author_facet Kosa, Gabor
Hunziker, Patrick
Kosa, Gabor
Hunziker, Patrick
author Kosa, Gabor
Hunziker, Patrick
spellingShingle Kosa, Gabor
Hunziker, Patrick
Advanced Intelligent Systems
Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
General Earth and Planetary Sciences
General Environmental Science
author_sort kosa, gabor
spelling Kosa, Gabor Hunziker, Patrick 2640-4567 2640-4567 Wiley General Earth and Planetary Sciences General Environmental Science http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aisy.201900035 <jats:sec><jats:label /><jats:p>One of the most promising uses of miniature robots (MRs) in the biomedical field is performing local in situ diagnosis and therapy. Researchers have proposed numerous swimming methods utilizing various actuation principles. Herein, the different propulsion methods of MRs are evaluated by analyzing their scalability. Comparing various actuators, how their performance changes with size reduction is evaluated. The swimming of natural flagellar swimmers such as spermatozoa and nematodes is analyzed. It is found that although the fluidic regime and the geometry of these organisms change considerably, there are nondimensional features that remain almost constant; most importantly, the variation of the swimming velocity is much smaller than the variation of the Reynolds number in natural swimmers. Then, several methods of propulsion and actuation principles are compared, and it is found that among the swimming methods examined, the downscaling of a piezoelectrically driven vibrating elastic beam is the most favorable. Similar to natural swimmers, the swimming velocity of a piezoelectric active swimming tail does not depend on the geometry given that its power requirements can be met. This comparative approach tool aids in the development of future actuation methods for MRs and other active microsystems.</jats:p></jats:sec> Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media Advanced Intelligent Systems
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title Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
title_unstemmed Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
title_full Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
title_fullStr Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
title_full_unstemmed Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
title_short Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
title_sort small‐scale robots in fluidic media
topic General Earth and Planetary Sciences
General Environmental Science
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aisy.201900035
publishDate 2019
physical
description <jats:sec><jats:label /><jats:p>One of the most promising uses of miniature robots (MRs) in the biomedical field is performing local in situ diagnosis and therapy. Researchers have proposed numerous swimming methods utilizing various actuation principles. Herein, the different propulsion methods of MRs are evaluated by analyzing their scalability. Comparing various actuators, how their performance changes with size reduction is evaluated. The swimming of natural flagellar swimmers such as spermatozoa and nematodes is analyzed. It is found that although the fluidic regime and the geometry of these organisms change considerably, there are nondimensional features that remain almost constant; most importantly, the variation of the swimming velocity is much smaller than the variation of the Reynolds number in natural swimmers. Then, several methods of propulsion and actuation principles are compared, and it is found that among the swimming methods examined, the downscaling of a piezoelectrically driven vibrating elastic beam is the most favorable. Similar to natural swimmers, the swimming velocity of a piezoelectric active swimming tail does not depend on the geometry given that its power requirements can be met. This comparative approach tool aids in the development of future actuation methods for MRs and other active microsystems.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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description <jats:sec><jats:label /><jats:p>One of the most promising uses of miniature robots (MRs) in the biomedical field is performing local in situ diagnosis and therapy. Researchers have proposed numerous swimming methods utilizing various actuation principles. Herein, the different propulsion methods of MRs are evaluated by analyzing their scalability. Comparing various actuators, how their performance changes with size reduction is evaluated. The swimming of natural flagellar swimmers such as spermatozoa and nematodes is analyzed. It is found that although the fluidic regime and the geometry of these organisms change considerably, there are nondimensional features that remain almost constant; most importantly, the variation of the swimming velocity is much smaller than the variation of the Reynolds number in natural swimmers. Then, several methods of propulsion and actuation principles are compared, and it is found that among the swimming methods examined, the downscaling of a piezoelectrically driven vibrating elastic beam is the most favorable. Similar to natural swimmers, the swimming velocity of a piezoelectric active swimming tail does not depend on the geometry given that its power requirements can be met. This comparative approach tool aids in the development of future actuation methods for MRs and other active microsystems.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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spelling Kosa, Gabor Hunziker, Patrick 2640-4567 2640-4567 Wiley General Earth and Planetary Sciences General Environmental Science http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aisy.201900035 <jats:sec><jats:label /><jats:p>One of the most promising uses of miniature robots (MRs) in the biomedical field is performing local in situ diagnosis and therapy. Researchers have proposed numerous swimming methods utilizing various actuation principles. Herein, the different propulsion methods of MRs are evaluated by analyzing their scalability. Comparing various actuators, how their performance changes with size reduction is evaluated. The swimming of natural flagellar swimmers such as spermatozoa and nematodes is analyzed. It is found that although the fluidic regime and the geometry of these organisms change considerably, there are nondimensional features that remain almost constant; most importantly, the variation of the swimming velocity is much smaller than the variation of the Reynolds number in natural swimmers. Then, several methods of propulsion and actuation principles are compared, and it is found that among the swimming methods examined, the downscaling of a piezoelectrically driven vibrating elastic beam is the most favorable. Similar to natural swimmers, the swimming velocity of a piezoelectric active swimming tail does not depend on the geometry given that its power requirements can be met. This comparative approach tool aids in the development of future actuation methods for MRs and other active microsystems.</jats:p></jats:sec> Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media Advanced Intelligent Systems
spellingShingle Kosa, Gabor, Hunziker, Patrick, Advanced Intelligent Systems, Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, General Environmental Science
title Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
title_full Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
title_fullStr Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
title_full_unstemmed Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
title_short Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
title_sort small‐scale robots in fluidic media
title_unstemmed Small‐Scale Robots in Fluidic Media
topic General Earth and Planetary Sciences, General Environmental Science
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aisy.201900035