author_facet Tengku Mohd, Tengku Amatullah Madeehah
Yunus, Raudah Mohd
Hairi, Farizah
Hairi, Noran N
Choo, Wan Yuen
Tengku Mohd, Tengku Amatullah Madeehah
Yunus, Raudah Mohd
Hairi, Farizah
Hairi, Noran N
Choo, Wan Yuen
author Tengku Mohd, Tengku Amatullah Madeehah
Yunus, Raudah Mohd
Hairi, Farizah
Hairi, Noran N
Choo, Wan Yuen
spellingShingle Tengku Mohd, Tengku Amatullah Madeehah
Yunus, Raudah Mohd
Hairi, Farizah
Hairi, Noran N
Choo, Wan Yuen
BMJ Open
Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
General Medicine
author_sort tengku mohd, tengku amatullah madeehah
spelling Tengku Mohd, Tengku Amatullah Madeehah Yunus, Raudah Mohd Hairi, Farizah Hairi, Noran N Choo, Wan Yuen 2044-6055 2044-6055 BMJ General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026667 <jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives</jats:title><jats:p>This review aims to: (1) explore the social support measures in studies examining the association between social support and depression among community-dwelling older adults in Asia and (2) the evidence of association.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design</jats:title><jats:p>A systematic review was conducted using electronic databases of CINAHL, PubMed, PsychINFO, Psychology and Behavioural Sciences Collection, SocINDEX and Web of Science for articles published until the 11th of January 2018.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Eligibility criteria</jats:title><jats:p>All observational studies investigating the association between social support and depression among community-dwelling older adults in Asia were included.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Participants</jats:title><jats:p>Older adults aged 60 years and more who are living in the community.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Exposure measures</jats:title><jats:p>Social support.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Outcome measures</jats:title><jats:p>Depression.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>We retrieved16 356 records and screened 66 full-text articles. Twenty-four observational studies were included in the review. They consisted of five cohort studies and 19 cross-sectional studies. Social support was found to be measured by multiple components, most commonly through a combination of structural and functional constructs. Perceived social support is more commonly measured compared with received social support. Good overall social support, having a spouse or partner, living with family, having a large social network, having more contact with family and friends, having emotional and instrumental support, good support from family and satisfaction with social support are associated with less depressive symptoms among community-dwelling older adults in Asia.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>There were 20 different social support measures and we applied a framework to allow for better comparability. Our findings emphasised the association between good social support and decrease depression among older adults. Compared with western populations, family support has a greater influence on depression among community-dwelling older adults in Asia. This indicates that the family institution needs to be incorporated into designed programmes and interventions when addressing depression in the Asian context.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Trial<jats:bold>registration number</jats:bold></jats:title><jats:p>CRD42017074897.</jats:p></jats:sec> Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review BMJ Open
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title Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
title_unstemmed Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
title_full Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
title_fullStr Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
title_short Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
title_sort social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in asia: a systematic review
topic General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026667
publishDate 2019
physical e026667
description <jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives</jats:title><jats:p>This review aims to: (1) explore the social support measures in studies examining the association between social support and depression among community-dwelling older adults in Asia and (2) the evidence of association.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design</jats:title><jats:p>A systematic review was conducted using electronic databases of CINAHL, PubMed, PsychINFO, Psychology and Behavioural Sciences Collection, SocINDEX and Web of Science for articles published until the 11th of January 2018.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Eligibility criteria</jats:title><jats:p>All observational studies investigating the association between social support and depression among community-dwelling older adults in Asia were included.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Participants</jats:title><jats:p>Older adults aged 60 years and more who are living in the community.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Exposure measures</jats:title><jats:p>Social support.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Outcome measures</jats:title><jats:p>Depression.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>We retrieved16 356 records and screened 66 full-text articles. Twenty-four observational studies were included in the review. They consisted of five cohort studies and 19 cross-sectional studies. Social support was found to be measured by multiple components, most commonly through a combination of structural and functional constructs. Perceived social support is more commonly measured compared with received social support. Good overall social support, having a spouse or partner, living with family, having a large social network, having more contact with family and friends, having emotional and instrumental support, good support from family and satisfaction with social support are associated with less depressive symptoms among community-dwelling older adults in Asia.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>There were 20 different social support measures and we applied a framework to allow for better comparability. Our findings emphasised the association between good social support and decrease depression among older adults. Compared with western populations, family support has a greater influence on depression among community-dwelling older adults in Asia. This indicates that the family institution needs to be incorporated into designed programmes and interventions when addressing depression in the Asian context.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Trial<jats:bold>registration number</jats:bold></jats:title><jats:p>CRD42017074897.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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author Tengku Mohd, Tengku Amatullah Madeehah, Yunus, Raudah Mohd, Hairi, Farizah, Hairi, Noran N, Choo, Wan Yuen
author_facet Tengku Mohd, Tengku Amatullah Madeehah, Yunus, Raudah Mohd, Hairi, Farizah, Hairi, Noran N, Choo, Wan Yuen, Tengku Mohd, Tengku Amatullah Madeehah, Yunus, Raudah Mohd, Hairi, Farizah, Hairi, Noran N, Choo, Wan Yuen
author_sort tengku mohd, tengku amatullah madeehah
container_issue 7
container_start_page 0
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description <jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives</jats:title><jats:p>This review aims to: (1) explore the social support measures in studies examining the association between social support and depression among community-dwelling older adults in Asia and (2) the evidence of association.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design</jats:title><jats:p>A systematic review was conducted using electronic databases of CINAHL, PubMed, PsychINFO, Psychology and Behavioural Sciences Collection, SocINDEX and Web of Science for articles published until the 11th of January 2018.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Eligibility criteria</jats:title><jats:p>All observational studies investigating the association between social support and depression among community-dwelling older adults in Asia were included.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Participants</jats:title><jats:p>Older adults aged 60 years and more who are living in the community.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Exposure measures</jats:title><jats:p>Social support.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Outcome measures</jats:title><jats:p>Depression.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>We retrieved16 356 records and screened 66 full-text articles. Twenty-four observational studies were included in the review. They consisted of five cohort studies and 19 cross-sectional studies. Social support was found to be measured by multiple components, most commonly through a combination of structural and functional constructs. Perceived social support is more commonly measured compared with received social support. Good overall social support, having a spouse or partner, living with family, having a large social network, having more contact with family and friends, having emotional and instrumental support, good support from family and satisfaction with social support are associated with less depressive symptoms among community-dwelling older adults in Asia.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>There were 20 different social support measures and we applied a framework to allow for better comparability. Our findings emphasised the association between good social support and decrease depression among older adults. Compared with western populations, family support has a greater influence on depression among community-dwelling older adults in Asia. This indicates that the family institution needs to be incorporated into designed programmes and interventions when addressing depression in the Asian context.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Trial<jats:bold>registration number</jats:bold></jats:title><jats:p>CRD42017074897.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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spelling Tengku Mohd, Tengku Amatullah Madeehah Yunus, Raudah Mohd Hairi, Farizah Hairi, Noran N Choo, Wan Yuen 2044-6055 2044-6055 BMJ General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026667 <jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives</jats:title><jats:p>This review aims to: (1) explore the social support measures in studies examining the association between social support and depression among community-dwelling older adults in Asia and (2) the evidence of association.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design</jats:title><jats:p>A systematic review was conducted using electronic databases of CINAHL, PubMed, PsychINFO, Psychology and Behavioural Sciences Collection, SocINDEX and Web of Science for articles published until the 11th of January 2018.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Eligibility criteria</jats:title><jats:p>All observational studies investigating the association between social support and depression among community-dwelling older adults in Asia were included.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Participants</jats:title><jats:p>Older adults aged 60 years and more who are living in the community.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Exposure measures</jats:title><jats:p>Social support.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Outcome measures</jats:title><jats:p>Depression.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>We retrieved16 356 records and screened 66 full-text articles. Twenty-four observational studies were included in the review. They consisted of five cohort studies and 19 cross-sectional studies. Social support was found to be measured by multiple components, most commonly through a combination of structural and functional constructs. Perceived social support is more commonly measured compared with received social support. Good overall social support, having a spouse or partner, living with family, having a large social network, having more contact with family and friends, having emotional and instrumental support, good support from family and satisfaction with social support are associated with less depressive symptoms among community-dwelling older adults in Asia.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>There were 20 different social support measures and we applied a framework to allow for better comparability. Our findings emphasised the association between good social support and decrease depression among older adults. Compared with western populations, family support has a greater influence on depression among community-dwelling older adults in Asia. This indicates that the family institution needs to be incorporated into designed programmes and interventions when addressing depression in the Asian context.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Trial<jats:bold>registration number</jats:bold></jats:title><jats:p>CRD42017074897.</jats:p></jats:sec> Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review BMJ Open
spellingShingle Tengku Mohd, Tengku Amatullah Madeehah, Yunus, Raudah Mohd, Hairi, Farizah, Hairi, Noran N, Choo, Wan Yuen, BMJ Open, Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review, General Medicine
title Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
title_full Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
title_fullStr Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
title_short Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
title_sort social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in asia: a systematic review
title_unstemmed Social support and depression among community dwelling older adults in Asia: a systematic review
topic General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026667