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Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Biochemical Journal |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , |
In: | Biochemical Journal, 270, 1990, 2, S. 413-417 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Portland Press Ltd.
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Berry, M J George, S J Thomson, A J Santos, H Turner, D L Berry, M J George, S J Thomson, A J Santos, H Turner, D L |
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author |
Berry, M J George, S J Thomson, A J Santos, H Turner, D L |
spellingShingle |
Berry, M J George, S J Thomson, A J Santos, H Turner, D L Biochemical Journal Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands Cell Biology Molecular Biology Biochemistry |
author_sort |
berry, m j |
spelling |
Berry, M J George, S J Thomson, A J Santos, H Turner, D L 0264-6021 1470-8728 Portland Press Ltd. Cell Biology Molecular Biology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2700413 <jats:p>Cytochrome c″ (Methylophilus methylotrophus) is a soluble protein, Mr 15,000, possessing one haem which is high-spin in the reduced state but switches to a low-spin form on oxidation. Low-temperature electron-paramagnetic-resonance spectroscopy of the oxidized state shows a low-spin signal at gz = 3.65 with a folded line-shape typical of a haem of low rhombicity, and the near-infrared magnetic-circular-dichroism (m.c.d.) spectra reveal an unusually intense (delta epsilon = 400 M-1.cm-1 at 5 T, 4.2 K) charge-transfer band at 1560 nm, establishing that the oxidized haem is co-ordinated by two His residues in a near-perpendicular orientation. This conformation is well established for transmembrane b cytochromes, but this appears to be the first example in a water-soluble cytochrome. The low-temperature m.c.d. spectra of the reduced form of the protein confirms that the haem contains a high-spin Fe2+ ligated by one His residue. The redox-linked spin-state change releases a His group. Since this residue is likely to bind a proton at pH values less than 6.5, this cytochrome may provide a useful model of a molecular mechanism of a redox-linked proton uptake and release process.</jats:p> Cytochrome <i>c</i>″ isolated from <i>Methylophilus methylotrophus</i>. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands Biochemical Journal |
doi_str_mv |
10.1042/bj2700413 |
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Online Free |
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Chemie und Pharmazie Biologie |
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Portland Press Ltd., 1990 |
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Portland Press Ltd., 1990 |
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0264-6021 1470-8728 |
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1990 |
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Portland Press Ltd. |
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Biochemical Journal |
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49 |
title |
Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
title_unstemmed |
Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
title_full |
Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
title_fullStr |
Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
title_short |
Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
title_sort |
cytochrome <i>c</i>″ isolated from <i>methylophilus methylotrophus</i>. an example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
topic |
Cell Biology Molecular Biology Biochemistry |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2700413 |
publishDate |
1990 |
physical |
413-417 |
description |
<jats:p>Cytochrome c″ (Methylophilus methylotrophus) is a soluble protein, Mr 15,000, possessing one haem which is high-spin in the reduced state but switches to a low-spin form on oxidation. Low-temperature electron-paramagnetic-resonance spectroscopy of the oxidized state shows a low-spin signal at gz = 3.65 with a folded line-shape typical of a haem of low rhombicity, and the near-infrared magnetic-circular-dichroism (m.c.d.) spectra reveal an unusually intense (delta epsilon = 400 M-1.cm-1 at 5 T, 4.2 K) charge-transfer band at 1560 nm, establishing that the oxidized haem is co-ordinated by two His residues in a near-perpendicular orientation. This conformation is well established for transmembrane b cytochromes, but this appears to be the first example in a water-soluble cytochrome. The low-temperature m.c.d. spectra of the reduced form of the protein confirms that the haem contains a high-spin Fe2+ ligated by one His residue. The redox-linked spin-state change releases a His group. Since this residue is likely to bind a proton at pH values less than 6.5, this cytochrome may provide a useful model of a molecular mechanism of a redox-linked proton uptake and release process.</jats:p> |
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author | Berry, M J, George, S J, Thomson, A J, Santos, H, Turner, D L |
author_facet | Berry, M J, George, S J, Thomson, A J, Santos, H, Turner, D L, Berry, M J, George, S J, Thomson, A J, Santos, H, Turner, D L |
author_sort | berry, m j |
container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 413 |
container_title | Biochemical Journal |
container_volume | 270 |
description | <jats:p>Cytochrome c″ (Methylophilus methylotrophus) is a soluble protein, Mr 15,000, possessing one haem which is high-spin in the reduced state but switches to a low-spin form on oxidation. Low-temperature electron-paramagnetic-resonance spectroscopy of the oxidized state shows a low-spin signal at gz = 3.65 with a folded line-shape typical of a haem of low rhombicity, and the near-infrared magnetic-circular-dichroism (m.c.d.) spectra reveal an unusually intense (delta epsilon = 400 M-1.cm-1 at 5 T, 4.2 K) charge-transfer band at 1560 nm, establishing that the oxidized haem is co-ordinated by two His residues in a near-perpendicular orientation. This conformation is well established for transmembrane b cytochromes, but this appears to be the first example in a water-soluble cytochrome. The low-temperature m.c.d. spectra of the reduced form of the protein confirms that the haem contains a high-spin Fe2+ ligated by one His residue. The redox-linked spin-state change releases a His group. Since this residue is likely to bind a proton at pH values less than 6.5, this cytochrome may provide a useful model of a molecular mechanism of a redox-linked proton uptake and release process.</jats:p> |
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mega_collection | Portland Press Ltd. (CrossRef) |
physical | 413-417 |
publishDate | 1990 |
publishDateSort | 1990 |
publisher | Portland Press Ltd. |
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recordtype | ai |
series | Biochemical Journal |
source_id | 49 |
spelling | Berry, M J George, S J Thomson, A J Santos, H Turner, D L 0264-6021 1470-8728 Portland Press Ltd. Cell Biology Molecular Biology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2700413 <jats:p>Cytochrome c″ (Methylophilus methylotrophus) is a soluble protein, Mr 15,000, possessing one haem which is high-spin in the reduced state but switches to a low-spin form on oxidation. Low-temperature electron-paramagnetic-resonance spectroscopy of the oxidized state shows a low-spin signal at gz = 3.65 with a folded line-shape typical of a haem of low rhombicity, and the near-infrared magnetic-circular-dichroism (m.c.d.) spectra reveal an unusually intense (delta epsilon = 400 M-1.cm-1 at 5 T, 4.2 K) charge-transfer band at 1560 nm, establishing that the oxidized haem is co-ordinated by two His residues in a near-perpendicular orientation. This conformation is well established for transmembrane b cytochromes, but this appears to be the first example in a water-soluble cytochrome. The low-temperature m.c.d. spectra of the reduced form of the protein confirms that the haem contains a high-spin Fe2+ ligated by one His residue. The redox-linked spin-state change releases a His group. Since this residue is likely to bind a proton at pH values less than 6.5, this cytochrome may provide a useful model of a molecular mechanism of a redox-linked proton uptake and release process.</jats:p> Cytochrome <i>c</i>″ isolated from <i>Methylophilus methylotrophus</i>. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands Biochemical Journal |
spellingShingle | Berry, M J, George, S J, Thomson, A J, Santos, H, Turner, D L, Biochemical Journal, Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands, Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry |
title | Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
title_full | Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
title_fullStr | Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
title_full_unstemmed | Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
title_short | Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
title_sort | cytochrome <i>c</i>″ isolated from <i>methylophilus methylotrophus</i>. an example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
title_unstemmed | Cytochrome c″ isolated from Methylophilus methylotrophus. An example of bis-histidine-co-ordinated Fe3+ haem, with near-perpendicular orientation of the ligands |
topic | Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2700413 |