author_facet Fujii, Yuki
Tanaka, Shiho
Otsuki, Manami
Hoshino, Yasushi
Morimoto, Chinatsu
Kotani, Takuya
Harashima, Yuko
Endo, Haruka
Yoshizawa, Yasutaka
Sato, Ryoichi
Fujii, Yuki
Tanaka, Shiho
Otsuki, Manami
Hoshino, Yasushi
Morimoto, Chinatsu
Kotani, Takuya
Harashima, Yuko
Endo, Haruka
Yoshizawa, Yasutaka
Sato, Ryoichi
author Fujii, Yuki
Tanaka, Shiho
Otsuki, Manami
Hoshino, Yasushi
Morimoto, Chinatsu
Kotani, Takuya
Harashima, Yuko
Endo, Haruka
Yoshizawa, Yasutaka
Sato, Ryoichi
spellingShingle Fujii, Yuki
Tanaka, Shiho
Otsuki, Manami
Hoshino, Yasushi
Morimoto, Chinatsu
Kotani, Takuya
Harashima, Yuko
Endo, Haruka
Yoshizawa, Yasutaka
Sato, Ryoichi
Bioscience Reports
Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
Biophysics
author_sort fujii, yuki
spelling Fujii, Yuki Tanaka, Shiho Otsuki, Manami Hoshino, Yasushi Morimoto, Chinatsu Kotani, Takuya Harashima, Yuko Endo, Haruka Yoshizawa, Yasutaka Sato, Ryoichi 0144-8463 1573-4935 Portland Press Ltd. Cell Biology Molecular Biology Biochemistry Biophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bsr20120113 <jats:p>Characterizing the binding mechanism of Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) Cry toxin to the cadherin receptor is indispensable to understanding the specific insecticidal activity of this toxin. To this end, we constructed 30 loop mutants by randomly inserting four serial amino acids covering all four receptor binding loops (loops α8, 1, 2 and 3) and analysed their binding affinities for Bombyx mori cadherin receptors via Biacore. High binding affinities were confirmed for all 30 mutants containing loop sequences that differed from those of wild-type. Insecticidal activities were confirmed in at least one mutant from loops 1, 2 and 3, suggesting that there is no critical amino acid sequence for the binding of the four loops to BtR175. When two mutations at different loops were integrated into one molecule, no reduction in binding affinity was observed compared with wild-type sequences. Based on these results, we discussed the binding mechanism of Cry toxin to cadherin protein.</jats:p> Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops Bioscience Reports
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publisher Portland Press Ltd.
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series Bioscience Reports
source_id 49
title Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
title_unstemmed Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
title_full Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
title_fullStr Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
title_full_unstemmed Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
title_short Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
title_sort cry1aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain ii loops
topic Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
Biophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bsr20120113
publishDate 2013
physical
description <jats:p>Characterizing the binding mechanism of Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) Cry toxin to the cadherin receptor is indispensable to understanding the specific insecticidal activity of this toxin. To this end, we constructed 30 loop mutants by randomly inserting four serial amino acids covering all four receptor binding loops (loops α8, 1, 2 and 3) and analysed their binding affinities for Bombyx mori cadherin receptors via Biacore. High binding affinities were confirmed for all 30 mutants containing loop sequences that differed from those of wild-type. Insecticidal activities were confirmed in at least one mutant from loops 1, 2 and 3, suggesting that there is no critical amino acid sequence for the binding of the four loops to BtR175. When two mutations at different loops were integrated into one molecule, no reduction in binding affinity was observed compared with wild-type sequences. Based on these results, we discussed the binding mechanism of Cry toxin to cadherin protein.</jats:p>
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author Fujii, Yuki, Tanaka, Shiho, Otsuki, Manami, Hoshino, Yasushi, Morimoto, Chinatsu, Kotani, Takuya, Harashima, Yuko, Endo, Haruka, Yoshizawa, Yasutaka, Sato, Ryoichi
author_facet Fujii, Yuki, Tanaka, Shiho, Otsuki, Manami, Hoshino, Yasushi, Morimoto, Chinatsu, Kotani, Takuya, Harashima, Yuko, Endo, Haruka, Yoshizawa, Yasutaka, Sato, Ryoichi, Fujii, Yuki, Tanaka, Shiho, Otsuki, Manami, Hoshino, Yasushi, Morimoto, Chinatsu, Kotani, Takuya, Harashima, Yuko, Endo, Haruka, Yoshizawa, Yasutaka, Sato, Ryoichi
author_sort fujii, yuki
container_issue 1
container_start_page 0
container_title Bioscience Reports
container_volume 33
description <jats:p>Characterizing the binding mechanism of Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) Cry toxin to the cadherin receptor is indispensable to understanding the specific insecticidal activity of this toxin. To this end, we constructed 30 loop mutants by randomly inserting four serial amino acids covering all four receptor binding loops (loops α8, 1, 2 and 3) and analysed their binding affinities for Bombyx mori cadherin receptors via Biacore. High binding affinities were confirmed for all 30 mutants containing loop sequences that differed from those of wild-type. Insecticidal activities were confirmed in at least one mutant from loops 1, 2 and 3, suggesting that there is no critical amino acid sequence for the binding of the four loops to BtR175. When two mutations at different loops were integrated into one molecule, no reduction in binding affinity was observed compared with wild-type sequences. Based on these results, we discussed the binding mechanism of Cry toxin to cadherin protein.</jats:p>
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imprint Portland Press Ltd., 2013
imprint_str_mv Portland Press Ltd., 2013
institution DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14
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physical
publishDate 2013
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spelling Fujii, Yuki Tanaka, Shiho Otsuki, Manami Hoshino, Yasushi Morimoto, Chinatsu Kotani, Takuya Harashima, Yuko Endo, Haruka Yoshizawa, Yasutaka Sato, Ryoichi 0144-8463 1573-4935 Portland Press Ltd. Cell Biology Molecular Biology Biochemistry Biophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bsr20120113 <jats:p>Characterizing the binding mechanism of Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) Cry toxin to the cadherin receptor is indispensable to understanding the specific insecticidal activity of this toxin. To this end, we constructed 30 loop mutants by randomly inserting four serial amino acids covering all four receptor binding loops (loops α8, 1, 2 and 3) and analysed their binding affinities for Bombyx mori cadherin receptors via Biacore. High binding affinities were confirmed for all 30 mutants containing loop sequences that differed from those of wild-type. Insecticidal activities were confirmed in at least one mutant from loops 1, 2 and 3, suggesting that there is no critical amino acid sequence for the binding of the four loops to BtR175. When two mutations at different loops were integrated into one molecule, no reduction in binding affinity was observed compared with wild-type sequences. Based on these results, we discussed the binding mechanism of Cry toxin to cadherin protein.</jats:p> Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops Bioscience Reports
spellingShingle Fujii, Yuki, Tanaka, Shiho, Otsuki, Manami, Hoshino, Yasushi, Morimoto, Chinatsu, Kotani, Takuya, Harashima, Yuko, Endo, Haruka, Yoshizawa, Yasutaka, Sato, Ryoichi, Bioscience Reports, Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops, Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Biophysics
title Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
title_full Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
title_fullStr Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
title_full_unstemmed Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
title_short Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
title_sort cry1aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain ii loops
title_unstemmed Cry1Aa binding to the cadherin receptor does not require conserved amino acid sequences in the domain II loops
topic Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Biophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bsr20120113