author_facet McMahon, Stacey J.
Pray-Grant, Marilyn G.
Schieltz, David
Yates, John R.
Grant, Patrick A.
McMahon, Stacey J.
Pray-Grant, Marilyn G.
Schieltz, David
Yates, John R.
Grant, Patrick A.
author McMahon, Stacey J.
Pray-Grant, Marilyn G.
Schieltz, David
Yates, John R.
Grant, Patrick A.
spellingShingle McMahon, Stacey J.
Pray-Grant, Marilyn G.
Schieltz, David
Yates, John R.
Grant, Patrick A.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
Multidisciplinary
author_sort mcmahon, stacey j.
spelling McMahon, Stacey J. Pray-Grant, Marilyn G. Schieltz, David Yates, John R. Grant, Patrick A. 0027-8424 1091-6490 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Multidisciplinary http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0503493102 <jats:p>Histone acetyltransferases have been shown to participate in many essential cellular processes, particularly those associated with activation of transcription. SAGA (Spt-Ada-Gcn5 acetyltransferase) and SLIK (SAGA-like) are two highly homologous multisubunit histone acetyltransferase complexes that were originally identified in the yeast<jats:italic>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</jats:italic>. Here, we identify the protein Sgf73/Sca7 as a component of SAGA and SLIK, and a homologue of the human SCA7-encoded protein ataxin-7, which, in its polyglutamine expanded pathological form, is responsible for the neurodegenerative disease spinocerebellar ataxia 7 (SCA7). Our findings indicate that yeast Sca7 is necessary for the integrity and function of both SAGA and SLIK, and that the human ataxin-7 is able to compliment the loss of Sca7 in yeast. A polyglutamine-expanded version of ataxin-7 assembles a SAGA complex that is depleted of critical proteins that regulate the ability of SAGA to acetylate nucleosomes. These observations have significant implications for the function of the human Sca7 protein in disease pathogenesis.</jats:p> Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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title Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
title_unstemmed Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
title_full Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
title_fullStr Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
title_full_unstemmed Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
title_short Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
title_sort polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal saga and slik histone acetyltransferase activity
topic Multidisciplinary
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0503493102
publishDate 2005
physical 8478-8482
description <jats:p>Histone acetyltransferases have been shown to participate in many essential cellular processes, particularly those associated with activation of transcription. SAGA (Spt-Ada-Gcn5 acetyltransferase) and SLIK (SAGA-like) are two highly homologous multisubunit histone acetyltransferase complexes that were originally identified in the yeast<jats:italic>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</jats:italic>. Here, we identify the protein Sgf73/Sca7 as a component of SAGA and SLIK, and a homologue of the human SCA7-encoded protein ataxin-7, which, in its polyglutamine expanded pathological form, is responsible for the neurodegenerative disease spinocerebellar ataxia 7 (SCA7). Our findings indicate that yeast Sca7 is necessary for the integrity and function of both SAGA and SLIK, and that the human ataxin-7 is able to compliment the loss of Sca7 in yeast. A polyglutamine-expanded version of ataxin-7 assembles a SAGA complex that is depleted of critical proteins that regulate the ability of SAGA to acetylate nucleosomes. These observations have significant implications for the function of the human Sca7 protein in disease pathogenesis.</jats:p>
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author McMahon, Stacey J., Pray-Grant, Marilyn G., Schieltz, David, Yates, John R., Grant, Patrick A.
author_facet McMahon, Stacey J., Pray-Grant, Marilyn G., Schieltz, David, Yates, John R., Grant, Patrick A., McMahon, Stacey J., Pray-Grant, Marilyn G., Schieltz, David, Yates, John R., Grant, Patrick A.
author_sort mcmahon, stacey j.
container_issue 24
container_start_page 8478
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
container_volume 102
description <jats:p>Histone acetyltransferases have been shown to participate in many essential cellular processes, particularly those associated with activation of transcription. SAGA (Spt-Ada-Gcn5 acetyltransferase) and SLIK (SAGA-like) are two highly homologous multisubunit histone acetyltransferase complexes that were originally identified in the yeast<jats:italic>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</jats:italic>. Here, we identify the protein Sgf73/Sca7 as a component of SAGA and SLIK, and a homologue of the human SCA7-encoded protein ataxin-7, which, in its polyglutamine expanded pathological form, is responsible for the neurodegenerative disease spinocerebellar ataxia 7 (SCA7). Our findings indicate that yeast Sca7 is necessary for the integrity and function of both SAGA and SLIK, and that the human ataxin-7 is able to compliment the loss of Sca7 in yeast. A polyglutamine-expanded version of ataxin-7 assembles a SAGA complex that is depleted of critical proteins that regulate the ability of SAGA to acetylate nucleosomes. These observations have significant implications for the function of the human Sca7 protein in disease pathogenesis.</jats:p>
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spelling McMahon, Stacey J. Pray-Grant, Marilyn G. Schieltz, David Yates, John R. Grant, Patrick A. 0027-8424 1091-6490 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Multidisciplinary http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0503493102 <jats:p>Histone acetyltransferases have been shown to participate in many essential cellular processes, particularly those associated with activation of transcription. SAGA (Spt-Ada-Gcn5 acetyltransferase) and SLIK (SAGA-like) are two highly homologous multisubunit histone acetyltransferase complexes that were originally identified in the yeast<jats:italic>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</jats:italic>. Here, we identify the protein Sgf73/Sca7 as a component of SAGA and SLIK, and a homologue of the human SCA7-encoded protein ataxin-7, which, in its polyglutamine expanded pathological form, is responsible for the neurodegenerative disease spinocerebellar ataxia 7 (SCA7). Our findings indicate that yeast Sca7 is necessary for the integrity and function of both SAGA and SLIK, and that the human ataxin-7 is able to compliment the loss of Sca7 in yeast. A polyglutamine-expanded version of ataxin-7 assembles a SAGA complex that is depleted of critical proteins that regulate the ability of SAGA to acetylate nucleosomes. These observations have significant implications for the function of the human Sca7 protein in disease pathogenesis.</jats:p> Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
spellingShingle McMahon, Stacey J., Pray-Grant, Marilyn G., Schieltz, David, Yates, John R., Grant, Patrick A., Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity, Multidisciplinary
title Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
title_full Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
title_fullStr Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
title_full_unstemmed Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
title_short Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
title_sort polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal saga and slik histone acetyltransferase activity
title_unstemmed Polyglutamine-expanded spinocerebellar ataxia-7 protein disrupts normal SAGA and SLIK histone acetyltransferase activity
topic Multidisciplinary
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0503493102