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|a Preface; Contents; List of Contributors; Chapter 1: Electrode Potentials; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 Electrodes; 1.1.2 Electrochemical Cells, Cell Diagram, Cell Voltage; 1.2 Electrode Potential, Equilibrium Electrode Potential, Standard Electrode Potential, Electromotive Force; 1.2.1 Thermodynamical Basis of the Electrode Potential; 1.2.2 From the Cell Potential to the Electrode Potential. The Dependence of the Potential of Cell Reaction on the Composition; 1.2.3 Determination of the Standard Potential; 1.2.4 The Formal Potential (E-o-'c )
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|a 1.2.5 The Problem to Relate to Each Other Electrode Potentials Between Different Media1.3 The Role of the Kinetics of the Electrode Reaction; 1.4 Instruments for Potential Measurements; 1.4.1 Compensation Method; 1.4.2 Voltmeters, pH Meters, Potentiostats; 1.4.2.1 Operational Amplifiers; 1.4.2.2 Voltmeters, pH Meters; 1.4.2.3 Potentiostat; 1.5 Accuracy of the Potential Measurement Related to the Cell Construction; References; Chapter 2: Reference Redox Systems in Nonaqueous Systems and the Relation of Electrode Potentials in Nonaqueous and Mixed Solventsto Standard Potentials in Water
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|a 2.1 Introduction2.2 Reference Redox Systems; 2.3 Reference Electrodes in Combination with a Bridge; 2.4 Concentration and Activities; 2.5 Summary and Recommendation; 2.6 The Relation of Redox Potentials in Nonaqueous or Mixed Electrolytes to the Aqueous Standard Hydrogen Electrode; References; Chapter 3: Liquid Junction Potentials; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 The LJP Between Two Different Molecular Solvents; 3.3 The LJP at Solution/Solution Interface; 3.3.1 The LJP at Solution/Solution Interface (One and the Same Solvent); 3.3.2 Elimination of Diffusion Potential (Principal Aspects)
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|a 3.3.3 LJP Optimization by Means of Cell and Salt Bridge Construction3.3.4 Thermal LJP Between Solutions Having Different Temperatures; 3.4 LJP in Condensed Ionic Systems; 3.5 Membranes and Immiscible Liquids; References; Chapter 4: Salt Bridges and Diaphragms; 4.1 Common Types of Salt Bridges and Diaphragms; 4.1.1 Introduction; 4.1.2 Gels for Stabilizing Salt Bridges; 4.1.2.1 Agar and Pure Agarose Gels; 4.1.2.2 Cellulose Gel; 4.1.2.3 Acrylate Hydrogels; 4.2 Ionic Liquid Salt Bridge; 4.2.1 Introduction; 4.2.2 Principles of ILSB; 4.2.2.1 Distribution Potential
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|a 4.2.2.2 Contributions of Ion Transport to the Phase-Boundary Potential4.2.2.3 Experimental Examination of the Constancy of Liquid Junction Potential at ILSB; 4.2.2.4 Interference by Other Ions; 4.2.2.5 Solubility of IL in W and Electrochemical Polarizability at the ILSBW Interface; 4.2.2.6 Dissolution of Water in ILSB; 4.2.2.7 ILSB Based on Mixed ILs; 4.2.3 Preparation of ILSB; 4.2.3.1 Selection of Ionic Liquids for ILSB; 4.2.3.2 Chemical Stability and Purity of ILs; Anions; Cations; Purification; 4.2.3.3 Type of Liquid Junction; 4.2.3.4 Gelation of ILSB
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|a 4.2.3.5 ILSB-Coated Reference Electrodes
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|a Electrode potentials.- Reference redox systems in non-aqueous systems and the relation of electrode potentials in non-aqueous and mixed solvents to standard potentials in water -- Liquid junction potentials -- Salt bridges and diaphragms -- Reference electrodes for aqueous solutions -- Reference Electrodes for Use in Nonaqueous Solutions -- Reference electrodes for ionic liquids and molten salts -- Reference Electrodes in Oxidic Glass Melts.- Reference electrodes for solid electrolyte devices -- Direct solid contact in reference electrodes -- Micro reference electrodes.- Conducting polymer based reference electrodes -- Screen-printed, disposable, reference electrodes -- Pseudo-reference electrodes -- The Kelvin Probe technique as reference electrode for application on thin and ultra-thin electrolyte films.
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|a Reference Electrodes are a crucial part of any electrochemical system, yet an up-to-date and comprehensive handbook is long overdue. Here, an experienced team of electrochemists provides an in-depth source of information and data for the proper choice and construction of reference electrodes. This includes all kinds of applications such as aqueous and non-aqueous solutions, ionic liquids, glass melts, solid electrolyte systems, and membrane electrodes. Advanced technologies such as miniaturized, conducting-polymer-based, screen-printed or disposable reference electrodes are also covered. Essential know-how is clearly presented and illustrated with almost 200 figures
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Preface; Contents; List of Contributors; Chapter 1: Electrode Potentials; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 Electrodes; 1.1.2 Electrochemical Cells, Cell Diagram, Cell Voltage; 1.2 Electrode Potential, Equilibrium Electrode Potential, Standard Electrode Potential, Electromotive Force; 1.2.1 Thermodynamical Basis of the Electrode Potential; 1.2.2 From the Cell Potential to the Electrode Potential. The Dependence of the Potential of Cell Reaction on the Composition; 1.2.3 Determination of the Standard Potential; 1.2.4 The Formal Potential (E-o-'c ), 1.2.5 The Problem to Relate to Each Other Electrode Potentials Between Different Media1.3 The Role of the Kinetics of the Electrode Reaction; 1.4 Instruments for Potential Measurements; 1.4.1 Compensation Method; 1.4.2 Voltmeters, pH Meters, Potentiostats; 1.4.2.1 Operational Amplifiers; 1.4.2.2 Voltmeters, pH Meters; 1.4.2.3 Potentiostat; 1.5 Accuracy of the Potential Measurement Related to the Cell Construction; References; Chapter 2: Reference Redox Systems in Nonaqueous Systems and the Relation of Electrode Potentials in Nonaqueous and Mixed Solventsto Standard Potentials in Water, 2.1 Introduction2.2 Reference Redox Systems; 2.3 Reference Electrodes in Combination with a Bridge; 2.4 Concentration and Activities; 2.5 Summary and Recommendation; 2.6 The Relation of Redox Potentials in Nonaqueous or Mixed Electrolytes to the Aqueous Standard Hydrogen Electrode; References; Chapter 3: Liquid Junction Potentials; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 The LJP Between Two Different Molecular Solvents; 3.3 The LJP at Solution/Solution Interface; 3.3.1 The LJP at Solution/Solution Interface (One and the Same Solvent); 3.3.2 Elimination of Diffusion Potential (Principal Aspects), 3.3.3 LJP Optimization by Means of Cell and Salt Bridge Construction3.3.4 Thermal LJP Between Solutions Having Different Temperatures; 3.4 LJP in Condensed Ionic Systems; 3.5 Membranes and Immiscible Liquids; References; Chapter 4: Salt Bridges and Diaphragms; 4.1 Common Types of Salt Bridges and Diaphragms; 4.1.1 Introduction; 4.1.2 Gels for Stabilizing Salt Bridges; 4.1.2.1 Agar and Pure Agarose Gels; 4.1.2.2 Cellulose Gel; 4.1.2.3 Acrylate Hydrogels; 4.2 Ionic Liquid Salt Bridge; 4.2.1 Introduction; 4.2.2 Principles of ILSB; 4.2.2.1 Distribution Potential, 4.2.2.2 Contributions of Ion Transport to the Phase-Boundary Potential4.2.2.3 Experimental Examination of the Constancy of Liquid Junction Potential at ILSB; 4.2.2.4 Interference by Other Ions; 4.2.2.5 Solubility of IL in W and Electrochemical Polarizability at the ILSBW Interface; 4.2.2.6 Dissolution of Water in ILSB; 4.2.2.7 ILSB Based on Mixed ILs; 4.2.3 Preparation of ILSB; 4.2.3.1 Selection of Ionic Liquids for ILSB; 4.2.3.2 Chemical Stability and Purity of ILs; Anions; Cations; Purification; 4.2.3.3 Type of Liquid Junction; 4.2.3.4 Gelation of ILSB, 4.2.3.5 ILSB-Coated Reference Electrodes, Electrode potentials.- Reference redox systems in non-aqueous systems and the relation of electrode potentials in non-aqueous and mixed solvents to standard potentials in water -- Liquid junction potentials -- Salt bridges and diaphragms -- Reference electrodes for aqueous solutions -- Reference Electrodes for Use in Nonaqueous Solutions -- Reference electrodes for ionic liquids and molten salts -- Reference Electrodes in Oxidic Glass Melts.- Reference electrodes for solid electrolyte devices -- Direct solid contact in reference electrodes -- Micro reference electrodes.- Conducting polymer based reference electrodes -- Screen-printed, disposable, reference electrodes -- Pseudo-reference electrodes -- The Kelvin Probe technique as reference electrode for application on thin and ultra-thin electrolyte films., Reference Electrodes are a crucial part of any electrochemical system, yet an up-to-date and comprehensive handbook is long overdue. Here, an experienced team of electrochemists provides an in-depth source of information and data for the proper choice and construction of reference electrodes. This includes all kinds of applications such as aqueous and non-aqueous solutions, ionic liquids, glass melts, solid electrolyte systems, and membrane electrodes. Advanced technologies such as miniaturized, conducting-polymer-based, screen-printed or disposable reference electrodes are also covered. Essential know-how is clearly presented and illustrated with almost 200 figures |
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Inzelt, György 1946- (DE-588)135649935 (DE-627)693649526 (DE-576)300565496 aut, Handbook of Reference Electrodes edited by György Inzelt, Andrzej Lewenstam, Fritz Scholz, Berlin Heidelberg Springer 2013, Online-Ressource (XII, 344 p. 88 illus., 32 illus. in color, digital), Text txt rdacontent, Computermedien c rdamedia, Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier, SpringerLink Bücher, Includes index, Preface; Contents; List of Contributors; Chapter 1: Electrode Potentials; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 Electrodes; 1.1.2 Electrochemical Cells, Cell Diagram, Cell Voltage; 1.2 Electrode Potential, Equilibrium Electrode Potential, Standard Electrode Potential, Electromotive Force; 1.2.1 Thermodynamical Basis of the Electrode Potential; 1.2.2 From the Cell Potential to the Electrode Potential. The Dependence of the Potential of Cell Reaction on the Composition; 1.2.3 Determination of the Standard Potential; 1.2.4 The Formal Potential (E-o-'c ), 1.2.5 The Problem to Relate to Each Other Electrode Potentials Between Different Media1.3 The Role of the Kinetics of the Electrode Reaction; 1.4 Instruments for Potential Measurements; 1.4.1 Compensation Method; 1.4.2 Voltmeters, pH Meters, Potentiostats; 1.4.2.1 Operational Amplifiers; 1.4.2.2 Voltmeters, pH Meters; 1.4.2.3 Potentiostat; 1.5 Accuracy of the Potential Measurement Related to the Cell Construction; References; Chapter 2: Reference Redox Systems in Nonaqueous Systems and the Relation of Electrode Potentials in Nonaqueous and Mixed Solventsto Standard Potentials in Water, 2.1 Introduction2.2 Reference Redox Systems; 2.3 Reference Electrodes in Combination with a Bridge; 2.4 Concentration and Activities; 2.5 Summary and Recommendation; 2.6 The Relation of Redox Potentials in Nonaqueous or Mixed Electrolytes to the Aqueous Standard Hydrogen Electrode; References; Chapter 3: Liquid Junction Potentials; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 The LJP Between Two Different Molecular Solvents; 3.3 The LJP at Solution/Solution Interface; 3.3.1 The LJP at Solution/Solution Interface (One and the Same Solvent); 3.3.2 Elimination of Diffusion Potential (Principal Aspects), 3.3.3 LJP Optimization by Means of Cell and Salt Bridge Construction3.3.4 Thermal LJP Between Solutions Having Different Temperatures; 3.4 LJP in Condensed Ionic Systems; 3.5 Membranes and Immiscible Liquids; References; Chapter 4: Salt Bridges and Diaphragms; 4.1 Common Types of Salt Bridges and Diaphragms; 4.1.1 Introduction; 4.1.2 Gels for Stabilizing Salt Bridges; 4.1.2.1 Agar and Pure Agarose Gels; 4.1.2.2 Cellulose Gel; 4.1.2.3 Acrylate Hydrogels; 4.2 Ionic Liquid Salt Bridge; 4.2.1 Introduction; 4.2.2 Principles of ILSB; 4.2.2.1 Distribution Potential, 4.2.2.2 Contributions of Ion Transport to the Phase-Boundary Potential4.2.2.3 Experimental Examination of the Constancy of Liquid Junction Potential at ILSB; 4.2.2.4 Interference by Other Ions; 4.2.2.5 Solubility of IL in W and Electrochemical Polarizability at the ILSBW Interface; 4.2.2.6 Dissolution of Water in ILSB; 4.2.2.7 ILSB Based on Mixed ILs; 4.2.3 Preparation of ILSB; 4.2.3.1 Selection of Ionic Liquids for ILSB; 4.2.3.2 Chemical Stability and Purity of ILs; Anions; Cations; Purification; 4.2.3.3 Type of Liquid Junction; 4.2.3.4 Gelation of ILSB, 4.2.3.5 ILSB-Coated Reference Electrodes, Electrode potentials.- Reference redox systems in non-aqueous systems and the relation of electrode potentials in non-aqueous and mixed solvents to standard potentials in water -- Liquid junction potentials -- Salt bridges and diaphragms -- Reference electrodes for aqueous solutions -- Reference Electrodes for Use in Nonaqueous Solutions -- Reference electrodes for ionic liquids and molten salts -- Reference Electrodes in Oxidic Glass Melts.- Reference electrodes for solid electrolyte devices -- Direct solid contact in reference electrodes -- Micro reference electrodes.- Conducting polymer based reference electrodes -- Screen-printed, disposable, reference electrodes -- Pseudo-reference electrodes -- The Kelvin Probe technique as reference electrode for application on thin and ultra-thin electrolyte films., Reference Electrodes are a crucial part of any electrochemical system, yet an up-to-date and comprehensive handbook is long overdue. Here, an experienced team of electrochemists provides an in-depth source of information and data for the proper choice and construction of reference electrodes. This includes all kinds of applications such as aqueous and non-aqueous solutions, ionic liquids, glass melts, solid electrolyte systems, and membrane electrodes. Advanced technologies such as miniaturized, conducting-polymer-based, screen-printed or disposable reference electrodes are also covered. Essential know-how is clearly presented and illustrated with almost 200 figures, Analytical biochemistry, Chemistry, Aufsatzsammlung (DE-588)4143413-4 (DE-627)105605727 (DE-576)209726091 gnd-content, s (DE-588)4145210-0 (DE-627)104418311 (DE-576)209739711 Bezugselektrode gnd, DE-101, Lewenstam, Andrzej oth, Scholz, Fritz (DE-627)123834304X (DE-576)168343045 oth, 9783642361876, Druckausg. Handbook of reference electrodes Berlin : Springer, 2013 xii, 344 Seiten (DE-627)73514494X (DE-576)383708125 3642361870 9783642361876, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36188-3 Verlag Volltext, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36188-3 Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig Volltext, http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4238506&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm X: MVB text/html 2013-05-01 Verlag Inhaltstext, (DE-627)744943671, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36188-3 DE-Ch1, DE-Ch1 epn:335946561X 2013-05-03T09:22:36Z, DE-105 epn:3359465628 2018-03-13T10:47:43Z, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36188-3 Zum Online-Dokument DE-Zi4, DE-Zi4 epn:3359465636 2013-05-03T09:22:36Z, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36188-3 DE-520, DE-520 epn:3359465644 2013-05-03T09:22:36Z |
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Inzelt, György, Handbook of Reference Electrodes, Preface; Contents; List of Contributors; Chapter 1: Electrode Potentials; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 Electrodes; 1.1.2 Electrochemical Cells, Cell Diagram, Cell Voltage; 1.2 Electrode Potential, Equilibrium Electrode Potential, Standard Electrode Potential, Electromotive Force; 1.2.1 Thermodynamical Basis of the Electrode Potential; 1.2.2 From the Cell Potential to the Electrode Potential. The Dependence of the Potential of Cell Reaction on the Composition; 1.2.3 Determination of the Standard Potential; 1.2.4 The Formal Potential (E-o-'c ), 1.2.5 The Problem to Relate to Each Other Electrode Potentials Between Different Media1.3 The Role of the Kinetics of the Electrode Reaction; 1.4 Instruments for Potential Measurements; 1.4.1 Compensation Method; 1.4.2 Voltmeters, pH Meters, Potentiostats; 1.4.2.1 Operational Amplifiers; 1.4.2.2 Voltmeters, pH Meters; 1.4.2.3 Potentiostat; 1.5 Accuracy of the Potential Measurement Related to the Cell Construction; References; Chapter 2: Reference Redox Systems in Nonaqueous Systems and the Relation of Electrode Potentials in Nonaqueous and Mixed Solventsto Standard Potentials in Water, 2.1 Introduction2.2 Reference Redox Systems; 2.3 Reference Electrodes in Combination with a Bridge; 2.4 Concentration and Activities; 2.5 Summary and Recommendation; 2.6 The Relation of Redox Potentials in Nonaqueous or Mixed Electrolytes to the Aqueous Standard Hydrogen Electrode; References; Chapter 3: Liquid Junction Potentials; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 The LJP Between Two Different Molecular Solvents; 3.3 The LJP at Solution/Solution Interface; 3.3.1 The LJP at Solution/Solution Interface (One and the Same Solvent); 3.3.2 Elimination of Diffusion Potential (Principal Aspects), 3.3.3 LJP Optimization by Means of Cell and Salt Bridge Construction3.3.4 Thermal LJP Between Solutions Having Different Temperatures; 3.4 LJP in Condensed Ionic Systems; 3.5 Membranes and Immiscible Liquids; References; Chapter 4: Salt Bridges and Diaphragms; 4.1 Common Types of Salt Bridges and Diaphragms; 4.1.1 Introduction; 4.1.2 Gels for Stabilizing Salt Bridges; 4.1.2.1 Agar and Pure Agarose Gels; 4.1.2.2 Cellulose Gel; 4.1.2.3 Acrylate Hydrogels; 4.2 Ionic Liquid Salt Bridge; 4.2.1 Introduction; 4.2.2 Principles of ILSB; 4.2.2.1 Distribution Potential, 4.2.2.2 Contributions of Ion Transport to the Phase-Boundary Potential4.2.2.3 Experimental Examination of the Constancy of Liquid Junction Potential at ILSB; 4.2.2.4 Interference by Other Ions; 4.2.2.5 Solubility of IL in W and Electrochemical Polarizability at the ILSBW Interface; 4.2.2.6 Dissolution of Water in ILSB; 4.2.2.7 ILSB Based on Mixed ILs; 4.2.3 Preparation of ILSB; 4.2.3.1 Selection of Ionic Liquids for ILSB; 4.2.3.2 Chemical Stability and Purity of ILs; Anions; Cations; Purification; 4.2.3.3 Type of Liquid Junction; 4.2.3.4 Gelation of ILSB, 4.2.3.5 ILSB-Coated Reference Electrodes, Electrode potentials.- Reference redox systems in non-aqueous systems and the relation of electrode potentials in non-aqueous and mixed solvents to standard potentials in water -- Liquid junction potentials -- Salt bridges and diaphragms -- Reference electrodes for aqueous solutions -- Reference Electrodes for Use in Nonaqueous Solutions -- Reference electrodes for ionic liquids and molten salts -- Reference Electrodes in Oxidic Glass Melts.- Reference electrodes for solid electrolyte devices -- Direct solid contact in reference electrodes -- Micro reference electrodes.- Conducting polymer based reference electrodes -- Screen-printed, disposable, reference electrodes -- Pseudo-reference electrodes -- The Kelvin Probe technique as reference electrode for application on thin and ultra-thin electrolyte films., Reference Electrodes are a crucial part of any electrochemical system, yet an up-to-date and comprehensive handbook is long overdue. Here, an experienced team of electrochemists provides an in-depth source of information and data for the proper choice and construction of reference electrodes. This includes all kinds of applications such as aqueous and non-aqueous solutions, ionic liquids, glass melts, solid electrolyte systems, and membrane electrodes. Advanced technologies such as miniaturized, conducting-polymer-based, screen-printed or disposable reference electrodes are also covered. Essential know-how is clearly presented and illustrated with almost 200 figures, Analytical biochemistry, Chemistry, Aufsatzsammlung, Bezugselektrode |
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381839990 |
| title |
Handbook of Reference Electrodes |
| title_auth |
Handbook of Reference Electrodes |
| title_full |
Handbook of Reference Electrodes edited by György Inzelt, Andrzej Lewenstam, Fritz Scholz |
| title_fullStr |
Handbook of Reference Electrodes edited by György Inzelt, Andrzej Lewenstam, Fritz Scholz |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Handbook of Reference Electrodes edited by György Inzelt, Andrzej Lewenstam, Fritz Scholz |
| title_short |
Handbook of Reference Electrodes |
| title_sort |
handbook of reference electrodes |
| title_unstemmed |
Handbook of Reference Electrodes |
| topic |
Analytical biochemistry, Chemistry, Aufsatzsammlung, Bezugselektrode |
| topic_facet |
Analytical biochemistry, Chemistry, Aufsatzsammlung, Bezugselektrode |
| url |
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36188-3, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36188-3, http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4238506&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm |
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AT inzeltgyorgy handbookofreferenceelectrodes, AT lewenstamandrzej handbookofreferenceelectrodes, AT scholzfritz handbookofreferenceelectrodes |
