Pl11 DE-Rs1 DE-14 DE-105 DE-Ch1 DE-L229 DE-D275 DE-Bn3 DE-Brt1 DE-Zwi2 DE-D161 DE-Zi4 DE-Gla1 |
| imprint |
Rockefeller University Press, 1930 |
| imprint_str_mv |
Rockefeller University Press, 1930 |
| issn |
1540-9538 0022-1007 |
| issn_str_mv |
1540-9538 0022-1007 |
| language |
English |
| mega_collection |
Rockefeller University Press (CrossRef) |
| match_str |
pritchett1930theepidemiologyoffowlcholera |
| publishDateSort |
1930 |
| publisher |
Rockefeller University Press |
| recordtype |
ai |
| record_format |
ai |
| series |
Journal of Experimental Medicine |
| source_id |
49 |
| title |
THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA |
| title_unstemmed |
THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA |
| title_full |
THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA |
| title_fullStr |
THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA |
| title_full_unstemmed |
THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA |
| title_short |
THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA |
| title_sort |
the epidemiology of fowl cholera |
| topic |
Immunology Immunology and Allergy |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.51.2.259 |
| publishDate |
1930 |
| physical |
259-274 |
| description |
<jats:p>An investigation of endemic fowl cholera, the common form of the disease in this locality, has been made at a poultry farm in Belle Meade, N. J. The focus or reservoir of P. avicida proved to be the healthy pullets which had become carriers the previous year and which were selected as the breeding stock for the ensuing season. From these carriers, the organisms spread and gave rise during the winter months to the various forms of infection, including the carrier state, localized upper respiratory disease, and typical cholera. Strains of P. avicida were in general very similar and of the "blue" colony type. They were all of the same low degree of virulence; no differences were demonstrable between a) "carrier" and "autopsy" strains, b) strains where the infection was spreading and severe, and strains where disease was rare, and c) "autumn" and "winter" strains. In general, a relatively high carrier rate was accompanied by a high mortality rate, although in one instance, a community with high carrier incidence plus a probable high degree of host resistance suffered but little fatal infection. An attempt was made to reduce the amount of cholera by the removal of carriers. The results of this measure indicate that such a procedure is both effective and practical.</jats:p> |
| container_issue |
2 |
| container_start_page |
259 |
| container_title |
Journal of Experimental Medicine |
| container_volume |
51 |
| format_de105 |
Article, E-Article |
| format_de14 |
Article, E-Article |
| format_de15 |
Article, E-Article |
| format_de520 |
Article, E-Article |
| format_de540 |
Article, E-Article |
| format_dech1 |
Article, E-Article |
| format_ded117 |
Article, E-Article |
| format_degla1 |
E-Article |
| format_del152 |
Buch |
| format_del189 |
Article, E-Article |
| format_dezi4 |
Article |
| format_dezwi2 |
Article, E-Article |
| format_finc |
Article, E-Article |
| format_nrw |
Article, E-Article |
| _version_ |
1792333392393535489 |
| geogr_code |
not assigned |
| last_indexed |
2024-03-01T14:11:23.254Z |
| geogr_code_person |
not assigned |
| openURL |
url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=THE+EPIDEMIOLOGY+OF+FOWL+CHOLERA&rft.date=1930-02-01&genre=article&issn=0022-1007&volume=51&issue=2&spage=259&epage=274&pages=259-274&jtitle=Journal+of+Experimental+Medicine&atitle=THE+EPIDEMIOLOGY+OF+FOWL+CHOLERA&aulast=Hughes&aufirst=T.+P.&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1084%2Fjem.51.2.259&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng |
| SOLR | |
| _version_ | 1792333392393535489 |
| author | Pritchett, Ida W., Beaudette, F. R., Hughes, T. P. |
| author_facet | Pritchett, Ida W., Beaudette, F. R., Hughes, T. P., Pritchett, Ida W., Beaudette, F. R., Hughes, T. P. |
| author_sort | pritchett, ida w. |
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 259 |
| container_title | Journal of Experimental Medicine |
| container_volume | 51 |
| description | <jats:p>An investigation of endemic fowl cholera, the common form of the disease in this locality, has been made at a poultry farm in Belle Meade, N. J. The focus or reservoir of P. avicida proved to be the healthy pullets which had become carriers the previous year and which were selected as the breeding stock for the ensuing season. From these carriers, the organisms spread and gave rise during the winter months to the various forms of infection, including the carrier state, localized upper respiratory disease, and typical cholera. Strains of P. avicida were in general very similar and of the "blue" colony type. They were all of the same low degree of virulence; no differences were demonstrable between a) "carrier" and "autopsy" strains, b) strains where the infection was spreading and severe, and strains where disease was rare, and c) "autumn" and "winter" strains. In general, a relatively high carrier rate was accompanied by a high mortality rate, although in one instance, a community with high carrier incidence plus a probable high degree of host resistance suffered but little fatal infection. An attempt was made to reduce the amount of cholera by the removal of carriers. The results of this measure indicate that such a procedure is both effective and practical.</jats:p> |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1084/jem.51.2.259 |
| facet_avail | Online, Free |
| finc_class_facet | Medizin |
| format | ElectronicArticle |
| format_de105 | Article, E-Article |
| format_de14 | Article, E-Article |
| format_de15 | Article, E-Article |
| format_de520 | Article, E-Article |
| format_de540 | Article, E-Article |
| format_dech1 | Article, E-Article |
| format_ded117 | Article, E-Article |
| format_degla1 | E-Article |
| format_del152 | Buch |
| format_del189 | Article, E-Article |
| format_dezi4 | Article |
| format_dezwi2 | Article, E-Article |
| format_finc | Article, E-Article |
| format_nrw | Article, E-Article |
| geogr_code | not assigned |
| geogr_code_person | not assigned |
| id | ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTA4NC9qZW0uNTEuMi4yNTk |
| imprint | Rockefeller University Press, 1930 |
| imprint_str_mv | Rockefeller University Press, 1930 |
| institution | DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-14, DE-105, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Zi4, DE-Gla1 |
| issn | 1540-9538, 0022-1007 |
| issn_str_mv | 1540-9538, 0022-1007 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-01T14:11:23.254Z |
| match_str | pritchett1930theepidemiologyoffowlcholera |
| mega_collection | Rockefeller University Press (CrossRef) |
| physical | 259-274 |
| publishDate | 1930 |
| publishDateSort | 1930 |
| publisher | Rockefeller University Press |
| record_format | ai |
| recordtype | ai |
| series | Journal of Experimental Medicine |
| source_id | 49 |
| spelling | Pritchett, Ida W. Beaudette, F. R. Hughes, T. P. 1540-9538 0022-1007 Rockefeller University Press Immunology Immunology and Allergy http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.51.2.259 <jats:p>An investigation of endemic fowl cholera, the common form of the disease in this locality, has been made at a poultry farm in Belle Meade, N. J. The focus or reservoir of P. avicida proved to be the healthy pullets which had become carriers the previous year and which were selected as the breeding stock for the ensuing season. From these carriers, the organisms spread and gave rise during the winter months to the various forms of infection, including the carrier state, localized upper respiratory disease, and typical cholera. Strains of P. avicida were in general very similar and of the "blue" colony type. They were all of the same low degree of virulence; no differences were demonstrable between a) "carrier" and "autopsy" strains, b) strains where the infection was spreading and severe, and strains where disease was rare, and c) "autumn" and "winter" strains. In general, a relatively high carrier rate was accompanied by a high mortality rate, although in one instance, a community with high carrier incidence plus a probable high degree of host resistance suffered but little fatal infection. An attempt was made to reduce the amount of cholera by the removal of carriers. The results of this measure indicate that such a procedure is both effective and practical.</jats:p> THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA Journal of Experimental Medicine |
| spellingShingle | Pritchett, Ida W., Beaudette, F. R., Hughes, T. P., Journal of Experimental Medicine, THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA, Immunology, Immunology and Allergy |
| title | THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA |
| title_full | THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA |
| title_fullStr | THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA |
| title_full_unstemmed | THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA |
| title_short | THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA |
| title_sort | the epidemiology of fowl cholera |
| title_unstemmed | THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FOWL CHOLERA |
| topic | Immunology, Immunology and Allergy |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.51.2.259 |