author_facet Yin, T G
Schendel, P
Yang, Y C
Yin, T G
Schendel, P
Yang, Y C
author Yin, T G
Schendel, P
Yang, Y C
spellingShingle Yin, T G
Schendel, P
Yang, Y C
The Journal of experimental medicine
Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
Immunology
Immunology and Allergy
author_sort yin, t g
spelling Yin, T G Schendel, P Yang, Y C 0022-1007 1540-9538 Rockefeller University Press Immunology Immunology and Allergy http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.175.1.211 <jats:p>The availability of large quantities of highly purified recombinant interleukin 11 (rhuIL-11) has allowed us to investigate the effects of rhuIL-11 on sheep red blood cell (SRBC)-specific antibody responses in the murine system. The results showed that rhuIL-11 was effective in enhancing the generation of mouse spleen SRBC-specific plaque-forming cells (PFC) in the in vitro cell culture system in a dose-dependent manner. These effects of rhuIL-11 were abrogated completely by the addition of anti-rhuIL-11 antibody, but not by the addition of preimmunized rabbit serum. Cell-depletion studies revealed that L3T4 (CD4)+ T cells, but not Lyt-2 (CD8)+ T cells, are required in the rhuIL-11-stimulated augmentation of SRBC-specific antibody responses. The effects of rhuIL-11 on the SRBC-specific antibody responses in vivo were also examined. RhuIL-11 administration to normal C3H/HeJ mice resulted in a dose-dependent increase in the number of spleen SRBC-specific PFC as well as serum SRBC-specific antibody titer in both the primary and secondary immune responses. In mice immunosuppressed by cyclophosphamide treatment, rhuIL-11 administration significantly augmented the number of spleen SRBC-specific PFC as well as serum SRBC-specific antibody titer when compared with the cyclophosphamide-treated mice without IL-11 treatment. These results demonstrated that IL-11 is a novel cytokine involved in modulating antigen-specific antibody responses in vitro as well as in vivo.</jats:p> Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11. The Journal of experimental medicine
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series The Journal of experimental medicine
source_id 49
title Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
title_unstemmed Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
title_full Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
title_fullStr Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
title_short Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
title_sort enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
topic Immunology
Immunology and Allergy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.175.1.211
publishDate 1992
physical 211-216
description <jats:p>The availability of large quantities of highly purified recombinant interleukin 11 (rhuIL-11) has allowed us to investigate the effects of rhuIL-11 on sheep red blood cell (SRBC)-specific antibody responses in the murine system. The results showed that rhuIL-11 was effective in enhancing the generation of mouse spleen SRBC-specific plaque-forming cells (PFC) in the in vitro cell culture system in a dose-dependent manner. These effects of rhuIL-11 were abrogated completely by the addition of anti-rhuIL-11 antibody, but not by the addition of preimmunized rabbit serum. Cell-depletion studies revealed that L3T4 (CD4)+ T cells, but not Lyt-2 (CD8)+ T cells, are required in the rhuIL-11-stimulated augmentation of SRBC-specific antibody responses. The effects of rhuIL-11 on the SRBC-specific antibody responses in vivo were also examined. RhuIL-11 administration to normal C3H/HeJ mice resulted in a dose-dependent increase in the number of spleen SRBC-specific PFC as well as serum SRBC-specific antibody titer in both the primary and secondary immune responses. In mice immunosuppressed by cyclophosphamide treatment, rhuIL-11 administration significantly augmented the number of spleen SRBC-specific PFC as well as serum SRBC-specific antibody titer when compared with the cyclophosphamide-treated mice without IL-11 treatment. These results demonstrated that IL-11 is a novel cytokine involved in modulating antigen-specific antibody responses in vitro as well as in vivo.</jats:p>
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author Yin, T G, Schendel, P, Yang, Y C
author_facet Yin, T G, Schendel, P, Yang, Y C, Yin, T G, Schendel, P, Yang, Y C
author_sort yin, t g
container_issue 1
container_start_page 211
container_title The Journal of experimental medicine
container_volume 175
description <jats:p>The availability of large quantities of highly purified recombinant interleukin 11 (rhuIL-11) has allowed us to investigate the effects of rhuIL-11 on sheep red blood cell (SRBC)-specific antibody responses in the murine system. The results showed that rhuIL-11 was effective in enhancing the generation of mouse spleen SRBC-specific plaque-forming cells (PFC) in the in vitro cell culture system in a dose-dependent manner. These effects of rhuIL-11 were abrogated completely by the addition of anti-rhuIL-11 antibody, but not by the addition of preimmunized rabbit serum. Cell-depletion studies revealed that L3T4 (CD4)+ T cells, but not Lyt-2 (CD8)+ T cells, are required in the rhuIL-11-stimulated augmentation of SRBC-specific antibody responses. The effects of rhuIL-11 on the SRBC-specific antibody responses in vivo were also examined. RhuIL-11 administration to normal C3H/HeJ mice resulted in a dose-dependent increase in the number of spleen SRBC-specific PFC as well as serum SRBC-specific antibody titer in both the primary and secondary immune responses. In mice immunosuppressed by cyclophosphamide treatment, rhuIL-11 administration significantly augmented the number of spleen SRBC-specific PFC as well as serum SRBC-specific antibody titer when compared with the cyclophosphamide-treated mice without IL-11 treatment. These results demonstrated that IL-11 is a novel cytokine involved in modulating antigen-specific antibody responses in vitro as well as in vivo.</jats:p>
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spelling Yin, T G Schendel, P Yang, Y C 0022-1007 1540-9538 Rockefeller University Press Immunology Immunology and Allergy http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.175.1.211 <jats:p>The availability of large quantities of highly purified recombinant interleukin 11 (rhuIL-11) has allowed us to investigate the effects of rhuIL-11 on sheep red blood cell (SRBC)-specific antibody responses in the murine system. The results showed that rhuIL-11 was effective in enhancing the generation of mouse spleen SRBC-specific plaque-forming cells (PFC) in the in vitro cell culture system in a dose-dependent manner. These effects of rhuIL-11 were abrogated completely by the addition of anti-rhuIL-11 antibody, but not by the addition of preimmunized rabbit serum. Cell-depletion studies revealed that L3T4 (CD4)+ T cells, but not Lyt-2 (CD8)+ T cells, are required in the rhuIL-11-stimulated augmentation of SRBC-specific antibody responses. The effects of rhuIL-11 on the SRBC-specific antibody responses in vivo were also examined. RhuIL-11 administration to normal C3H/HeJ mice resulted in a dose-dependent increase in the number of spleen SRBC-specific PFC as well as serum SRBC-specific antibody titer in both the primary and secondary immune responses. In mice immunosuppressed by cyclophosphamide treatment, rhuIL-11 administration significantly augmented the number of spleen SRBC-specific PFC as well as serum SRBC-specific antibody titer when compared with the cyclophosphamide-treated mice without IL-11 treatment. These results demonstrated that IL-11 is a novel cytokine involved in modulating antigen-specific antibody responses in vitro as well as in vivo.</jats:p> Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11. The Journal of experimental medicine
spellingShingle Yin, T G, Schendel, P, Yang, Y C, The Journal of experimental medicine, Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11., Immunology, Immunology and Allergy
title Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
title_full Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
title_fullStr Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
title_short Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
title_sort enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
title_unstemmed Enhancement of in vitro and in vivo antigen-specific antibody responses by interleukin 11.
topic Immunology, Immunology and Allergy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.175.1.211