author_facet Bader, R. F. W.
Beddall, P. M.
Peslak, J.
Bader, R. F. W.
Beddall, P. M.
Peslak, J.
author Bader, R. F. W.
Beddall, P. M.
Peslak, J.
spellingShingle Bader, R. F. W.
Beddall, P. M.
Peslak, J.
The Journal of Chemical Physics
Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
General Physics and Astronomy
author_sort bader, r. f. w.
spelling Bader, R. F. W. Beddall, P. M. Peslak, J. 0021-9606 1089-7690 AIP Publishing Physical and Theoretical Chemistry General Physics and Astronomy http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1679237 <jats:p>The original statement of the proposal that a molecular charge distribution can be spatially partitioned by a particular surface into fragments whose average kinetic and potential energies obey the virial relationship, involves an arbitrary choice of origin for the definition of the nuclear virial. A development of the fragment virial relationship is presented here which closely parallels Slater's derivation of the molecular virial theorem. This development provides an independent condition for the determination of the origin and demonstrates that it is determined by a property of the system. The surface which partitions the charge distribution ρ(x) of the total system into fragments (A) and (B) is defined by the gradient vector ∇ρ(x), passing through the point at which ρ(x) attains its minimum value between a pair of adjacent nuclei. The consequences of the restraints which the fragment virial relationship places on a molecular system are discussed with reference to the question of the transferability of the spatially defined fragments between different systems and with respect to the possibility of imposing the restraints directly in the calculation of the properties of a system.</jats:p> Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems The Journal of Chemical Physics
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.1679237
facet_avail Online
finc_class_facet Chemie und Pharmazie
Physik
format ElectronicArticle
fullrecord blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTA2My8xLjE2NzkyMzc
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTA2My8xLjE2NzkyMzc
institution DE-Gla1
DE-Zi4
DE-15
DE-Pl11
DE-Rs1
DE-105
DE-14
DE-Ch1
DE-L229
DE-D275
DE-Bn3
DE-Brt1
DE-D161
imprint AIP Publishing, 1973
imprint_str_mv AIP Publishing, 1973
issn 0021-9606
1089-7690
issn_str_mv 0021-9606
1089-7690
language English
mega_collection AIP Publishing (CrossRef)
match_str bader1973theoreticaldevelopmentofavirialrelationshipforspatiallydefinedfragmentsofmolecularsystems
publishDateSort 1973
publisher AIP Publishing
recordtype ai
record_format ai
series The Journal of Chemical Physics
source_id 49
title Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
title_unstemmed Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
title_full Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
title_fullStr Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
title_short Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
title_sort theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
topic Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
General Physics and Astronomy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1679237
publishDate 1973
physical 557-566
description <jats:p>The original statement of the proposal that a molecular charge distribution can be spatially partitioned by a particular surface into fragments whose average kinetic and potential energies obey the virial relationship, involves an arbitrary choice of origin for the definition of the nuclear virial. A development of the fragment virial relationship is presented here which closely parallels Slater's derivation of the molecular virial theorem. This development provides an independent condition for the determination of the origin and demonstrates that it is determined by a property of the system. The surface which partitions the charge distribution ρ(x) of the total system into fragments (A) and (B) is defined by the gradient vector ∇ρ(x), passing through the point at which ρ(x) attains its minimum value between a pair of adjacent nuclei. The consequences of the restraints which the fragment virial relationship places on a molecular system are discussed with reference to the question of the transferability of the spatially defined fragments between different systems and with respect to the possibility of imposing the restraints directly in the calculation of the properties of a system.</jats:p>
container_issue 2
container_start_page 557
container_title The Journal of Chemical Physics
container_volume 58
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
_version_ 1792342171390574598
geogr_code not assigned
last_indexed 2024-03-01T16:29:40.51Z
geogr_code_person not assigned
openURL url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=Theoretical+development+of+a+virial+relationship+for+spatially+defined+fragments+of+molecular+systems&rft.date=1973-01-15&genre=article&issn=1089-7690&volume=58&issue=2&spage=557&epage=566&pages=557-566&jtitle=The+Journal+of+Chemical+Physics&atitle=Theoretical+development+of+a+virial+relationship+for+spatially+defined+fragments+of+molecular+systems&aulast=Peslak&aufirst=J.&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1063%2F1.1679237&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng
SOLR
_version_ 1792342171390574598
author Bader, R. F. W., Beddall, P. M., Peslak, J.
author_facet Bader, R. F. W., Beddall, P. M., Peslak, J., Bader, R. F. W., Beddall, P. M., Peslak, J.
author_sort bader, r. f. w.
container_issue 2
container_start_page 557
container_title The Journal of Chemical Physics
container_volume 58
description <jats:p>The original statement of the proposal that a molecular charge distribution can be spatially partitioned by a particular surface into fragments whose average kinetic and potential energies obey the virial relationship, involves an arbitrary choice of origin for the definition of the nuclear virial. A development of the fragment virial relationship is presented here which closely parallels Slater's derivation of the molecular virial theorem. This development provides an independent condition for the determination of the origin and demonstrates that it is determined by a property of the system. The surface which partitions the charge distribution ρ(x) of the total system into fragments (A) and (B) is defined by the gradient vector ∇ρ(x), passing through the point at which ρ(x) attains its minimum value between a pair of adjacent nuclei. The consequences of the restraints which the fragment virial relationship places on a molecular system are discussed with reference to the question of the transferability of the spatially defined fragments between different systems and with respect to the possibility of imposing the restraints directly in the calculation of the properties of a system.</jats:p>
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.1679237
facet_avail Online
finc_class_facet Chemie und Pharmazie, Physik
format ElectronicArticle
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
geogr_code not assigned
geogr_code_person not assigned
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTA2My8xLjE2NzkyMzc
imprint AIP Publishing, 1973
imprint_str_mv AIP Publishing, 1973
institution DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-D161
issn 0021-9606, 1089-7690
issn_str_mv 0021-9606, 1089-7690
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-01T16:29:40.51Z
match_str bader1973theoreticaldevelopmentofavirialrelationshipforspatiallydefinedfragmentsofmolecularsystems
mega_collection AIP Publishing (CrossRef)
physical 557-566
publishDate 1973
publishDateSort 1973
publisher AIP Publishing
record_format ai
recordtype ai
series The Journal of Chemical Physics
source_id 49
spelling Bader, R. F. W. Beddall, P. M. Peslak, J. 0021-9606 1089-7690 AIP Publishing Physical and Theoretical Chemistry General Physics and Astronomy http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1679237 <jats:p>The original statement of the proposal that a molecular charge distribution can be spatially partitioned by a particular surface into fragments whose average kinetic and potential energies obey the virial relationship, involves an arbitrary choice of origin for the definition of the nuclear virial. A development of the fragment virial relationship is presented here which closely parallels Slater's derivation of the molecular virial theorem. This development provides an independent condition for the determination of the origin and demonstrates that it is determined by a property of the system. The surface which partitions the charge distribution ρ(x) of the total system into fragments (A) and (B) is defined by the gradient vector ∇ρ(x), passing through the point at which ρ(x) attains its minimum value between a pair of adjacent nuclei. The consequences of the restraints which the fragment virial relationship places on a molecular system are discussed with reference to the question of the transferability of the spatially defined fragments between different systems and with respect to the possibility of imposing the restraints directly in the calculation of the properties of a system.</jats:p> Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems The Journal of Chemical Physics
spellingShingle Bader, R. F. W., Beddall, P. M., Peslak, J., The Journal of Chemical Physics, Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, General Physics and Astronomy
title Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
title_full Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
title_fullStr Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
title_short Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
title_sort theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
title_unstemmed Theoretical development of a virial relationship for spatially defined fragments of molecular systems
topic Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, General Physics and Astronomy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1679237