author_facet Kunti, Golak
Dhar, Jayabrata
Bhattacharya, Anandaroop
Chakraborty, Suman
Kunti, Golak
Dhar, Jayabrata
Bhattacharya, Anandaroop
Chakraborty, Suman
author Kunti, Golak
Dhar, Jayabrata
Bhattacharya, Anandaroop
Chakraborty, Suman
spellingShingle Kunti, Golak
Dhar, Jayabrata
Bhattacharya, Anandaroop
Chakraborty, Suman
Biomicrofluidics
Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
Condensed Matter Physics
General Materials Science
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Colloid and Surface Chemistry
Biomedical Engineering
author_sort kunti, golak
spelling Kunti, Golak Dhar, Jayabrata Bhattacharya, Anandaroop Chakraborty, Suman 1932-1058 AIP Publishing Condensed Matter Physics General Materials Science Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes Colloid and Surface Chemistry Biomedical Engineering http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5082978 <jats:p>We develop an electrokinetic technique that continuously manipulates colloidal particles to concentrate into patterned particulate groups in an energy efficient way, by exclusive harnessing of the intrinsic Joule heating effects. Our technique exploits the alternating current electrothermal flow phenomenon which is generated due to the interaction between non-uniform electric and thermal fields. Highly non-uniform electric field generates sharp temperature gradients by generating spatially-varying Joule heat that varies along the radial direction from a concentrated point hotspot. Sharp temperature gradients induce a local variation in electric properties which, in turn, generate a strong electrothermal vortex. The imposed fluid flow brings the colloidal particles at the centre of the hotspot and enables particle aggregation. Furthermore, maneuvering structures of the Joule heating spots, different patterns of particle clustering may be formed in a low power budget, thus opening up a new realm of on-chip particle manipulation process without necessitating a highly focused laser beam which is much complicated and demands higher power budget. This technique can find its use in Lab-on-a-chip devices to manipulate particle groups, including biological cells.</jats:p> Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip Biomicrofluidics
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title Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
title_unstemmed Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
title_full Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
title_fullStr Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
title_full_unstemmed Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
title_short Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
title_sort joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
topic Condensed Matter Physics
General Materials Science
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Colloid and Surface Chemistry
Biomedical Engineering
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5082978
publishDate 2019
physical
description <jats:p>We develop an electrokinetic technique that continuously manipulates colloidal particles to concentrate into patterned particulate groups in an energy efficient way, by exclusive harnessing of the intrinsic Joule heating effects. Our technique exploits the alternating current electrothermal flow phenomenon which is generated due to the interaction between non-uniform electric and thermal fields. Highly non-uniform electric field generates sharp temperature gradients by generating spatially-varying Joule heat that varies along the radial direction from a concentrated point hotspot. Sharp temperature gradients induce a local variation in electric properties which, in turn, generate a strong electrothermal vortex. The imposed fluid flow brings the colloidal particles at the centre of the hotspot and enables particle aggregation. Furthermore, maneuvering structures of the Joule heating spots, different patterns of particle clustering may be formed in a low power budget, thus opening up a new realm of on-chip particle manipulation process without necessitating a highly focused laser beam which is much complicated and demands higher power budget. This technique can find its use in Lab-on-a-chip devices to manipulate particle groups, including biological cells.</jats:p>
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author Kunti, Golak, Dhar, Jayabrata, Bhattacharya, Anandaroop, Chakraborty, Suman
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description <jats:p>We develop an electrokinetic technique that continuously manipulates colloidal particles to concentrate into patterned particulate groups in an energy efficient way, by exclusive harnessing of the intrinsic Joule heating effects. Our technique exploits the alternating current electrothermal flow phenomenon which is generated due to the interaction between non-uniform electric and thermal fields. Highly non-uniform electric field generates sharp temperature gradients by generating spatially-varying Joule heat that varies along the radial direction from a concentrated point hotspot. Sharp temperature gradients induce a local variation in electric properties which, in turn, generate a strong electrothermal vortex. The imposed fluid flow brings the colloidal particles at the centre of the hotspot and enables particle aggregation. Furthermore, maneuvering structures of the Joule heating spots, different patterns of particle clustering may be formed in a low power budget, thus opening up a new realm of on-chip particle manipulation process without necessitating a highly focused laser beam which is much complicated and demands higher power budget. This technique can find its use in Lab-on-a-chip devices to manipulate particle groups, including biological cells.</jats:p>
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spelling Kunti, Golak Dhar, Jayabrata Bhattacharya, Anandaroop Chakraborty, Suman 1932-1058 AIP Publishing Condensed Matter Physics General Materials Science Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes Colloid and Surface Chemistry Biomedical Engineering http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5082978 <jats:p>We develop an electrokinetic technique that continuously manipulates colloidal particles to concentrate into patterned particulate groups in an energy efficient way, by exclusive harnessing of the intrinsic Joule heating effects. Our technique exploits the alternating current electrothermal flow phenomenon which is generated due to the interaction between non-uniform electric and thermal fields. Highly non-uniform electric field generates sharp temperature gradients by generating spatially-varying Joule heat that varies along the radial direction from a concentrated point hotspot. Sharp temperature gradients induce a local variation in electric properties which, in turn, generate a strong electrothermal vortex. The imposed fluid flow brings the colloidal particles at the centre of the hotspot and enables particle aggregation. Furthermore, maneuvering structures of the Joule heating spots, different patterns of particle clustering may be formed in a low power budget, thus opening up a new realm of on-chip particle manipulation process without necessitating a highly focused laser beam which is much complicated and demands higher power budget. This technique can find its use in Lab-on-a-chip devices to manipulate particle groups, including biological cells.</jats:p> Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip Biomicrofluidics
spellingShingle Kunti, Golak, Dhar, Jayabrata, Bhattacharya, Anandaroop, Chakraborty, Suman, Biomicrofluidics, Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip, Condensed Matter Physics, General Materials Science, Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes, Colloid and Surface Chemistry, Biomedical Engineering
title Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
title_full Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
title_fullStr Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
title_full_unstemmed Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
title_short Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
title_sort joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
title_unstemmed Joule heating-induced particle manipulation on a microfluidic chip
topic Condensed Matter Physics, General Materials Science, Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes, Colloid and Surface Chemistry, Biomedical Engineering
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5082978