author_facet Yan, Rihui
Thomas, Sharon E.
Tsai, Jui-He
Yamada, Yukihiro
McKee, Bruce D.
Yan, Rihui
Thomas, Sharon E.
Tsai, Jui-He
Yamada, Yukihiro
McKee, Bruce D.
author Yan, Rihui
Thomas, Sharon E.
Tsai, Jui-He
Yamada, Yukihiro
McKee, Bruce D.
spellingShingle Yan, Rihui
Thomas, Sharon E.
Tsai, Jui-He
Yamada, Yukihiro
McKee, Bruce D.
Journal of Cell Biology
SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
Cell Biology
author_sort yan, rihui
spelling Yan, Rihui Thomas, Sharon E. Tsai, Jui-He Yamada, Yukihiro McKee, Bruce D. 1540-8140 0021-9525 Rockefeller University Press Cell Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200904040 <jats:p>Sister chromatid cohesion is essential to maintain stable connections between homologues and sister chromatids during meiosis and to establish correct centromere orientation patterns on the meiosis I and II spindles. However, the meiotic cohesion apparatus in Drosophila melanogaster remains largely uncharacterized. We describe a novel protein, sisters on the loose (SOLO), which is essential for meiotic cohesion in Drosophila. In solo mutants, sister centromeres separate before prometaphase I, disrupting meiosis I centromere orientation and causing nondisjunction of both homologous and sister chromatids. Centromeric foci of the cohesin protein SMC1 are absent in solo mutants at all meiotic stages. SOLO and SMC1 colocalize to meiotic centromeres from early prophase I until anaphase II in wild-type males, but both proteins disappear prematurely at anaphase I in mutants for mei-S332, which encodes the Drosophila homologue of the cohesin protector protein shugoshin. The solo mutant phenotypes and the localization patterns of SOLO and SMC1 indicate that they function together to maintain sister chromatid cohesion in Drosophila meiosis.</jats:p> SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> Journal of Cell Biology
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title SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
title_unstemmed SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
title_full SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
title_fullStr SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
title_full_unstemmed SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
title_short SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
title_sort solo: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and smc1 localization in <i>drosophila melanogaster</i>
topic Cell Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200904040
publishDate 2010
physical 335-349
description <jats:p>Sister chromatid cohesion is essential to maintain stable connections between homologues and sister chromatids during meiosis and to establish correct centromere orientation patterns on the meiosis I and II spindles. However, the meiotic cohesion apparatus in Drosophila melanogaster remains largely uncharacterized. We describe a novel protein, sisters on the loose (SOLO), which is essential for meiotic cohesion in Drosophila. In solo mutants, sister centromeres separate before prometaphase I, disrupting meiosis I centromere orientation and causing nondisjunction of both homologous and sister chromatids. Centromeric foci of the cohesin protein SMC1 are absent in solo mutants at all meiotic stages. SOLO and SMC1 colocalize to meiotic centromeres from early prophase I until anaphase II in wild-type males, but both proteins disappear prematurely at anaphase I in mutants for mei-S332, which encodes the Drosophila homologue of the cohesin protector protein shugoshin. The solo mutant phenotypes and the localization patterns of SOLO and SMC1 indicate that they function together to maintain sister chromatid cohesion in Drosophila meiosis.</jats:p>
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author Yan, Rihui, Thomas, Sharon E., Tsai, Jui-He, Yamada, Yukihiro, McKee, Bruce D.
author_facet Yan, Rihui, Thomas, Sharon E., Tsai, Jui-He, Yamada, Yukihiro, McKee, Bruce D., Yan, Rihui, Thomas, Sharon E., Tsai, Jui-He, Yamada, Yukihiro, McKee, Bruce D.
author_sort yan, rihui
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description <jats:p>Sister chromatid cohesion is essential to maintain stable connections between homologues and sister chromatids during meiosis and to establish correct centromere orientation patterns on the meiosis I and II spindles. However, the meiotic cohesion apparatus in Drosophila melanogaster remains largely uncharacterized. We describe a novel protein, sisters on the loose (SOLO), which is essential for meiotic cohesion in Drosophila. In solo mutants, sister centromeres separate before prometaphase I, disrupting meiosis I centromere orientation and causing nondisjunction of both homologous and sister chromatids. Centromeric foci of the cohesin protein SMC1 are absent in solo mutants at all meiotic stages. SOLO and SMC1 colocalize to meiotic centromeres from early prophase I until anaphase II in wild-type males, but both proteins disappear prematurely at anaphase I in mutants for mei-S332, which encodes the Drosophila homologue of the cohesin protector protein shugoshin. The solo mutant phenotypes and the localization patterns of SOLO and SMC1 indicate that they function together to maintain sister chromatid cohesion in Drosophila meiosis.</jats:p>
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spelling Yan, Rihui Thomas, Sharon E. Tsai, Jui-He Yamada, Yukihiro McKee, Bruce D. 1540-8140 0021-9525 Rockefeller University Press Cell Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200904040 <jats:p>Sister chromatid cohesion is essential to maintain stable connections between homologues and sister chromatids during meiosis and to establish correct centromere orientation patterns on the meiosis I and II spindles. However, the meiotic cohesion apparatus in Drosophila melanogaster remains largely uncharacterized. We describe a novel protein, sisters on the loose (SOLO), which is essential for meiotic cohesion in Drosophila. In solo mutants, sister centromeres separate before prometaphase I, disrupting meiosis I centromere orientation and causing nondisjunction of both homologous and sister chromatids. Centromeric foci of the cohesin protein SMC1 are absent in solo mutants at all meiotic stages. SOLO and SMC1 colocalize to meiotic centromeres from early prophase I until anaphase II in wild-type males, but both proteins disappear prematurely at anaphase I in mutants for mei-S332, which encodes the Drosophila homologue of the cohesin protector protein shugoshin. The solo mutant phenotypes and the localization patterns of SOLO and SMC1 indicate that they function together to maintain sister chromatid cohesion in Drosophila meiosis.</jats:p> SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> Journal of Cell Biology
spellingShingle Yan, Rihui, Thomas, Sharon E., Tsai, Jui-He, Yamada, Yukihiro, McKee, Bruce D., Journal of Cell Biology, SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster, Cell Biology
title SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
title_full SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
title_fullStr SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
title_full_unstemmed SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
title_short SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
title_sort solo: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and smc1 localization in <i>drosophila melanogaster</i>
title_unstemmed SOLO: a meiotic protein required for centromere cohesion, coorientation, and SMC1 localization in Drosophila melanogaster
topic Cell Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200904040